Spanish/docs/spanish-fundamentals/raw/transcript.jsonl

{"start": 2.48, "end": 4.63, "text": "principle and fundamental that you need"}
{"start": 4.64, "end": 6.309, "text": "in order to understand how Spanish"}
{"start": 6.319, "end": 8.19, "text": "operates as a language after watching"}
{"start": 8.2, "end": 9.87, "text": "this video you will have a clear basis"}
{"start": 9.88, "end": 11.669, "text": "of Spanish and understand how to use its"}
{"start": 11.679, "end": 13.95, "text": "ideas properly in essence this video is"}
{"start": 13.96, "end": 15.669, "text": "a long collection of all of my previous"}
{"start": 15.679, "end": 17.71, "text": "videos combined that show and explain"}
{"start": 17.72, "end": 19.87, "text": "each Spanish concept individually so"}
{"start": 19.88, "end": 21.47, "text": "that way you don't have to search each"}
{"start": 21.48, "end": 22.99, "text": "concept on its own everything that you"}
{"start": 23.0, "end": 24.95, "text": "need in Spanish is in this video aside"}
{"start": 24.96, "end": 26.63, "text": "from verbs like gust and the difference"}
{"start": 26.64, "end": 28.669, "text": "between K and qu I've decided to not"}
{"start": 28.679, "end": 30.31, "text": "describe them because these are Spanish"}
{"start": 30.32, "end": 31.99, "text": "Concepts that do not need thorough"}
{"start": 32.0, "end": 34.03, "text": "explanations aside from that everything"}
{"start": 34.04, "end": 36.11, "text": "else is in this video some moments will"}
{"start": 36.12, "end": 38.35, "text": "have weird sentences like this concept"}
{"start": 38.36, "end": 39.91, "text": "is for a future video but that is"}
{"start": 39.92, "end": 42.069, "text": "because all of my videos are edited into"}
{"start": 42.079, "end": 44.31, "text": "one long video some parts will be slower"}
{"start": 44.32, "end": 45.99, "text": "quieter and maybe even faster than"}
{"start": 46.0, "end": 47.91, "text": "others and I do apologize for these"}
{"start": 47.92, "end": 49.389, "text": "moments like I said at the beginning"}
{"start": 49.399, "end": 51.069, "text": "this is a simple collection of all my"}
{"start": 51.079, "end": 52.99, "text": "previous videos combined so therefore I"}
{"start": 53.0, "end": 54.83, "text": "cannot go back and change them in any"}
{"start": 54.84, "end": 56.95, "text": "way what's in this video is the same"}
{"start": 56.96, "end": 58.67, "text": "across all of my previous videos and I"}
{"start": 58.68, "end": 60.189, "text": "will end the video with a short"}
{"start": 60.199, "end": 62.069, "text": "conclusion explaining why I showed these"}
{"start": 62.079, "end": 64.99, "text": "ideas as they are anyhow enjoy this is"}
{"start": 65.0, "end": 66.83, "text": "my first official video on my channel"}
{"start": 66.84, "end": 68.19, "text": "that's going to go in depth with the"}
{"start": 68.2, "end": 69.51, "text": "aspects of a language that you would"}
{"start": 69.52, "end": 71.469, "text": "need to know to speak I chose to go with"}
{"start": 71.479, "end": 72.91, "text": "Spanish first because I'm learning it"}
{"start": 72.92, "end": 74.23, "text": "right now and I would even say that I"}
{"start": 74.24, "end": 75.87, "text": "have an intermediate to an advanced"}
{"start": 75.88, "end": 77.51, "text": "level of Spanish in all aspects of"}
{"start": 77.52, "end": 79.23, "text": "reading and writing moderate speaking"}
{"start": 79.24, "end": 80.67, "text": "and a bit of listening though I'm not a"}
{"start": 80.68, "end": 82.23, "text": "native Spanish speaker I do have a"}
{"start": 82.24, "end": 83.55, "text": "substantial amount of knowledge when it"}
{"start": 83.56, "end": 85.069, "text": "comes down to the fundamentals of the"}
{"start": 85.079, "end": 86.87, "text": "language and by fundamentals I mean the"}
{"start": 86.88, "end": 88.95, "text": "first words phrases and sentences that"}
{"start": 88.96, "end": 90.069, "text": "you would need to know to start start"}
{"start": 90.079, "end": 91.83, "text": "speaking Spanish on a beginner level"}
{"start": 91.84, "end": 93.19, "text": "everybody has to start with the"}
{"start": 93.2, "end": 94.789, "text": "fundamentals of the language"}
{"start": 94.799, "end": 96.109, "text": "understanding the basic syntax of the"}
{"start": 96.119, "end": 98.59, "text": "language the alphabet words verbs"}
{"start": 98.6, "end": 100.149, "text": "phrases and everything in between the"}
{"start": 100.159, "end": 101.389, "text": "Spanish alphabet is actually no"}
{"start": 101.399, "end": 102.63, "text": "different than the English alphabet"}
{"start": 102.64, "end": 104.069, "text": "following the same letters but there are"}
{"start": 104.079, "end": 105.99, "text": "a few differences like having an in"}
{"start": 106.0, "end": 107.83, "text": "which is an N with a squiggle over it"}
{"start": 107.84, "end": 110.27, "text": "having 27 letters instead of 26 like in"}
{"start": 110.28, "end": 112.23, "text": "English and also every letter is"}
{"start": 112.24, "end": 113.709, "text": "pronounced differently as someone who's"}
{"start": 113.719, "end": 115.31, "text": "learning Spanish you don't necessarily"}
{"start": 115.32, "end": 116.63, "text": "need to learn how to pronounce every"}
{"start": 116.64, "end": 118.23, "text": "letter of the alphabet what you do need"}
{"start": 118.24, "end": 119.95, "text": "to learn is how to use these letters in"}
{"start": 119.96, "end": 121.91, "text": "context however I will still pronounce"}
{"start": 121.92, "end": 123.31, "text": "them for you so that you can understand"}
{"start": 123.32, "end": 133.07, "text": "how the language is spoken a b c d e"}
{"start": 143.599, "end": 145.47, "text": "one spoken as a side note people"}
{"start": 145.48, "end": 147.07, "text": "sometimes like to include the letters CH"}
{"start": 147.08, "end": 149.03, "text": "and Y making the alphabet have 29"}
{"start": 149.04, "end": 150.39, "text": "letters but these are mainly sound"}
{"start": 150.4, "end": 152.27, "text": "letters that are used a lot less and"}
{"start": 152.28, "end": 153.43, "text": "something important to say about the"}
{"start": 153.44, "end": 155.309, "text": "sound yeah typically speaking if you're"}
{"start": 155.319, "end": 156.949, "text": "someone who is not of Spanish Heritage"}
{"start": 156.959, "end": 159.229, "text": "you will pronounce the sound as yeah two"}
{"start": 159.239, "end": 162.47, "text": "L's make a ye sound like yav which is"}
{"start": 162.48, "end": 164.35, "text": "Spanish for key now I would like to"}
{"start": 164.36, "end": 165.509, "text": "speak about the words that you would"}
{"start": 165.519, "end": 166.99, "text": "need to know to say daily if you want to"}
{"start": 167.0, "end": 168.99, "text": "speak Spanish for now the biggest advice"}
{"start": 169.0, "end": 170.47, "text": "that I can give is to just memorize"}
{"start": 170.48, "end": 171.869, "text": "these words and keep them locked in your"}
{"start": 171.879, "end": 173.67, "text": "mind and whenever I say memorize this or"}
{"start": 173.68, "end": 175.35, "text": "memorize that it basically means that I"}
{"start": 175.36, "end": 177.149, "text": "simplified the context to its easiest"}
{"start": 177.159, "end": 179.35, "text": "form it cannot get any easier than this"}
{"start": 179.36, "end": 180.43, "text": "so it's not not going to be difficult to"}
{"start": 180.44, "end": 181.71, "text": "memorize these words and have them"}
{"start": 181.72, "end": 183.03, "text": "locked in your memory here's what I'm"}
{"start": 183.04, "end": 185.11, "text": "going to begin with accents question"}
{"start": 185.12, "end": 187.229, "text": "words prepositional words and adverbs"}
{"start": 187.239, "end": 190.27, "text": "pronouns days of the week months Seasons"}
{"start": 190.28, "end": 192.55, "text": "time words and numbers number one"}
{"start": 192.56, "end": 194.43, "text": "accents accents in Spanish essentially"}
{"start": 194.44, "end": 195.99, "text": "help to indicate which syllable of a"}
{"start": 196.0, "end": 197.47, "text": "word should be stressed out when spoken"}
{"start": 197.48, "end": 199.11, "text": "out loud the accents are placed above"}
{"start": 199.12, "end": 200.83, "text": "vowels and whenever you say them you put"}
{"start": 200.84, "end": 202.789, "text": "the emphasis of the sound on that vowel"}
{"start": 202.799, "end": 204.19, "text": "here's an example and I'm using this"}
{"start": 204.2, "end": 205.71, "text": "example as an example you don't have to"}
{"start": 205.72, "end": 208.07, "text": "know the rules for now yo ablo in"}
{"start": 208.08, "end": 210.35, "text": "Spanish means I speak don't worry about"}
{"start": 210.36, "end": 212.589, "text": "the conjugation yo that's the"}
{"start": 212.599, "end": 217.71, "text": "pronunciation yo however ELO means he"}
{"start": 217.72, "end": 220.35, "text": "spoke L with an accent mark means he"}
{"start": 220.36, "end": 221.949, "text": "because without the accent it means the"}
{"start": 221.959, "end": 225.07, "text": "article the masculine and also H's in"}
{"start": 225.08, "end": 226.83, "text": "Spanish are not pronounced so whenever"}
{"start": 226.84, "end": 229.11, "text": "you see a word beginning with a followed"}
{"start": 229.12, "end": 231.35, "text": "by a vowel just say the vowel as it is"}
{"start": 231.36, "end": 238.71, "text": "it's Noto Oro it's ablo ablo ablo ablo"}
{"start": 238.72, "end": 241.229, "text": "that's Accents in Spanish number two"}
{"start": 241.239, "end": 243.19, "text": "question words the best advice for these"}
{"start": 243.2, "end": 245.309, "text": "words is again just memorize them these"}
{"start": 245.319, "end": 246.949, "text": "are the question words and in Spanish"}
{"start": 246.959, "end": 250.789, "text": "they look like this where is d when is"}
{"start": 250.799, "end": 257.43, "text": "quando what is K why is for who is Ken"}
{"start": 257.44, "end": 261.949, "text": "which is kual how is and how much or how"}
{"start": 261.959, "end": 265.79, "text": "many is Quanto quanta quantos Quantas"}
{"start": 265.8, "end": 267.15, "text": "and also whenever you write a question"}
{"start": 267.16, "end": 268.59, "text": "with them you have to put an upside down"}
{"start": 268.6, "end": 270.11, "text": "question mark in the beginning this is a"}
{"start": 270.12, "end": 271.39, "text": "rule in the language and this is"}
{"start": 271.4, "end": 272.83, "text": "something good to remember if you see"}
{"start": 272.84, "end": 274.43, "text": "these words with accents the words are"}
{"start": 274.44, "end": 276.99, "text": "used as literal questions sometimes K"}
{"start": 277.0, "end": 279.67, "text": "without an accent mark can mean that as"}
{"start": 279.68, "end": 281.909, "text": "in the sentence I wanted to tell you"}
{"start": 281.919, "end": 284.51, "text": "that I'm happy sometimes D without an"}
{"start": 284.52, "end": 286.99, "text": "accent mark can mean where I came from"}
{"start": 287.0, "end": 288.909, "text": "I'm not using it as a question I'm using"}
{"start": 288.919, "end": 291.99, "text": "it as a location additionally p means"}
{"start": 292.0, "end": 293.43, "text": "why because you can see the word being"}
{"start": 293.44, "end": 295.469, "text": "split and the emphasis is put on the K"}
{"start": 295.479, "end": 297.55, "text": "part however if you were to combine them"}
{"start": 297.56, "end": 300.23, "text": "together pronounced por this word means"}
{"start": 300.24, "end": 303.99, "text": "because por is why por is because the"}
