Files
Spanish/docs/spanish-fundamentals/structured/03-conjugating-verbs-present.json
Trey t 47a7871c38 Add 13 new grammar notes with 1010 exercises from video extraction
Scraped a 4h Spanish fundamentals YouTube video (transcript + OCR on
14810 frames), extracted structured content across 52 chapters, and
generated fill-in-the-blank quizzes for every grammar topic.

- 13 new GrammarNote entries (articles, possessives, demonstratives,
  greetings, poder, al/del, prepositional pronouns, irregular yo,
  stem-changing, stressed possessives, present/future perfect, present
  indicative conjugation)
- 1010 generated exercises across all 36 grammar notes (new + existing)
- Fix tense guide parser to handle unnumbered *Usages* blocks
- Rewrite 6 broken tense guide bodies (imperative, subj pluperfect,
  subj future) with numbered usage format
- Bump courseDataVersion 5→6 with TenseGuide refresh on upgrade
- Add docs/spanish-fundamentals/ with raw transcripts, polished notes,
  structured JSON, and exercise data

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-16 08:40:05 -05:00

77 lines
3.5 KiB
JSON

{
"chapter_id": "03",
"slug": "conjugating-verbs-present",
"title": "Conjugating Verbs (Present)",
"time_range_sec": [632, 983],
"summary": "How to conjugate regular -ar/-er/-ir verbs in the present indicative by dropping the infinitive ending and adding one of six person endings.",
"suggested_grammar_note_id": null,
"rules": [
{
"title": "Identifying verbs",
"bullets": [
"English infinitives use 'to' (to eat).",
"Spanish infinitives end in -ar, -er, or -ir."
]
},
{
"title": "Conjugation procedure",
"bullets": [
"Drop the -ar/-er/-ir ending.",
"Add the ending that matches the subject pronoun.",
"Six endings per tense (one per pronoun)."
]
},
{
"title": "Practical focus",
"bullets": [
"yo, tú, él, ellos are by far the most-used persons in conversation.",
"Subject pronouns are usually omitted because the verb ending tells you who.",
"-er and -ir share endings except for nosotros and vosotros."
]
}
],
"examples": [
{"es": "Yo hablo español.", "en": "I speak Spanish.", "tags": ["hablar"]},
{"es": "Tú hablas mucho.", "en": "You talk a lot.", "tags": ["hablar"]},
{"es": "Ella habla con su madre.", "en": "She talks with her mother.", "tags": ["hablar"]},
{"es": "Nosotros hablamos inglés.", "en": "We speak English.", "tags": ["hablar"]},
{"es": "Yo como pizza.", "en": "I eat pizza.", "tags": ["comer"]},
{"es": "Comemos en casa.", "en": "We eat at home.", "tags": ["comer"]},
{"es": "Ellos comen tacos.", "en": "They eat tacos.", "tags": ["comer"]},
{"es": "Yo vivo en Madrid.", "en": "I live in Madrid.", "tags": ["vivir"]},
{"es": "Tú vives cerca.", "en": "You live nearby.", "tags": ["vivir"]},
{"es": "Ellos viven juntos.", "en": "They live together.", "tags": ["vivir"]}
],
"vocab": [
{"es": "hablar", "en": "to speak", "pos": "verb"},
{"es": "comer", "en": "to eat", "pos": "verb"},
{"es": "vivir", "en": "to live", "pos": "verb"}
],
"conjugation_tables": [
{
"verb": "hablar",
"tense_id": "ind_presente",
"forms": {"yo": "hablo", "tu": "hablas", "el": "habla", "nosotros": "hablamos", "vosotros": "habláis", "ellos": "hablan"}
},
{
"verb": "comer",
"tense_id": "ind_presente",
"forms": {"yo": "como", "tu": "comes", "el": "come", "nosotros": "comemos", "vosotros": "coméis", "ellos": "comen"}
},
{
"verb": "vivir",
"tense_id": "ind_presente",
"forms": {"yo": "vivo", "tu": "vives", "el": "vive", "nosotros": "vivimos", "vosotros": "vivís", "ellos": "viven"}
}
],
"exercises": [
{"sentence": "Yo _____ español todos los días.", "correct": "hablo", "distractor": "hablas", "explanation": "yo takes -o in -ar verbs: hablo."},
{"sentence": "Tú _____ pizza los viernes.", "correct": "comes", "distractor": "comen", "explanation": "tú takes -es in -er verbs: comes."},
{"sentence": "Nosotros _____ en Madrid.", "correct": "vivimos", "distractor": "vivís", "explanation": "nosotros + -ir = -imos."},
{"sentence": "Ellos _____ con sus amigos.", "correct": "hablan", "distractor": "habla", "explanation": "ellos + -ar = -an."},
{"sentence": "Ella _____ mucho café.", "correct": "come", "distractor": "como", "explanation": "ella + -er = -e (like the él form)."},
{"sentence": "Yo _____ cerca de la escuela.", "correct": "vivo", "distractor": "vive", "explanation": "yo + -ir = -o."}
],
"caveats": null
}