{"start": 304.0, "end": 305.55, "text": "last thing to note is that some question"}
{"start": 305.56, "end": 307.51, "text": "words have genders and plurality for"}
{"start": 307.52, "end": 310.189, "text": "example if I ask kenes I'm asking about"}
{"start": 310.199, "end": 312.189, "text": "who as in multiple people instead of one"}
{"start": 312.199, "end": 314.55, "text": "person another example is how many if I"}
{"start": 314.56, "end": 317.35, "text": "say Quantas I'm saying how many for them"}
{"start": 317.36, "end": 319.59, "text": "feminine because the ending ah is most"}
{"start": 319.6, "end": 322.15, "text": "of the time feminine in Spanish if I say"}
{"start": 322.16, "end": 324.749, "text": "quantos I'm saying how many for them"}
{"start": 324.759, "end": 326.87, "text": "masculine because the ending o is most"}
{"start": 326.88, "end": 329.27, "text": "of the time masculine in Spanish number"}
{"start": 329.28, "end": 331.43, "text": "three prepositional words and adverbs"}
{"start": 331.44, "end": 333.51, "text": "prepositional words can be Fanboys such"}
{"start": 333.52, "end": 336.189, "text": "as for and nor but or yet so and as a"}
{"start": 336.199, "end": 342.749, "text": "bonus by for is para and is e nor is NI"}
{"start": 342.759, "end": 345.27, "text": "but is per make sure that you have one R"}
{"start": 345.28, "end": 347.99, "text": "because two RS per this would be Spanish"}
{"start": 348.0, "end": 352.83, "text": "for dog or is O yet is used as still as"}
{"start": 352.84, "end": 355.189, "text": "in the sentence I studied for my test"}
{"start": 355.199, "end": 357.51, "text": "yet I failed I studied for my test but"}
{"start": 357.52, "end": 359.79, "text": "still I failed this word is is actually"}
{"start": 359.8, "end": 361.71, "text": "used as"}
{"start": 361.72, "end": 366.749, "text": "Oro so is and by is now we have some"}
{"start": 366.759, "end": 369.87, "text": "adverbs if is C no accent because with"}
{"start": 369.88, "end": 372.469, "text": "an accent you have C which means yes"}
{"start": 372.479, "end": 376.629, "text": "then is Inon also Isen of and from both"}
{"start": 376.639, "end": 378.23, "text": "mean de but the meaning changes in"}
{"start": 378.24, "end": 383.99, "text": "context with is Con to is a in and on is"}
{"start": 384.0, "end": 386.55, "text": "n and each is kada just make sure you"}
{"start": 386.56, "end": 388.43, "text": "know this information number four"}
{"start": 388.44, "end": 390.39, "text": "pronouns I'll use this 2 X3 chart to"}
{"start": 390.4, "end": 392.11, "text": "First explain their position of order in"}
{"start": 392.12, "end": 396.07, "text": "English in English you have I you he you"}
{"start": 396.08, "end": 398.11, "text": "can also include she but I'll say he"}
{"start": 398.12, "end": 400.55, "text": "just to put up some space we the pronoun"}
{"start": 400.56, "end": 402.23, "text": "in the fifth position is actually you"}
{"start": 402.24, "end": 404.309, "text": "all or y'all English doesn't have this"}
{"start": 404.319, "end": 405.71, "text": "pronoun but I will still included"}
{"start": 405.72, "end": 408.11, "text": "because Spanish has it and finally they"}
{"start": 408.12, "end": 411.309, "text": "these are the pronouns in Spanish yo to"}
{"start": 411.319, "end": 412.83, "text": "with an accent because without the"}
{"start": 412.84, "end": 415.869, "text": "accent it means to which is your L you"}
{"start": 415.879, "end": 419.39, "text": "can also say a or andad actually means"}
{"start": 419.4, "end": 421.11, "text": "you formal like when you're talking to a"}
{"start": 421.12, "end": 424.11, "text": "professional person noos is masculine"}
{"start": 424.12, "end": 426.67, "text": "and noas is feminine these pronouns have"}
{"start": 426.68, "end": 429.35, "text": "genders votos is you all masculine and"}
{"start": 429.36, "end": 431.83, "text": "votas is you all feminine and AOS is"}
{"start": 431.84, "end": 434.11, "text": "they masculine AAS is they feminine"}
{"start": 434.12, "end": 436.83, "text": "andus is you all formal try not focusing"}
{"start": 436.84, "end": 438.15, "text": "on these pronouns because you will"}
{"start": 438.16, "end": 439.67, "text": "rarely use them in conversation make"}
{"start": 439.68, "end": 442.309, "text": "sure you know the main ones like yo to"}
{"start": 442.319, "end": 445.23, "text": "El andos number five days of the week"}
{"start": 445.24, "end": 448.15, "text": "Monday is Lunes Tuesday is mares"}
{"start": 448.16, "end": 449.99, "text": "Wednesday is m"}
{"start": 451.56, "end": 454.35, "text": "is Sab Domingo you don't have to"}
{"start": 454.36, "end": 456.15, "text": "capitalize these words in Spanish as you"}
{"start": 456.16, "end": 458.869, "text": "do in English number six months once"}
{"start": 458.879, "end": 460.11, "text": "again you don't have to capitalize these"}
{"start": 462.8, "end": 465.67, "text": "feo abil"}
{"start": 465.68, "end": 471.469, "text": "Mayo jul AO sept"}
{"start": 471.479, "end": 475.43, "text": "OCT number seven seasons"}
{"start": 475.44, "end": 479.83, "text": "Verano in Prima number eight time words"}
{"start": 479.84, "end": 481.869, "text": "and some of these have genders such as"}
{"start": 481.879, "end": 485.99, "text": "second which ISO Ora this can also mean"}
{"start": 486.0, "end": 488.39, "text": "second as an a position I'm in second"}
{"start": 488.4, "end": 490.55, "text": "place but the meaning changes in context"}
{"start": 490.56, "end": 495.95, "text": "minute which is or you can say Unos or"}
{"start": 495.96, "end": 498.79, "text": "unas which both mean some or a few"}
{"start": 498.8, "end": 504.07, "text": "minutes hour is a week is month is mes"}
{"start": 504.08, "end": 506.909, "text": "year is ano make sure you put the"}
{"start": 506.919, "end": 508.869, "text": "because without it you have ano which is"}
{"start": 508.879, "end": 512.75, "text": "anus yesterday is a today is oi and"}
{"start": 512.76, "end": 515.11, "text": "tomorrow is Manana Manana can also mean"}
{"start": 515.12, "end": 516.509, "text": "morning but the meaning changes in"}
{"start": 516.519, "end": 519.87, "text": "context and last one number nine numbers"}
{"start": 519.88, "end": 521.389, "text": "now I'm not going to write every single"}
{"start": 521.399, "end": 522.949, "text": "number down because this will be a long"}
{"start": 522.959, "end": 524.79, "text": "video but I'll give the syntax of how to"}
{"start": 524.8, "end": 526.55, "text": "say numbers and from there you can say"}
{"start": 526.56, "end": 538.19, "text": "numbers on your own"}
{"start": 547.399, "end": 549.71, "text": "past 20 because all you do is take V and"}
{"start": 549.72, "end": 551.269, "text": "then add any number you want to it but"}
{"start": 551.279, "end": 554.15, "text": "it has to be written as one word like V"}
{"start": 554.16, "end": 558.63, "text": "or V and so on 30 is TR e and whatever"}
{"start": 558.64, "end": 560.23, "text": "number you want like"}
{"start": 560.24, "end": 566.35, "text": "tros 40"}
{"start": 571.04, "end": 574.55, "text": "mil and 1 million the last concept is"}
{"start": 574.56, "end": 576.069, "text": "positions of numbers and these have"}
{"start": 576.079, "end": 579.829, "text": "genders first is primo or Prima second"}
{"start": 579.839, "end": 583.67, "text": "is SEO Ora it can also mean second as in"}
{"start": 583.68, "end": 588.35, "text": "time I already covered"}
{"start": 591.44, "end": 592.99, "text": "quarter of the time but the meaning"}
{"start": 593.0, "end": 595.35, "text": "again changes in context"}
{"start": 595.36, "end": 602.23, "text": "kto SE SE septimo Septima octavo octava"}
{"start": 602.24, "end": 606.069, "text": "noen noena deimo deima there is no point"}
{"start": 606.079, "end": 607.63, "text": "of learning numbers beyond that and it's"}
{"start": 607.64, "end": 608.75, "text": "actually a concept I'll cover in a"}
{"start": 608.76, "end": 610.63, "text": "future video so for now I want to say"}
{"start": 610.64, "end": 612.269, "text": "that this is it for this video what I"}
{"start": 612.279, "end": 613.509, "text": "covered in this video is the"}
{"start": 613.519, "end": 614.75, "text": "fundamentals that you would need to"}
{"start": 614.76, "end": 617.03, "text": "start speaking Spanish they all begin"}
{"start": 617.04, "end": 618.79, "text": "here and of course if you don't memorize"}
{"start": 618.8, "end": 619.99, "text": "all of them you can always use a"}
{"start": 620.0, "end": 621.43, "text": "translator to translate the word that"}
{"start": 621.44, "end": 623.31, "text": "you forgot and then it will be locked in"}
{"start": 623.32, "end": 625.87, "text": "your mind accents question words"}
{"start": 625.88, "end": 628.509, "text": "prepositional words and adverbs pronouns"}
{"start": 628.519, "end": 629.71, "text": "days of the week"}
{"start": 629.72, "end": 632.71, "text": "months Seasons time words and numbers"}
{"start": 632.72, "end": 634.31, "text": "Spanish has a lot of verbs and a lot of"}
{"start": 634.32, "end": 636.15, "text": "conjugation for those verbs and in this"}
{"start": 636.16, "end": 637.829, "text": "video I'll go in depth and explain how"}
{"start": 637.839, "end": 639.75, "text": "this fundamental actually works I like"}
{"start": 639.76, "end": 641.269, "text": "to call this the primary fundamental of"}
{"start": 641.279, "end": 642.71, "text": "Spanish because it's the first system of"}
{"start": 642.72, "end": 644.19, "text": "the language where you'll need to think"}
{"start": 644.2, "end": 645.75, "text": "in terms of translation unlike"}
{"start": 645.76, "end": 647.31, "text": "memorization from the previous video"}
{"start": 647.32, "end": 648.829, "text": "conjugation basically means that you're"}
{"start": 648.839, "end": 650.389, "text": "modifying a verb so that it fits the"}
{"start": 650.399, "end": 651.75, "text": "pronoun that you're writing the verb"}
{"start": 651.76, "end": 653.59, "text": "into and speaking of pronouns here's"}
{"start": 653.6, "end": 655.19, "text": "their syntax in case you forgot from the"}
{"start": 655.2, "end": 656.71, "text": "previous video I'd also like to focus"}
{"start": 656.72, "end": 658.11, "text": "not just on important verbs that you"}
{"start": 658.12, "end": 659.71, "text": "have to know and how to conjugate but"}
{"start": 659.72, "end": 661.75, "text": "also on which pronouns to concentrate on"}
{"start": 661.76, "end": 663.55, "text": "the most because some pronouns are used"}
{"start": 663.56, "end": 665.91, "text": "way more often than others like yo to"}
{"start": 665.92, "end": 668.59, "text": "and L are used way more often than noos"}
{"start": 668.6, "end": 670.91, "text": "Vos and AOS I'd first like to present"}
{"start": 670.92, "end": 672.31, "text": "what the idea of verb conjugation looks"}
{"start": 672.32, "end": 673.829, "text": "like in English to give you a base that"}
{"start": 673.839, "end": 675.35, "text": "you can relate to the reason why English"}
{"start": 675.36, "end": 676.91, "text": "is a very easy language is because it"}
{"start": 676.92, "end": 678.55, "text": "has a very minimal syntax and it doesn't"}
{"start": 678.56, "end": 679.99, "text": "really have a lot of variety in terms of"}
{"start": 680.0, "end": 681.67, "text": "conjugation if I want to use the verb to"}
{"start": 681.68, "end": 683.47, "text": "eat it will look like this in English"}
{"start": 683.48, "end": 684.71, "text": "and keep in mind that this is just a"}
{"start": 684.72, "end": 686.269, "text": "present form and also that the way you"}
{"start": 686.279, "end": 688.03, "text": "figure out verbs in English is by the"}
{"start": 688.04, "end": 690.629, "text": "preposition to to eat to walk to tell to"}
{"start": 690.639, "end": 692.87, "text": "do whatever but in Spanish in order to"}
{"start": 692.88, "end": 694.829, "text": "determine if a word is a verb it has to"}
{"start": 694.839, "end": 697.91, "text": "end in a r e r or I but let's focus on"}
{"start": 697.92, "end": 700.269, "text": "English for a second in English you say"}
{"start": 700.279, "end": 703.509, "text": "I eat you eat he eats you can also say"}
{"start": 703.519, "end": 705.269, "text": "she or it eats but we're focusing on"}
{"start": 705.279, "end": 706.23, "text": "pronouns that you would use"}
{"start": 706.24, "end": 708.87, "text": "realistically we eat you all eat there"}
{"start": 708.88, "end": 710.389, "text": "reason no you all in English but I will"}
{"start": 710.399, "end": 711.99, "text": "still include it because Spanish has it"}
{"start": 712.0, "end": 714.11, "text": "and then they eat looking at the syntax"}
{"start": 714.12, "end": 715.23, "text": "there's really n much in terms of"}
{"start": 715.24, "end": 717.31, "text": "conjugation because eat stays eat for"}
{"start": 717.32, "end": 719.55, "text": "80% of the pronouns and you only add an"}
{"start": 719.56, "end": 721.75, "text": "s in the he pronoun because that's the"}
{"start": 721.76, "end": 723.79, "text": "syntax of the language in Spanish there"}
{"start": 723.8, "end": 726.99, "text": "are verbs ending in a r e r and I like"}
{"start": 727.0, "end": 729.71, "text": "abl and V here are the meanings and"}
{"start": 729.72, "end": 731.59, "text": "let's start with verbs ending in a r the"}
{"start": 731.6, "end": 733.389, "text": "way that conjugation Works in Spanish is"}
{"start": 733.399, "end": 735.15, "text": "by dropping off the ending of the verb"}
{"start": 735.16, "end": 736.87, "text": "like abl and then you add the"}
{"start": 736.88, "end": 738.55, "text": "corresponding conjugation that fits the"}
{"start": 738.56, "end": 740.31, "text": "pronoun unlike the two conjugations that"}
{"start": 740.32, "end": 742.15, "text": "you have in English Spanish has six of"}
{"start": 742.16, "end": 743.87, "text": "them to conjugate simple verbs ending in"}
{"start": 743.88, "end": 745.71, "text": "a r you first drop the ending of the"}
{"start": 745.72, "end": 747.11, "text": "verb and then apply the ending that"}
{"start": 747.12, "end": 749.47, "text": "corresponds with the pronoun for y you"}
{"start": 749.48, "end": 755.03, "text": "put o for to you put as for l or aad you"}
{"start": 755.04, "end": 758.43, "text": "put a for noos or noas but again we're"}
{"start": 758.44, "end": 759.829, "text": "focusing on the pronouns you'll use the"}
{"start": 759.839, "end": 762.189, "text": "most when speaking so for noos you put"}
{"start": 762.199, "end": 765.59, "text": "Amos for Vos you put ice with an"}
{"start": 765.6, "end": 768.87, "text": "emphasis on the a ice and for AOS you"}
{"start": 768.88, "end": 770.829, "text": "put an let's use the verb abl which is a"}
{"start": 770.839, "end": 772.389, "text": "verb you use a lot when you speak how"}
{"start": 772.399, "end": 773.99, "text": "would you conjugate the verb abl in the"}
{"start": 774.0, "end": 776.87, "text": "yo form you take a drop the ending and"}
{"start": 776.88, "end": 778.99, "text": "you add o so you get ablo the the more"}
{"start": 779.0, "end": 780.35, "text": "you try this concept the faster you'll"}
{"start": 780.36, "end": 785.11, "text": "get it for two you get AAS for l or a"}
{"start": 785.12, "end": 789.35, "text": "you get abla for noos you get aamos for"}
{"start": 789.36, "end": 792.829, "text": "votos you get abl and for AOS you get"}
{"start": 792.839, "end": 794.79, "text": "ablan try not concentrating on these"}
{"start": 794.8, "end": 796.189, "text": "pronouns because the sentences that you"}
{"start": 796.199, "end": 797.75, "text": "can make with them are very minimal all"}
{"start": 797.76, "end": 798.99, "text": "we have to know for now is how to"}
{"start": 799.0, "end": 800.829, "text": "conjugate verbs ending in a r using"}
{"start": 800.839, "end": 802.269, "text": "every pronoun but you don't necessarily"}
{"start": 802.279, "end": 803.75, "text": "need to make a thousand sentences with"}
{"start": 803.76, "end": 805.47, "text": "them if you were to make phrases as"}
{"start": 805.48, "end": 807.189, "text": "examples try focusing more on these"}
{"start": 807.199, "end": 808.91, "text": "pronouns one important thing to note is"}
{"start": 808.92, "end": 810.55, "text": "that the same system for conjugation"}
{"start": 810.56, "end": 813.15, "text": "works for almost every AR verb out there"}
{"start": 813.16, "end": 814.55, "text": "but I will not focus on all of them"}
{"start": 814.56, "end": 816.35, "text": "because there is no point plus there are"}
{"start": 816.36, "end": 818.59, "text": "verbs like gustar and pensar that are"}
{"start": 818.6, "end": 820.59, "text": "topics for future videos and also I"}
{"start": 820.6, "end": 821.91, "text": "don't like giving examples whenever I"}
{"start": 821.92, "end": 823.389, "text": "show the First Fundamental of Spanish"}
{"start": 823.399, "end": 824.55, "text": "because I believe that when you're"}
{"start": 824.56, "end": 826.11, "text": "learning the beginning you can generate"}
{"start": 826.12, "end": 827.629, "text": "examples on your own by simply"}
{"start": 827.639, "end": 829.069, "text": "translating new vocabulary that you"}
{"start": 829.079, "end": 830.949, "text": "encounter in your personal life plus as"}
{"start": 830.959, "end": 832.269, "text": "I said as long as you know how to"}
{"start": 832.279, "end": 833.949, "text": "conjugate verbs you're good to go"}
{"start": 833.959, "end": 835.67, "text": "because by learning how to say yo ablo"}
{"start": 835.68, "end": 837.71, "text": "you can already say many sentences like"}
{"start": 837.72, "end": 839.35, "text": "yo ablo Espanol"}
{"start": 839.36, "end": 842.99, "text": "y or you already said a few sentences"}
{"start": 843.0, "end": 844.87, "text": "with the words yo and you can probably"}
{"start": 844.88, "end": 846.31, "text": "say more based on whatever you want to"}
{"start": 846.32, "end": 848.269, "text": "say next up there are verbs ending in"}
{"start": 848.279, "end": 850.189, "text": "eer and these verbs follow a similar"}
{"start": 850.199, "end": 852.91, "text": "syntax as verbs ending with a r for y"}
{"start": 852.92, "end": 854.55, "text": "you drop the ending of the verb and you"}
{"start": 854.56, "end": 859.269, "text": "put o for to you put s for l or a you"}
{"start": 859.279, "end": 863.71, "text": "put e for noos you put Emos foros you"}
{"start": 863.72, "end": 867.03, "text": "put Ace with an emphasis on the E Ace"}
{"start": 867.04, "end": 869.949, "text": "and for AOS you put n using the verb K"}
{"start": 869.959, "end": 871.509, "text": "as an example how would you conjugate"}
{"start": 871.519, "end": 874.43, "text": "the verb K in the Y form you take K drop"}
{"start": 874.44, "end": 877.43, "text": "the ending and add o so you get KO this"}
{"start": 877.44, "end": 879.15, "text": "word can also mean like as in the"}
{"start": 879.16, "end": 881.389, "text": "sentence like I told him yesterday but"}
{"start": 881.399, "end": 883.91, "text": "the meaning changes in context for two"}
{"start": 883.92, "end": 891.23, "text": "you get k for L you get k for noos Kos"}
{"start": 891.24, "end": 894.91, "text": "foros and AOS com as I said again try"}
{"start": 894.92, "end": 896.43, "text": "not concentrating on these pronouns"}
{"start": 896.44, "end": 897.55, "text": "because the phrases that you can make"}
{"start": 897.56, "end": 899.11, "text": "with them are mainly pointless there is"}
{"start": 899.12, "end": 900.509, "text": "no point in knowing how to conjugate"}
{"start": 900.519, "end": 902.389, "text": "every single e verb because you'll never"}
{"start": 902.399, "end": 904.15, "text": "use all of them I'm just using a useful"}
{"start": 904.16, "end": 905.91, "text": "verb like in order to show you how to"}
{"start": 905.92, "end": 908.23, "text": "conjugate regular e verbs the last"}
{"start": 908.24, "end": 910.829, "text": "concept is verbs ending in IR for yo you"}
{"start": 910.839, "end": 913.15, "text": "drop the ending of the verb and put o"}
{"start": 913.16, "end": 917.55, "text": "for to you put s for L you put e for"}
{"start": 917.56, "end": 921.949, "text": "noos you put imos for votos you put is"}
{"start": 921.959, "end": 925.59, "text": "with an emphasis on the E is and for AOS"}
{"start": 925.6, "end": 927.509, "text": "you put n you might also notice that the"}
{"start": 927.519, "end": 930.91, "text": "pronouns y to L and AOS all use the same"}
{"start": 930.92, "end": 933.03, "text": "syntax as verbs ending in e which makes"}
{"start": 933.04, "end": 934.749, "text": "the language more convenient using the"}
{"start": 934.759, "end": 937.43, "text": "verb VI as an example for the Y pronoun"}
{"start": 937.44, "end": 940.55, "text": "you take VI drop the ending and add o so"}
{"start": 940.56, "end": 944.71, "text": "you get Vivo for two you get Viv for L"}
{"start": 944.72, "end": 950.71, "text": "you get VI for noos you get Vios Vos VI"}
{"start": 950.72, "end": 953.309, "text": "AOS VI as I said again there is no point"}
{"start": 953.319, "end": 954.79, "text": "in knowing how to conjugate every single"}
{"start": 954.8, "end": 956.55, "text": "IR verb because you'll never use all of"}
{"start": 956.56, "end": 958.189, "text": "them so for now I want to say that this"}
{"start": 958.199, "end": 959.71, "text": "is it for this video I could have made"}
{"start": 959.72, "end": 961.55, "text": "it a longer video where I gave examples"}
{"start": 961.56, "end": 962.749, "text": "and maybe quizzed you on some of the"}
{"start": 962.759, "end": 964.35, "text": "topics that I show today but I prefer"}
{"start": 964.36, "end": 966.309, "text": "not to I choose to end the concept here"}
{"start": 966.319, "end": 967.55, "text": "because I believe that this is a"}
{"start": 967.56, "end": 968.829, "text": "sufficient amount of information that"}
{"start": 968.839, "end": 970.55, "text": "one would need to know in order to"}
{"start": 970.56, "end": 972.309, "text": "understand verbs better in this video I"}
{"start": 972.319, "end": 974.55, "text": "just explained the fundamental of a r ER"}
{"start": 974.56, "end": 977.069, "text": "R and IR verb conjugation later you can"}
{"start": 977.079, "end": 978.71, "text": "start making sentences using different"}
{"start": 978.72, "end": 980.11, "text": "verbs and expressing any thought that"}
{"start": 980.12, "end": 981.99, "text": "you have in mind in Spanish this is the"}
{"start": 982.0, "end": 984.15, "text": "main fundamental of Spanish Spanish has"}
{"start": 984.16, "end": 985.79, "text": "two types of Articles definite and"}
{"start": 985.8, "end": 987.629, "text": "indefinite articles definite articles"}
{"start": 987.639, "end": 989.55, "text": "speak of the articles the in English and"}
{"start": 989.56, "end": 990.99, "text": "it's also known as the article that"}
{"start": 991.0, "end": 993.069, "text": "specifies something such as the book"}
{"start": 993.079, "end": 995.389, "text": "indefinite articles speak of a and or"}
{"start": 995.399, "end": 997.03, "text": "some also known as articles that"}
{"start": 997.04, "end": 999.629, "text": "generalize things like a book in Spanish"}
{"start": 999.639, "end": 1001.47, "text": "both types of Articles have gender and"}
{"start": 1001.48, "end": 1003.389, "text": "plurality the definite article the in"}
{"start": 1003.399, "end": 1006.35, "text": "Spanish is L the masculine and singular"}
{"start": 1006.36, "end": 1008.949, "text": "and La feminine and singular a Libro"}
{"start": 1008.959, "end": 1010.35, "text": "means the book and we know that this"}
{"start": 1010.36, "end": 1011.99, "text": "article is masculine because the ending"}
{"start": 1012.0, "end": 1013.67, "text": "of the noun that follows the article is"}
{"start": 1013.68, "end": 1015.629, "text": "masculine most nouns in Spanish that end"}
{"start": 1015.639, "end": 1017.55, "text": "in o tend to be masculine so we have to"}
{"start": 1017.56, "end": 1019.629, "text": "put the masculine definite article L"}
{"start": 1019.639, "end": 1020.79, "text": "likewise we do the same with the"}
{"start": 1020.8, "end": 1023.59, "text": "feminine article Laina means the pool we"}
{"start": 1023.6, "end": 1025.069, "text": "know this article is feminine because it"}
{"start": 1025.079, "end": 1026.71, "text": "corresponds with the noun after it which"}
{"start": 1026.72, "end": 1028.51, "text": "is feminine most souns in Spanish that"}
{"start": 1028.52, "end": 1030.39, "text": "end in a tend to be feminine so we have"}
{"start": 1030.4, "end": 1032.309, "text": "to put the feminine definite article La"}
{"start": 1032.319, "end": 1034.23, "text": "if we want to pluralize the Articles L"}
{"start": 1034.24, "end": 1037.15, "text": "becomes Los and La becomes l so Los"}
{"start": 1037.16, "end": 1040.309, "text": "libros would be the books and Nas would"}
{"start": 1040.319, "end": 1042.429, "text": "be the pools indefinite articles look"}
{"start": 1042.439, "end": 1045.189, "text": "like this in Spanish un is a or n"}
{"start": 1045.199, "end": 1048.51, "text": "masculine and singular and una is a or n"}
{"start": 1048.52, "end": 1050.63, "text": "feminine and singular un Libro would be"}
{"start": 1050.64, "end": 1053.87, "text": "a book and una Pina would be a pool also"}
{"start": 1053.88, "end": 1055.909, "text": "it's really important not to say uno"}
{"start": 1055.919, "end": 1057.549, "text": "Libro because if we say that we're"}
{"start": 1057.559, "end": 1059.47, "text": "saying one book instead of a book we're"}
{"start": 1059.48, "end": 1061.789, "text": "working with articles not numbers so if"}
{"start": 1061.799, "end": 1063.87, "text": "we want to pluralize them we say Unos"}
{"start": 1063.88, "end": 1067.19, "text": "lios some books and unas some pools"}
{"start": 1067.2, "end": 1068.83, "text": "there are however a few strange words in"}
{"start": 1068.84, "end": 1070.43, "text": "Spanish and we need to cover those to"}
{"start": 1070.44, "end": 1073.23, "text": "such as class and car they both end with"}
{"start": 1073.24, "end": 1074.789, "text": "e but they actually use the feminine"}
{"start": 1074.799, "end": 1077.669, "text": "article La so la class is the class and"}
{"start": 1077.679, "end": 1080.31, "text": "La car is the meat other words may end"}
{"start": 1080.32, "end": 1084.07, "text": "in D such Asad and unad and those also"}
{"start": 1084.08, "end": 1087.07, "text": "use the feminine article La soad is the"}
{"start": 1087.08, "end": 1088.909, "text": "City and LA Universidad is the"}
{"start": 1088.919, "end": 1090.549, "text": "University you might also find words"}
{"start": 1090.559, "end": 1092.07, "text": "ending inion which is the English"}
{"start": 1092.08, "end": 1094.19, "text": "version of words ending in t n and these"}
{"start": 1094.2, "end": 1095.95, "text": "words also tend to use the feminine"}
{"start": 1095.96, "end": 1098.83, "text": "article La so la Aion is the action at"}
{"start": 1098.84, "end": 1100.71, "text": "last you might find a few exceptions"}
{"start": 1100.72, "end": 1103.029, "text": "like prma and prog and you would think"}
{"start": 1103.039, "end": 1104.549, "text": "that these words are feminine because"}
{"start": 1104.559, "end": 1106.789, "text": "they end in a but actually they end in"}
{"start": 1106.799, "end": 1108.909, "text": "Ma and words that end in MA in Spanish"}
{"start": 1108.919, "end": 1111.99, "text": "use the masculine article L Elma is the"}
{"start": 1112.0, "end": 1114.549, "text": "problem and El prog is the program two"}
{"start": 1114.559, "end": 1116.909, "text": "more common words is Dia and AUA and you"}
{"start": 1116.919, "end": 1118.19, "text": "want to say that those are feminine"}
{"start": 1118.2, "end": 1119.83, "text": "because they end in a but they actually"}
{"start": 1119.84, "end": 1122.87, "text": "use the masculine article l l is the day"}
{"start": 1122.88, "end": 1125.19, "text": "and L AUA is the water there's also this"}
{"start": 1125.2, "end": 1127.35, "text": "word photo and this word actually uses"}
{"start": 1127.36, "end": 1129.75, "text": "the feminine article LA because photo is"}
{"start": 1129.76, "end": 1132.39, "text": "short for photographia it ends in a so"}
{"start": 1132.4, "end": 1134.11, "text": "you want to put La in the beginning the"}
{"start": 1134.12, "end": 1136.59, "text": "verb s in Spanish means to be as in"}
{"start": 1136.6, "end": 1138.63, "text": "being or existing and it syntax looks"}
{"start": 1138.64, "end": 1141.83, "text": "like this in English I am you are he or"}
{"start": 1141.84, "end": 1144.83, "text": "she it is we are yall are English"}
{"start": 1144.84, "end": 1146.27, "text": "doesn't have this pronoun but I'm still"}
{"start": 1146.28, "end": 1147.87, "text": "including it because Spanish has it and"}
{"start": 1147.88, "end": 1149.27, "text": "they are part of the reason why English"}
{"start": 1149.28, "end": 1150.669, "text": "is an easy language is because the"}
{"start": 1150.679, "end": 1152.27, "text": "conjugation of these verbs stays the"}
{"start": 1152.28, "end": 1154.63, "text": "same for most pronouns R is the same for"}
{"start": 1154.64, "end": 1156.99, "text": "we they and you but they change for I"}
{"start": 1157.0, "end": 1159.11, "text": "and he in Spanish however you have six"}
{"start": 1159.12, "end": 1160.909, "text": "different conjugations for each pronoun"}
{"start": 1160.919, "end": 1162.83, "text": "and actually the verb said is an"}
{"start": 1162.84, "end": 1164.47, "text": "irregular verb meaning that you cannot"}
{"start": 1164.48, "end": 1166.19, "text": "conjugate it like regular verbs and its"}
{"start": 1166.2, "end": 1167.63, "text": "syntax completely changes in every"}
{"start": 1167.64, "end": 1175.47, "text": "pronoun it looks like this in"}
{"start": 1178.36, "end": 1179.75, "text": "I can give is to just memorize these"}
{"start": 1179.76, "end": 1181.029, "text": "conjugations because there is no"}
{"start": 1181.039, "end": 1182.63, "text": "conjugation pattern to follow with them"}
{"start": 1182.64, "end": 1184.029, "text": "but also try not focusing on these"}
{"start": 1184.039, "end": 1185.47, "text": "pronouns because they're not used as"}
{"start": 1185.48, "end": 1187.43, "text": "often as the other ones in conversation"}
{"start": 1187.44, "end": 1189.87, "text": "however s is not used the same as it's"}
{"start": 1189.88, "end": 1191.35, "text": "used in English you might have heard"}
{"start": 1191.36, "end": 1193.27, "text": "teachers use nursery rhymes to describe"}
{"start": 1193.28, "end": 1195.23, "text": "this verb saying who are you and from"}
{"start": 1195.24, "end": 1197.149, "text": "where always use the verb said or some"}
{"start": 1197.159, "end": 1198.549, "text": "teachers might also say that the verb"}
{"start": 1198.559, "end": 1200.149, "text": "said is applied for permanent traits"}
{"start": 1200.159, "end": 1202.39, "text": "about oneself I however don't like these"}
{"start": 1202.4, "end": 1203.909, "text": "explanations whatsoever because they"}
{"start": 1203.919, "end": 1205.27, "text": "tend to confuse students rather than"}
{"start": 1205.28, "end": 1206.71, "text": "make them understand the subject matter"}
{"start": 1206.72, "end": 1208.07, "text": "properly so this is going to be an"}
{"start": 1208.08, "end": 1209.909, "text": "easier explanation of what to do with"}
{"start": 1209.919, "end": 1212.63, "text": "the verb s the verb s mainly applies to"}
{"start": 1212.64, "end": 1214.669, "text": "these uses your name nationality and"}
{"start": 1214.679, "end": 1216.63, "text": "place of origin occupation physical"}
{"start": 1216.64, "end": 1218.71, "text": "traits generalizations when and where"}
{"start": 1218.72, "end": 1220.39, "text": "are events taking place and time and"}
{"start": 1220.4, "end": 1222.669, "text": "date number one your name nationality"}
{"start": 1222.679, "end": 1224.07, "text": "and place of origin if you want to say"}
{"start": 1224.08, "end": 1226.39, "text": "your name in Spanish you will say yoy"}
{"start": 1226.4, "end": 1227.549, "text": "and then your name if you want to say"}
{"start": 1227.559, "end": 1229.51, "text": "your Spanish and you are from Spain you"}
{"start": 1231.48, "end": 1234.27, "text": "say the conjugation so is used here"}
{"start": 1234.28, "end": 1235.63, "text": "because you're talking about yourself"}
{"start": 1235.64, "end": 1236.87, "text": "and the same principle applies to the"}
{"start": 1236.88, "end": 1238.39, "text": "rest of the pronouns based on whichever"}
{"start": 1238.4, "end": 1239.909, "text": "conjugation you want to work with number"}
{"start": 1239.919, "end": 1241.71, "text": "two occupation if you want to say that"}
{"start": 1241.72, "end": 1244.19, "text": "he is a professor you would say LS"}
{"start": 1244.2, "end": 1245.99, "text": "Professor also you don't have to put an"}
{"start": 1246.0, "end": 1248.19, "text": "indefinite article like un before"}
{"start": 1248.2, "end": 1250.029, "text": "Professor because it's a rule in Spanish"}
{"start": 1250.039, "end": 1252.63, "text": "so you would just say LS Professor he is"}
{"start": 1252.64, "end": 1254.19, "text": "a professor the same principle applies"}
{"start": 1254.2, "end": 1255.59, "text": "to the rest of the conjugations and"}
{"start": 1255.6, "end": 1257.27, "text": "whichever occupation you decide to say"}
{"start": 1257.28, "end": 1258.95, "text": "number three physical iCal traits if you"}
{"start": 1258.96, "end": 1260.87, "text": "want to say you are beautiful you will"}
{"start": 1260.88, "end": 1263.95, "text": "say toes Bonito or Bonita depending on"}
{"start": 1263.96, "end": 1265.59, "text": "the person and the reason you use said"}
{"start": 1265.6, "end": 1267.029, "text": "is because it's a trait that applies to"}
{"start": 1267.039, "end": 1268.669, "text": "the person all the time by saying you"}
{"start": 1268.679, "end": 1270.71, "text": "are beautiful to Edis Bonito you're"}
{"start": 1270.72, "end": 1272.029, "text": "saying that the person is beautiful"}
{"start": 1272.039, "end": 1273.71, "text": "always he was born beautiful he's"}
{"start": 1273.72, "end": 1275.59, "text": "beautiful now and he will die beautiful"}
{"start": 1275.6, "end": 1277.51, "text": "number four generalizations if you want"}
{"start": 1277.52, "end": 1280.63, "text": "to say it is important to work you would"}
{"start": 1280.64, "end": 1282.99, "text": "say in Spanish there is no notion of"}
{"start": 1283.0, "end": 1284.669, "text": "starting a sentence with the word it so"}
{"start": 1284.679, "end": 1286.669, "text": "you'll immediately start it with is s"}
{"start": 1286.679, "end": 1289.23, "text": "important number five when and where are"}
{"start": 1289.24, "end": 1290.71, "text": "events taking place if you want to say"}
{"start": 1290.72, "end": 1292.549, "text": "the party is in the club you would say"}
{"start": 1292.559, "end": 1295.07, "text": "La Festa is in club similarly you can"}
{"start": 1295.08, "end": 1297.269, "text": "say the party is at six which would be"}
{"start": 1297.279, "end": 1300.149, "text": "La Festa is the rule here is to always"}
{"start": 1300.159, "end": 1302.31, "text": "include alas if the number is plural or"}
{"start": 1302.32, "end": 1303.99, "text": "more than one and speaking of time it's"}
{"start": 1304.0, "end": 1305.549, "text": "the last most important use of the verb"}
{"start": 1305.559, "end": 1307.35, "text": "said time and date you can say a simple"}
{"start": 1307.36, "end": 1309.19, "text": "sentence like it's Friday which would be"}
{"start": 1309.2, "end": 1311.19, "text": "a generalization and time and it would"}
{"start": 1311.2, "end": 1313.43, "text": "be svetness however when you start to"}
{"start": 1313.44, "end": 1315.269, "text": "speak of time as in a clock this is"}
{"start": 1315.279, "end": 1317.23, "text": "where the syntax gets slightly tricky if"}
{"start": 1317.24, "end": 1319.269, "text": "you want to say it's 1 p.m. the sentence"}
{"start": 1319.279, "end": 1322.75, "text": "would be de it begins with s but throws"}
{"start": 1322.76, "end": 1324.75, "text": "the definite article LA because it uses"}
{"start": 1324.76, "end": 1327.19, "text": "una as a feminine number so it's the one"}
{"start": 1327.2, "end": 1329.51, "text": "in the afternoon or of the afternoon"}
{"start": 1329.52, "end": 1330.909, "text": "make sure that you include the article"}
{"start": 1330.919, "end": 1332.909, "text": "LA but primarily focus on the S because"}
{"start": 1332.919, "end": 1334.11, "text": "when you include numbers that are more"}
{"start": 1334.12, "end": 1335.83, "text": "than one the amount of time becomes"}
{"start": 1335.84, "end": 1337.75, "text": "plural if you want to say it's 2 p.m."}
{"start": 1337.76, "end": 1339.029, "text": "you would"}
{"start": 1339.039, "end": 1341.75, "text": "say because now we have plurality now"}
{"start": 1341.76, "end": 1343.39, "text": "the sentence is in plural because we"}
{"start": 1343.4, "end": 1345.43, "text": "have a non- singular digit so instead of"}
{"start": 1345.44, "end": 1348.029, "text": "saying s for one you would say son for"}
{"start": 1348.039, "end": 1350.269, "text": "for two and pluralize La for last and"}
{"start": 1350.279, "end": 1351.47, "text": "then you'd"}
{"start": 1351.48, "end": 1353.83, "text": "say it's the two in the afternoon the"}
{"start": 1353.84, "end": 1355.43, "text": "same principle applies to other numbers"}
{"start": 1355.44, "end": 1359.87, "text": "of time such as or de so these are the"}
{"start": 1359.88, "end": 1362.19, "text": "uses of the verb in Spanish and as a"}
{"start": 1362.2, "end": 1363.59, "text": "matter of fact the easiest way to"}
{"start": 1363.6, "end": 1365.47, "text": "remember them is to always remember that"}
{"start": 1365.48, "end": 1367.47, "text": "the verb said applies to factual"}
{"start": 1367.48, "end": 1369.19, "text": "statements about oneself in case you"}
{"start": 1369.2, "end": 1370.47, "text": "weren't paying close attention"}
{"start": 1370.48, "end": 1371.59, "text": "everything that I've listed in this"}
{"start": 1371.6, "end": 1373.63, "text": "video were examples that apply factually"}
{"start": 1373.64, "end": 1375.99, "text": "about yourself by saying so Alex I'm"}
{"start": 1376.0, "end": 1377.59, "text": "factually stating that my name is Alex"}
{"start": 1377.6, "end": 1379.549, "text": "and I can not change that fact if I say"}
{"start": 1379.559, "end": 1381.549, "text": "soy Bonito I'm factually stating that"}
{"start": 1381.559, "end": 1383.19, "text": "I'm a beautiful person in general by"}
{"start": 1383.2, "end": 1385.23, "text": "saying es Lunes I'm factually stating"}
{"start": 1385.24, "end": 1386.87, "text": "that it's manday today by"}
{"start": 1386.88, "end": 1389.35, "text": "saying I'm factually stating that it's 2"}
{"start": 1389.36, "end": 1390.909, "text": "in the afternoon right now everything"}
{"start": 1390.919, "end": 1392.35, "text": "that I've listed in this video were"}
{"start": 1392.36, "end": 1393.75, "text": "factual statements and now you"}
{"start": 1393.76, "end": 1395.149, "text": "understand why some teachers in schools"}
{"start": 1395.159, "end": 1396.71, "text": "say that the verb said applies to"}
{"start": 1396.72, "end": 1398.19, "text": "permanent traits because these are all"}
{"start": 1398.2, "end": 1399.47, "text": "factual statements the present"}
{"start": 1399.48, "end": 1400.99, "text": "progressive in Spanish is the English"}
{"start": 1401.0, "end": 1403.029, "text": "version of verbs ending in ing or as"}
{"start": 1403.039, "end": 1404.71, "text": "they're formally called infinitives"}
{"start": 1404.72, "end": 1406.39, "text": "infinitives are verbs that are placed"}
{"start": 1406.4, "end": 1408.39, "text": "after already conjugated verbs and so"}
{"start": 1408.4, "end": 1409.83, "text": "they don't change or slightly get"}
{"start": 1409.84, "end": 1411.549, "text": "modified with the present progressive if"}
{"start": 1411.559, "end": 1413.19, "text": "you want to use the verb to talk you"}
{"start": 1413.2, "end": 1415.63, "text": "would say I am talking by adding an ing"}
{"start": 1415.64, "end": 1418.11, "text": "to the infinitive I is the subject m is"}
{"start": 1418.12, "end": 1419.99, "text": "the conjugated verb to be for the I"}
{"start": 1420.0, "end": 1421.789, "text": "pronoun and talking is the infinitive"}
{"start": 1421.799, "end": 1423.789, "text": "that gets the ing added to it both in"}
{"start": 1423.799, "end": 1425.19, "text": "English and Spanish the present"}
{"start": 1425.2, "end": 1426.99, "text": "progressive indicates that an action is"}
{"start": 1427.0, "end": 1428.39, "text": "being done right now which means that"}
{"start": 1428.4, "end": 1429.75, "text": "there's progress happening in the"}
{"start": 1429.76, "end": 1431.71, "text": "present however the ing version of"}
{"start": 1431.72, "end": 1433.59, "text": "English looks different in Spanish at"}
{"start": 1433.6, "end": 1435.029, "text": "first if you want to start a sentence in"}
{"start": 1435.039, "end": 1436.63, "text": "the present progressive in Spanish you"}
{"start": 1436.64, "end": 1438.59, "text": "would begin by saying your esto which"}
{"start": 1438.6, "end": 1441.269, "text": "means I am esto is actually an irregular"}
{"start": 1441.279, "end": 1443.19, "text": "conjugation of the yo pronoun said from"}
{"start": 1443.2, "end": 1445.07, "text": "the verb estar which means to be there"}
{"start": 1445.08, "end": 1446.669, "text": "are different conjugations for this verb"}
{"start": 1446.679, "end": 1448.31, "text": "with different pronouns but the topic of"}
{"start": 1448.32, "end": 1449.909, "text": "this verb is for a future video in"}
{"start": 1449.919, "end": 1452.19, "text": "Spanish you have verbs ending in a r e r"}
{"start": 1452.2, "end": 1454.149, "text": "and I but their infinitive version of"}
{"start": 1454.159, "end": 1455.63, "text": "the present progressive is actually"}
{"start": 1455.64, "end": 1457.43, "text": "quite easy to remember for verbs ending"}
{"start": 1457.44, "end": 1459.149, "text": "in AR you would want to remove the"}
{"start": 1459.159, "end": 1460.59, "text": "ending of the verb and then add the"}
{"start": 1460.6, "end": 1462.99, "text": "ending Ando using the verb abl in the"}
{"start": 1463.0, "end": 1465.71, "text": "present progressive you would say youro"}
{"start": 1465.72, "end": 1467.909, "text": "remove the ending and then add Ando as"}
{"start": 1467.919, "end": 1469.59, "text": "the ending of the infinitive so this way"}
{"start": 1469.6, "end": 1472.87, "text": "you get EST which means I am speaking"}
{"start": 1472.88, "end": 1474.149, "text": "the same principle applies to the rest"}
{"start": 1474.159, "end": 1475.789, "text": "of the pronouns in any infinitive that"}
{"start": 1475.799, "end": 1477.23, "text": "you want to use but keep in mind that"}
{"start": 1477.24, "end": 1478.71, "text": "there are six different conjugations for"}
{"start": 1478.72, "end": 1480.19, "text": "the verb estar which apply to their"}
{"start": 1480.2, "end": 1481.83, "text": "corresponding pronouns and as I said"}
{"start": 1481.84, "end": 1483.63, "text": "again the verb estar is for a future"}
{"start": 1483.64, "end": 1486.11, "text": "video for verbs ending in e r and I"}
{"start": 1486.12, "end": 1487.71, "text": "remove the ending of the verb and then"}
{"start": 1487.72, "end": 1490.63, "text": "add the ending e Endo using and in the"}
{"start": 1490.64, "end": 1493.789, "text": "present progressive you would say esto"}
{"start": 1493.799, "end": 1496.63, "text": "and Y EST viendo which is I am eating"}
{"start": 1496.64, "end": 1498.19, "text": "and I am living the same principle"}
{"start": 1498.2, "end": 1499.549, "text": "applies to the rest of the pronouns and"}
{"start": 1499.559, "end": 1501.149, "text": "any infinitive that you want to use but"}
{"start": 1501.159, "end": 1502.75, "text": "once again remember to use the right"}
{"start": 1502.76, "end": 1504.549, "text": "conjugation of each pronoun at last you"}
{"start": 1504.559, "end": 1505.83, "text": "might encounter a few exceptions in"}
{"start": 1505.84, "end": 1507.63, "text": "Spanish where modifying some infinitives"}
{"start": 1507.64, "end": 1509.43, "text": "might require a bit more modification to"}
{"start": 1509.44, "end": 1511.11, "text": "make the verb sound better when spoken"}
{"start": 1511.12, "end": 1513.23, "text": "for instance you might see the verb"}
{"start": 1513.24, "end": 1514.59, "text": "which means to read and you would want"}
{"start": 1515.679, "end": 1517.71, "text": "say but this would be a mistake in"}
{"start": 1517.72, "end": 1519.23, "text": "Spanish because Spanish has a rule that"}
{"start": 1519.24, "end": 1520.669, "text": "says you cannot have three vowels next"}
{"start": 1520.679, "end": 1522.23, "text": "to each other so you have to modify one"}
{"start": 1522.24, "end": 1523.71, "text": "of them with a consonant to eliminate"}
{"start": 1523.72, "end": 1525.31, "text": "the repetitive pronunciation when the"}
{"start": 1525.32, "end": 1527.07, "text": "word is said so instead of saying Le"}
{"start": 1527.08, "end": 1528.43, "text": "Endo you would"}
{"start": 1528.44, "end": 1530.87, "text": "say which means I am reading and the"}
{"start": 1530.88, "end": 1532.43, "text": "same concept applies to any pronoun you"}
{"start": 1532.44, "end": 1534.029, "text": "want to use you might also find this"}
{"start": 1534.039, "end": 1535.95, "text": "verb D which means to sleep and you"}
{"start": 1535.96, "end": 1538.63, "text": "would want to say y esto but because"}
{"start": 1538.64, "end": 1540.35, "text": "dormir is a stem changing verb you have"}
{"start": 1540.36, "end": 1542.029, "text": "to change the stem of the verb to make"}
{"start": 1542.039, "end": 1543.59, "text": "its pronunciation sound better so"}
{"start": 1543.6, "end": 1546.95, "text": "instead of saying yo you would"}
{"start": 1546.96, "end": 1549.19, "text": "Sayo which means I am sleeping and the"}
{"start": 1549.2, "end": 1550.549, "text": "same idea applies to the rest of the"}
{"start": 1550.559, "end": 1552.31, "text": "pronouns there is however another stem"}
{"start": 1552.32, "end": 1554.549, "text": "changing verb in Spanish like which"}
{"start": 1554.559, "end": 1557.43, "text": "means to say you would want to Sayo but"}
{"start": 1557.44, "end": 1558.83, "text": "Spanish says that you have to change the"}
{"start": 1558.84, "end": 1560.51, "text": "stem of the verb to make it sound better"}
{"start": 1560.52, "end": 1563.43, "text": "so instead of saying Endo you would"}
{"start": 1563.44, "end": 1565.87, "text": "Sayo which would mean I am saying and"}
{"start": 1565.88, "end": 1567.35, "text": "once again the same principle applies to"}
{"start": 1567.36, "end": 1569.23, "text": "the rest of the pronouns the verb estar"}
{"start": 1569.24, "end": 1571.43, "text": "in Spanish means to be as in being or"}
{"start": 1571.44, "end": 1573.11, "text": "existing unlike the weird conjugations"}
{"start": 1573.12, "end": 1575.35, "text": "with the verb the verb EST actually"}
{"start": 1575.36, "end": 1577.149, "text": "follows the normal syntax of conjugating"}
{"start": 1577.159, "end": 1579.07, "text": "regular ar verbs and it looks like this"}
{"start": 1579.08, "end": 1585.47, "text": "in Spanish to EST or EST"}
{"start": 1585.48, "end": 1588.23, "text": "EST EST and"}
{"start": 1588.24, "end": 1590.23, "text": "estan before I explain the primary uses"}
{"start": 1590.24, "end": 1591.87, "text": "of the verb EST I first need to note a"}
{"start": 1591.88, "end": 1593.35, "text": "few important things about this verb"}
{"start": 1593.36, "end": 1594.99, "text": "just visually looking at its syntax you"}
{"start": 1595.0, "end": 1596.35, "text": "can probably tell that the conjugation"}
{"start": 1596.36, "end": 1598.43, "text": "for the yo pronoun is irregular because"}
{"start": 1598.44, "end": 1600.07, "text": "it ends with a Y and this is done"}
{"start": 1600.08, "end": 1601.75, "text": "specifically to not get it confused with"}
{"start": 1601.76, "end": 1604.029, "text": "the demonstrative adjective esto esto"}
{"start": 1604.039, "end": 1606.11, "text": "means this in the neutral form whenever"}
{"start": 1606.12, "end": 1607.23, "text": "you're referring to something and you"}
{"start": 1607.24, "end": 1608.63, "text": "don't know what it is you will always"}
{"start": 1608.64, "end": 1610.909, "text": "say kesto indicating what is this"}
{"start": 1610.919, "end": 1612.31, "text": "without knowing if the object you're"}
{"start": 1612.32, "end": 1614.31, "text": "referring to is masculine or feminine"}
{"start": 1614.32, "end": 1615.669, "text": "another important thing to note with"}
{"start": 1615.679, "end": 1618.51, "text": "estar is that the pronouns to L and AOS"}
{"start": 1618.52, "end": 1620.63, "text": "all have accents on the A and this is"}
{"start": 1620.64, "end": 1622.19, "text": "also done on purpose because if you were"}
{"start": 1622.2, "end": 1623.669, "text": "to remove the accents you would have"}
{"start": 1623.679, "end": 1625.71, "text": "different words these words pronounced"}
{"start": 1625.72, "end": 1628.909, "text": "estas and esta mean these and this"}
{"start": 1628.919, "end": 1630.95, "text": "feminine but with the accent they mean"}
{"start": 1630.96, "end": 1633.269, "text": "you are and he or she is so it's really"}
{"start": 1633.279, "end": 1634.909, "text": "important to put accents on them and put"}
{"start": 1634.919, "end": 1637.19, "text": "the emphasis on the a as always try not"}
{"start": 1637.2, "end": 1638.71, "text": "focusing on these conjugations because"}
{"start": 1638.72, "end": 1640.23, "text": "they're not used as often as the other"}
{"start": 1640.24, "end": 1642.23, "text": "ones in conversation now the most"}
{"start": 1642.24, "end": 1643.83, "text": "important thing to note about the verb"}
{"start": 1643.84, "end": 1645.63, "text": "estar is that even though it means to be"}
{"start": 1645.64, "end": 1647.71, "text": "as in being its uses are completely"}
{"start": 1647.72, "end": 1649.19, "text": "different from the verb s which I"}
{"start": 1649.2, "end": 1650.669, "text": "explained in one of my previous videos"}
{"start": 1650.679, "end": 1652.59, "text": "the verb estar mainly applies to these"}
{"start": 1652.6, "end": 1654.909, "text": "uses the present progressive location"}
{"start": 1654.919, "end": 1656.71, "text": "and health conditions and emotions"}
{"start": 1656.72, "end": 1658.269, "text": "number one the present progressive the"}
{"start": 1658.279, "end": 1659.47, "text": "present progressive is something that I"}
{"start": 1659.48, "end": 1660.83, "text": "explained in the video before this one"}
{"start": 1660.84, "end": 1661.99, "text": "so you should be familiar with the"}
{"start": 1662.0, "end": 1663.669, "text": "syntax but now this is where we can"}
{"start": 1663.679, "end": 1665.35, "text": "start using the conjugations that apply"}
{"start": 1665.36, "end": 1667.19, "text": "to other pronouns for instance if you"}
{"start": 1667.2, "end": 1668.83, "text": "want to say that he is running you would"}
{"start": 1668.84, "end": 1671.07, "text": "use the conjugated verb estar for the he"}
{"start": 1671.08, "end": 1672.71, "text": "pronoun which would"}
{"start": 1672.72, "end": 1675.269, "text": "be if you want to say you are thinking"}
{"start": 1675.279, "end": 1678.549, "text": "you would say to EST both of these verbs"}
{"start": 1678.559, "end": 1680.31, "text": "are actions that are happening right now"}
{"start": 1680.32, "end": 1682.269, "text": "which explains why the verb EST is used"}
{"start": 1682.279, "end": 1683.71, "text": "here and the same principle applies to"}
{"start": 1683.72, "end": 1685.19, "text": "any pronoun and verb that you want to"}
{"start": 1685.2, "end": 1686.83, "text": "use in the present progressive number"}
{"start": 1686.84, "end": 1688.63, "text": "two location and whenever I speak of"}
{"start": 1688.64, "end": 1690.11, "text": "location I speak of spatial"}
{"start": 1690.12, "end": 1691.75, "text": "relationships relative to where"}
{"start": 1691.76, "end": 1693.63, "text": "something or someone is as of this"}
{"start": 1693.64, "end": 1695.23, "text": "moment you might have heard the saying"}
{"start": 1695.24, "end": 1697.47, "text": "don't EST which means where are you the"}
{"start": 1697.48, "end": 1699.509, "text": "reason why the verb EST is used here is"}
{"start": 1699.519, "end": 1701.23, "text": "because the question is asking where one"}
{"start": 1701.24, "end": 1702.59, "text": "is right now and if you're answering"}
{"start": 1702.6, "end": 1704.149, "text": "this question you will likewise use the"}
{"start": 1704.159, "end": 1706.269, "text": "verb estar by saying yo esto in"}
{"start": 1706.279, "end": 1707.71, "text": "whichever location you want to say using"}
{"start": 1707.72, "end": 1709.95, "text": "location with a can also indicate where"}
{"start": 1709.96, "end": 1711.83, "text": "something or someone is relative to a"}
{"start": 1711.84, "end": 1714.31, "text": "different object when asking don't EST"}
{"start": 1714.32, "end": 1716.389, "text": "you can also reply"}
{"start": 1716.399, "end": 1718.87, "text": "with which would mean I am next to the"}
{"start": 1718.88, "end": 1720.99, "text": "house or to the next of the house and"}
{"start": 1721.0, "end": 1722.789, "text": "the reason why St is used here is"}
{"start": 1722.799, "end": 1724.63, "text": "because it uses a location in relation"}
{"start": 1724.64, "end": 1726.269, "text": "to something else the same principle"}
{"start": 1726.279, "end": 1728.19, "text": "applies to any pronoun verb and location"}
{"start": 1728.2, "end": 1729.83, "text": "you want to use and the last usage to"}
{"start": 1729.84, "end": 1731.87, "text": "know what the verb estar is health"}
{"start": 1731.88, "end": 1733.31, "text": "conditions and emotions and this is by"}
{"start": 1733.32, "end": 1735.269, "text": "far the trickiest use of the verb estar"}
{"start": 1735.279, "end": 1736.669, "text": "because it's the number one concept that"}
{"start": 1736.679, "end": 1737.669, "text": "most students struggle with with"}
{"start": 1737.679, "end": 1739.11, "text": "whenever I refer to conditions and"}
{"start": 1739.12, "end": 1741.029, "text": "emotions I'm talking about adjectives"}
{"start": 1741.039, "end": 1742.909, "text": "that people use to refer to something"}
{"start": 1742.919, "end": 1744.99, "text": "that they feel right now and not a"}
{"start": 1745.0, "end": 1746.43, "text": "physical trait you might remember me"}
{"start": 1746.44, "end": 1748.029, "text": "saying that the verb said is used for"}
{"start": 1748.039, "end": 1749.87, "text": "physical traits and while that's true"}
{"start": 1749.88, "end": 1751.43, "text": "the conditions and emotions of people"}
{"start": 1751.44, "end": 1753.71, "text": "and sometimes objects primarily refer to"}
{"start": 1753.72, "end": 1755.35, "text": "something that somebody feels rather"}
{"start": 1755.36, "end": 1756.909, "text": "than being a factual statement looking"}
{"start": 1756.919, "end": 1759.35, "text": "at this example both the words Alto and"}
{"start": 1759.36, "end": 1761.19, "text": "Feliz are adjectives but one is a"}
{"start": 1761.2, "end": 1762.71, "text": "factual and physical trait while the"}
{"start": 1762.72, "end": 1764.43, "text": "other is an emotion that changes over"}
{"start": 1764.44, "end": 1766.35, "text": "time while the verb said refers to"}
{"start": 1766.36, "end": 1767.669, "text": "factual statements part of which"}
{"start": 1767.679, "end": 1768.95, "text": "includes physical traits which are"}
{"start": 1768.96, "end": 1770.87, "text": "factual about oneself the adjective is"}
{"start": 1770.88, "end": 1773.07, "text": "using the conjugation s because the verb"}
{"start": 1773.08, "end": 1775.509, "text": "said refers to factual statements LS"}
{"start": 1775.519, "end": 1777.909, "text": "Alto he is tall is a factual statement"}
{"start": 1777.919, "end": 1779.509, "text": "because you cannot change that fact"}
{"start": 1779.519, "end": 1780.63, "text": "however once you start including"}
{"start": 1780.64, "end": 1782.029, "text": "emotions this is where you need to have"}
{"start": 1782.039, "end": 1783.549, "text": "a different sense of being because by"}
{"start": 1783.559, "end": 1786.43, "text": "saying yiz I am happy I'm indicating"}
{"start": 1786.44, "end": 1788.07, "text": "that I'm feeling happy and that my"}
{"start": 1788.08, "end": 1789.909, "text": "feeling will change in time rather than"}
{"start": 1789.919, "end": 1791.389, "text": "this being a factual statement about me"}
{"start": 1791.399, "end": 1793.07, "text": "if you were to switch them and"}
{"start": 1793.08, "end": 1796.029, "text": "say and this is where the meaning in"}
{"start": 1796.039, "end": 1797.71, "text": "both sentences completely Chang changes"}
{"start": 1797.72, "end": 1800.07, "text": "by saying Alto you're basically saying"}
{"start": 1800.08, "end": 1802.149, "text": "that he is feeling tall rather than him"}
{"start": 1802.159, "end": 1803.71, "text": "factually being tall which would be an"}
{"start": 1803.72, "end": 1805.63, "text": "incorrect use of the verb EST because"}
{"start": 1805.64, "end": 1807.549, "text": "the verb estar refers to conditions and"}
{"start": 1807.559, "end": 1809.669, "text": "emotions that actively change over time"}
{"start": 1809.679, "end": 1811.71, "text": "Alto means tall and masculine which is"}
{"start": 1811.72, "end": 1813.389, "text": "an adjective that refers to a physical"}
{"start": 1813.399, "end": 1815.43, "text": "and factual trait about oneself rather"}
{"start": 1815.44, "end": 1817.509, "text": "than a Feeling by saying y fiz I'm"}
{"start": 1817.519, "end": 1819.59, "text": "saying that I am happy as in I am a"}
{"start": 1819.6, "end": 1821.75, "text": "happy person in general I was born happy"}
{"start": 1821.76, "end": 1823.789, "text": "I'm happy now and I will die happy all"}
{"start": 1823.799, "end": 1825.669, "text": "of this being a false statement because"}
{"start": 1825.679, "end": 1827.43, "text": "happiness is a feeling that changes over"}
{"start": 1827.44, "end": 1829.11, "text": "time it doesn't allow the verb said to"}
{"start": 1829.12, "end": 1830.75, "text": "be used here so instead you would want"}
{"start": 1830.76, "end": 1832.11, "text": "to look carefully at the difference"}
{"start": 1832.12, "end": 1833.71, "text": "between physical and factual traits"}
{"start": 1833.72, "end": 1835.149, "text": "about oneself and conditions and"}
{"start": 1835.159, "end": 1836.909, "text": "emotions that change over time and with"}
{"start": 1836.919, "end": 1838.47, "text": "conditions and emotions you might find"}
{"start": 1838.48, "end": 1840.149, "text": "these phrases and adjectives to be the"}
{"start": 1840.159, "end": 1842.35, "text": "most practical and 99% of the time they"}
{"start": 1842.36, "end": 1844.029, "text": "all use the verb estar because all of"}
{"start": 1844.039, "end": 1845.43, "text": "these conditions are emotions that"}
{"start": 1845.44, "end": 1847.19, "text": "change over time and don't remain"}
{"start": 1847.2, "end": 1849.99, "text": "factual I am good esto BN indicates that"}
{"start": 1850.0, "end": 1851.87, "text": "I'm feeling good rather than me being a"}
{"start": 1851.88, "end": 1853.83, "text": "good person in general you are busy"}
{"start": 1853.84, "end": 1856.31, "text": "estas okup indicates that you are busy"}
{"start": 1856.32, "end": 1857.71, "text": "as of this moment and you will not be"}
{"start": 1857.72, "end": 1859.35, "text": "busy in the future which doesn't allow"}
{"start": 1859.36, "end": 1860.95, "text": "the statement to be factual about you"}
{"start": 1860.96, "end": 1864.87, "text": "hence EST is used the doors are"}
{"start": 1864.88, "end": 1867.19, "text": "open this means that the doors are open"}
{"start": 1867.2, "end": 1868.629, "text": "now but the recondition will probably"}
{"start": 1868.639, "end": 1870.19, "text": "change in the future and also you might"}
{"start": 1870.2, "end": 1871.43, "text": "have noticed that the ending of some of"}
{"start": 1871.44, "end": 1873.75, "text": "these adjectives end in o or as and that"}
{"start": 1873.76, "end": 1875.269, "text": "is because adjectives in Spanish have"}
{"start": 1875.279, "end": 1877.029, "text": "gender and plurality and as a matter of"}
{"start": 1877.039, "end": 1878.43, "text": "fact I will describe the concept of"}
{"start": 1878.44, "end": 1880.11, "text": "adjectives in the video after this one"}
{"start": 1880.12, "end": 1881.99, "text": "hopefully I'm making myself as clear as"}
{"start": 1882.0, "end": 1883.35, "text": "possible with what to do with the verb"}
{"start": 1883.36, "end": 1884.909, "text": "estar and in case you still don't"}
{"start": 1884.919, "end": 1886.47, "text": "understand the concept the verb estar"}
{"start": 1886.48, "end": 1887.95, "text": "mainly applies to uses that are"}
{"start": 1887.96, "end": 1889.789, "text": "happening right now at this moment and"}
{"start": 1889.799, "end": 1890.99, "text": "they're most likely to change in the"}
{"start": 1891.0, "end": 1892.789, "text": "future just like I listed examples in my"}
{"start": 1892.799, "end": 1894.909, "text": "set video the uses of the verb estar"}
{"start": 1894.919, "end": 1896.47, "text": "likewise have a connective pattern"}
{"start": 1896.48, "end": 1898.029, "text": "across all examples that are used in"}
{"start": 1898.039, "end": 1899.71, "text": "this video there are other uses of the"}
{"start": 1899.72, "end": 1901.629, "text": "verb estar like weather expressions but"}
{"start": 1901.639, "end": 1903.19, "text": "they're not as important as the primary"}
{"start": 1903.2, "end": 1904.629, "text": "uses in this video the present"}
{"start": 1904.639, "end": 1906.509, "text": "progressive location and conditions and"}
{"start": 1906.519, "end": 1908.31, "text": "emotions are the primary uses of the"}
{"start": 1908.32, "end": 1910.19, "text": "verb estop and all of these uses have a"}
{"start": 1910.2, "end": 1911.71, "text": "connection and that is they're happening"}
{"start": 1911.72, "end": 1914.31, "text": "right now by saying eloro I'm saying"}
{"start": 1914.32, "end": 1916.029, "text": "that he is running right now but he will"}
{"start": 1916.039, "end": 1918.19, "text": "not be running in the future by saying y"}
{"start": 1918.2, "end": 1920.389, "text": "esta I'm saying that I'm in the house"}
{"start": 1920.399, "end": 1921.99, "text": "right now but I will not be in the"}
{"start": 1922.0, "end": 1924.669, "text": "future by saying to EST ok I'm saying"}
{"start": 1924.679, "end": 1926.43, "text": "that you are busy right now but you will"}
{"start": 1926.44, "end": 1927.87, "text": "not be in the future when you really"}
{"start": 1927.88, "end": 1929.19, "text": "think about it it makes sense why"}
{"start": 1929.2, "end": 1931.35, "text": "Spanish has two verbs for being or to be"}
{"start": 1931.36, "end": 1932.909, "text": "because half the time you utilize verbs"}
{"start": 1932.919, "end": 1934.35, "text": "that describe you factually and these"}
{"start": 1934.36, "end": 1935.95, "text": "can never change but on the other half"}
{"start": 1935.96, "end": 1937.31, "text": "of the time you're describing yourself"}
{"start": 1937.32, "end": 1938.909, "text": "using traits that apply for the moment"}
{"start": 1938.919, "end": 1940.23, "text": "and now you might also understand why"}
{"start": 1940.24, "end": 1941.669, "text": "some teachers say that the verb said"}
{"start": 1941.679, "end": 1943.629, "text": "applies to permanent traits while estar"}
{"start": 1943.639, "end": 1945.549, "text": "refers to Temporary traits because some"}
{"start": 1945.559, "end": 1947.23, "text": "conditions last forever while other"}
{"start": 1947.24, "end": 1948.59, "text": "happen right now Spanish has many"}
{"start": 1948.6, "end": 1949.99, "text": "different types of adjectives and in"}
{"start": 1950.0, "end": 1951.389, "text": "this video I would like to explain how"}
{"start": 1951.399, "end": 1953.35, "text": "descriptive adjectives work in context"}
{"start": 1953.36, "end": 1954.909, "text": "and by descriptive adjectives I mean"}
{"start": 1954.919, "end": 1956.35, "text": "adjectives that physically or"}
{"start": 1956.36, "end": 1957.75, "text": "conditionally describe something or"}
{"start": 1957.76, "end": 1959.59, "text": "someone in Spanish all adjectives have"}
{"start": 1959.6, "end": 1961.269, "text": "gender and plurality with the exceptions"}
{"start": 1961.279, "end": 1962.669, "text": "of a few words that have a neutral"}
{"start": 1962.679, "end": 1964.43, "text": "ending but still follow plurality"}
{"start": 1964.44, "end": 1966.509, "text": "adjectives ending in O are masculine"}
{"start": 1966.519, "end": 1968.389, "text": "adjectives ending in a are feminine and"}
{"start": 1968.399, "end": 1970.31, "text": "neutral adjectives vary based on whoever"}
{"start": 1970.32, "end": 1971.75, "text": "the subject is of the sentence if you"}
{"start": 1971.76, "end": 1973.149, "text": "want to say that you are tall and"}
{"start": 1973.159, "end": 1976.11, "text": "beautiful you would say y Alto I Bonito"}
{"start": 1976.12, "end": 1977.31, "text": "if you're referring to someone that's"}
{"start": 1977.32, "end": 1979.59, "text": "masculine and ala ionita would refer to"}
{"start": 1979.6, "end": 1980.83, "text": "someone who is feminine if you were to"}
{"start": 1980.84, "end": 1982.909, "text": "say that they are ugly and masculine you"}
{"start": 1982.919, "end": 1985.31, "text": "would say AOS fos because now there are"}
{"start": 1985.32, "end": 1986.549, "text": "multiple people which generates"}
{"start": 1986.559, "end": 1987.99, "text": "plurality if you were to work with"}
{"start": 1988.0, "end": 1989.43, "text": "adjectives that have a neutral ending"}
{"start": 1989.44, "end": 1991.07, "text": "and say a sentence like these classes"}
{"start": 1991.08, "end": 1994.07, "text": "are easy you would say estas classes fil"}
{"start": 1994.08, "end": 1995.43, "text": "by adding an Es at the end of the"}
{"start": 1995.44, "end": 1996.99, "text": "adjective to fit the plurality of the"}
{"start": 1997.0, "end": 1998.629, "text": "sentence if you were to say we are"}
{"start": 1998.639, "end": 2001.87, "text": "intelligent you would say no intentes"}
{"start": 2001.88, "end": 2003.07, "text": "because the ending of the adjective"}
{"start": 2003.08, "end": 2004.59, "text": "matches the plurality of the sentence"}
{"start": 2004.6, "end": 2006.029, "text": "the same exact principle applies to any"}
{"start": 2006.039, "end": 2007.509, "text": "pronoun and adjective you would like to"}
{"start": 2007.519, "end": 2010.07, "text": "use however taking simple sentences like"}
{"start": 2010.08, "end": 2013.07, "text": "the boy is smar in might make learning"}
{"start": 2013.08, "end": 2014.35, "text": "too impractical because you're"}
{"start": 2014.36, "end": 2015.95, "text": "generating sentences that are too easy"}
{"start": 2015.96, "end": 2017.87, "text": "to say or sentences that are not said as"}
{"start": 2017.88, "end": 2019.59, "text": "often as others if you were to instead"}
{"start": 2019.6, "end": 2021.549, "text": "say the smart boy this is where the"}
{"start": 2021.559, "end": 2023.23, "text": "syntax would start changing positions in"}
{"start": 2023.24, "end": 2024.99, "text": "the sentence you would want to say El"}
{"start": 2025.0, "end": 2027.43, "text": "intell Cho the smart boy but this would"}
{"start": 2027.44, "end": 2029.07, "text": "be a mistake in Spanish because Spanish"}
{"start": 2029.08, "end": 2030.19, "text": "has a rule that says you have to put"}
{"start": 2030.2, "end": 2031.87, "text": "nouns before adjectives in order to"}
{"start": 2031.88, "end": 2033.149, "text": "determine the subject from something"}
{"start": 2033.159, "end": 2035.99, "text": "else so instead of saying El int Cho you"}
{"start": 2036.0, "end": 2038.35, "text": "would say El Cho int which technically"}
{"start": 2038.36, "end": 2040.07, "text": "would translate as the boy smart but"}
{"start": 2040.08, "end": 2041.87, "text": "logically speaking it means the boy that"}
{"start": 2041.88, "end": 2043.47, "text": "is smart but this is not included in"}
{"start": 2043.48, "end": 2044.99, "text": "Spanish because it doesn't need to in"}
{"start": 2045.0, "end": 2046.23, "text": "English whenever you're describing"}
{"start": 2046.24, "end": 2048.349, "text": "subjects you put adjectives before nouns"}
{"start": 2048.359, "end": 2049.349, "text": "but in Spanish you have to put"}
{"start": 2049.359, "end": 2050.95, "text": "adjectives after nouns because it's a"}
{"start": 2050.96, "end": 2052.51, "text": "rule in the language and once again the"}
{"start": 2052.52, "end": 2054.27, "text": "same principle applies to any noun and"}
{"start": 2054.28, "end": 2055.75, "text": "adjective you want to use there is"}
{"start": 2055.76, "end": 2057.109, "text": "however an important rule to consider"}
{"start": 2057.119, "end": 2058.43, "text": "whenever you're referring to adjectives"}
{"start": 2058.44, "end": 2059.869, "text": "that are used factually and physically"}
{"start": 2059.879, "end": 2061.79, "text": "about oneself and an adjective that is a"}
{"start": 2061.8, "end": 2063.349, "text": "condition that changes over time in"}
{"start": 2063.359, "end": 2065.19, "text": "English you may have sentences like I am"}
{"start": 2065.2, "end": 2067.109, "text": "short and I am tired and both of these"}
{"start": 2067.119, "end": 2068.71, "text": "sentences use the same conjugated form"}
{"start": 2068.72, "end": 2070.79, "text": "of the verb to be in this case I am"}
{"start": 2070.8, "end": 2072.149, "text": "because in English we don't care about"}
{"start": 2072.159, "end": 2073.75, "text": "the continuation of the sentence as long"}
{"start": 2073.76, "end": 2075.27, "text": "as we use the properly conjugated form"}
{"start": 2075.28, "end": 2076.75, "text": "of to be to match the corresponding"}
{"start": 2076.76, "end": 2078.389, "text": "pronoun in Spanish however you have to"}
{"start": 2078.399, "end": 2079.79, "text": "watch out for these things because these"}
{"start": 2079.8, "end": 2081.389, "text": "sentences contain two senses of being"}
{"start": 2081.399, "end": 2082.95, "text": "one using a physical and factual trait"}
{"start": 2082.96, "end": 2084.389, "text": "about yourself while the other expresses"}
{"start": 2084.399, "end": 2085.71, "text": "an emotion that you feel which will"}
{"start": 2085.72, "end": 2086.79, "text": "change in the future and with"}
{"start": 2086.8, "end": 2088.31, "text": "descriptive adjectives the same rule"}
{"start": 2088.32, "end": 2089.909, "text": "applies for both adjectives that apply"}
{"start": 2089.919, "end": 2091.55, "text": "factually and conditionally the only"}
{"start": 2091.56, "end": 2093.069, "text": "challenge is figuring out whether to use"}
{"start": 2093.079, "end": 2095.31, "text": "S or estar with physical traits and"}
{"start": 2095.32, "end": 2097.63, "text": "conditions and emotions la Osa the"}
{"start": 2097.64, "end": 2100.03, "text": "beautiful girl can also be said"}
{"start": 2100.04, "end": 2102.79, "text": "asosa the girl is beautiful which uses"}
{"start": 2102.8, "end": 2104.95, "text": "said to factually describe the"}
{"start": 2104.96, "end": 2107.589, "text": "subject the relaxed man can also be"}
{"start": 2109.28, "end": 2111.87, "text": "as the man is relaxed which uses the"}
{"start": 2111.88, "end": 2114.03, "text": "verb to express the emotional condition"}
{"start": 2114.04, "end": 2115.31, "text": "of the subject and with these being"}
{"start": 2115.32, "end": 2116.99, "text": "physical traits that are used with s and"}
{"start": 2117.0, "end": 2118.27, "text": "these being conditions that are used"}
{"start": 2118.28, "end": 2119.99, "text": "with estar these are all commonly used"}
{"start": 2120.0, "end": 2121.51, "text": "descriptive adjectives that you can use"}
{"start": 2121.52, "end": 2123.51, "text": "to construct sentences on a daily basis"}
{"start": 2123.52, "end": 2125.349, "text": "all you simply do is choose any pronoun"}
{"start": 2125.359, "end": 2127.43, "text": "you want to use select any AD and then"}
{"start": 2127.44, "end": 2128.67, "text": "remember which verb to use when"}
{"start": 2128.68, "end": 2130.39, "text": "describing something or somebody for"}
{"start": 2130.4, "end": 2131.91, "text": "example if you want to say that he is"}
{"start": 2131.92, "end": 2134.15, "text": "smart you would say LS intell because"}
{"start": 2134.16, "end": 2135.91, "text": "the word s is the correctly conjugated"}
{"start": 2135.92, "end": 2137.79, "text": "form of said of the he pronoun being"}
{"start": 2137.8, "end": 2139.43, "text": "used to express a factual statement"}
{"start": 2139.44, "end": 2141.51, "text": "likewise if you want to say we are sad"}
{"start": 2141.52, "end": 2144.109, "text": "you would say noos estamos tristes and"}
{"start": 2144.119, "end": 2145.99, "text": "you would use EST as the conjugated form"}
{"start": 2146.0, "end": 2148.03, "text": "of the wi pronoun because EST is used"}
{"start": 2148.04, "end": 2149.589, "text": "for emotions that change over time and"}
{"start": 2149.599, "end": 2151.19, "text": "you would also pluralize trist because"}
{"start": 2151.2, "end": 2152.63, "text": "you have plurality in the sentence"}
{"start": 2152.64, "end": 2153.99, "text": "possessive adjectives in Spanish"}
{"start": 2154.0, "end": 2155.03, "text": "indicate that something is being"}
{"start": 2155.04, "end": 2156.55, "text": "possessed by somebody or is in the own"}
{"start": 2156.56, "end": 2158.19, "text": "hands of somebody the English version of"}
{"start": 2158.2, "end": 2162.23, "text": "this would be my your his her or it our"}
{"start": 2162.24, "end": 2164.069, "text": "Ys English doesn't have this adjective"}
{"start": 2164.079, "end": 2165.15, "text": "but I'm still including it because"}
{"start": 2165.16, "end": 2167.03, "text": "Spanish has it and finally there in"}
{"start": 2167.04, "end": 2168.829, "text": "Spanish these possessive adjectives look"}
{"start": 2168.839, "end": 2171.15, "text": "like this me with no accent because with"}
{"start": 2171.16, "end": 2172.75, "text": "the accent you'll have a direct object"}
{"start": 2172.76, "end": 2175.39, "text": "pronoun me to with no accent because"}
{"start": 2175.4, "end": 2177.43, "text": "with the accent you have the pronoun you"}
{"start": 2177.44, "end": 2179.51, "text": "Su and this adjective can simultaneously"}
{"start": 2179.52, "end": 2181.79, "text": "mean his her or there and you can only"}
{"start": 2181.8, "end": 2182.99, "text": "tell the difference between them in"}
{"start": 2183.0, "end": 2186.51, "text": "context and finally noest vestro VRA"}
{"start": 2186.52, "end": 2187.63, "text": "when the interesting things about"}
{"start": 2187.64, "end": 2189.15, "text": "possessive adjectives in Spanish is that"}
{"start": 2189.16, "end": 2191.23, "text": "the adjectives nestro and vestro are the"}
{"start": 2191.24, "end": 2192.589, "text": "only adjectives that have gender if"}
{"start": 2192.599, "end": 2193.79, "text": "you're referring to something masculine"}
{"start": 2193.8, "end": 2195.349, "text": "in Spanish and you want to use the hour"}
{"start": 2195.359, "end": 2197.309, "text": "adjective you would say nestro and then"}
{"start": 2197.319, "end": 2198.71, "text": "whatever the follow-up is you can do the"}
{"start": 2198.72, "end": 2200.75, "text": "same with nestra using feminine words"}
{"start": 2200.76, "end": 2202.23, "text": "and you can replicate this concept using"}
{"start": 2202.24, "end": 2204.349, "text": "the vestro adjective however I recommend"}
{"start": 2204.359, "end": 2205.87, "text": "not focusing on these adjectives because"}
{"start": 2205.88, "end": 2207.27, "text": "they're not used as often as the other"}
{"start": 2207.28, "end": 2208.91, "text": "ones in Spanish and also all of these"}
{"start": 2208.92, "end": 2210.589, "text": "possessive adjectives have plurality and"}
{"start": 2210.599, "end": 2211.91, "text": "the way that you pluralize them is by"}
{"start": 2211.92, "end": 2213.63, "text": "simply adding an S at the end of every"}
{"start": 2213.64, "end": 2215.23, "text": "adjective and with plurality you can"}
{"start": 2215.24, "end": 2216.43, "text": "only use it when you're referring to"}
{"start": 2216.44, "end": 2218.63, "text": "noun that are not singular for example"}
{"start": 2218.64, "end": 2220.47, "text": "if you want to say my car you would say"}
{"start": 2220.48, "end": 2222.99, "text": "m cooche but saying my cars would be M"}
{"start": 2223.0, "end": 2224.829, "text": "cooches if you want to say your dog you"}
{"start": 2224.839, "end": 2227.19, "text": "would say two perro and saying your dogs"}
{"start": 2227.2, "end": 2229.75, "text": "would be twoos however using the Sue"}
{"start": 2229.76, "end": 2231.43, "text": "adjective is where the syntax gets a bit"}
{"start": 2231.44, "end": 2232.87, "text": "tricky and like I said again this"}
{"start": 2232.88, "end": 2235.03, "text": "adjective can mean his her and there it"}
{"start": 2235.04, "end": 2236.589, "text": "can be pluralized and you can only tell"}
{"start": 2236.599, "end": 2238.309, "text": "the difference between them in context"}
{"start": 2238.319, "end": 2239.79, "text": "you can have a sentence in English like"}
{"start": 2239.8, "end": 2241.55, "text": "I talk with his friend and in Spanish"}
{"start": 2241.56, "end": 2244.19, "text": "the sentence would be Yu Amigo in"}
{"start": 2244.2, "end": 2245.79, "text": "English understanding the adjective is"}
{"start": 2245.8, "end": 2247.349, "text": "very easy because who have an adjective"}
{"start": 2247.359, "end": 2249.03, "text": "that specifies who it is in this case"}
{"start": 2249.04, "end": 2250.67, "text": "it's masculine in Spanish however it"}
{"start": 2250.68, "end": 2252.589, "text": "would be difficult to tell if Su refers"}
{"start": 2252.599, "end": 2254.829, "text": "to his her or their a tip that I can"}
{"start": 2254.839, "end": 2256.39, "text": "give to not get these confused is to"}
{"start": 2256.4, "end": 2258.109, "text": "always specify who is the subject within"}
{"start": 2258.119, "end": 2259.39, "text": "the sentence that you're saying you can"}
{"start": 2259.4, "end": 2261.39, "text": "say a sentence like I talk with Jon and"}
{"start": 2261.4, "end": 2263.03, "text": "with his father and in Spanish the"}
{"start": 2263.04, "end": 2264.67, "text": "sentence would"}
{"start": 2264.68, "end": 2266.99, "text": "be and in this context you would know"}
{"start": 2267.0, "end": 2268.75, "text": "that the adjective Su is masculine and"}
{"start": 2268.76, "end": 2270.55, "text": "indicates his because JN is a masculine"}
{"start": 2270.56, "end": 2272.19, "text": "name likewise you can have a sentence"}
{"start": 2272.2, "end": 2273.91, "text": "like I talk with Emma and with her"}
{"start": 2273.92, "end": 2275.47, "text": "mother and in Spanish the sentence would"}
{"start": 2275.48, "end": 2277.71, "text": "be you Emma"}
{"start": 2277.72, "end": 2279.43, "text": "and in this context we know that Su is"}
{"start": 2279.44, "end": 2281.43, "text": "feminine and indicates her because Emma"}
{"start": 2281.44, "end": 2282.829, "text": "is feminine at last you can have a"}
{"start": 2282.839, "end": 2284.43, "text": "sentence that utilizes two adjectives"}
{"start": 2284.44, "end": 2286.23, "text": "and you can pluralize them both like I"}
{"start": 2286.24, "end": 2287.79, "text": "talk with my parents and with their"}
{"start": 2287.8, "end": 2291.15, "text": "friends and in Spanish it would"}
{"start": 2291.16, "end": 2293.87, "text": "be is pluralized because padis is a"}
{"start": 2293.88, "end": 2295.99, "text": "plural noun and sus is also pluralized"}
{"start": 2296.0, "end": 2297.67, "text": "because of Amigos but it mainly refers"}
{"start": 2297.68, "end": 2299.349, "text": "to the adjective there because of my"}
{"start": 2299.359, "end": 2301.39, "text": "parents's friends which is they friends"}
{"start": 2301.4, "end": 2302.71, "text": "using the system is actually quite"}
{"start": 2302.72, "end": 2303.829, "text": "useful to keep these possessive"}
{"start": 2303.839, "end": 2305.109, "text": "adjectives in the back of your mind"}
{"start": 2305.119, "end": 2306.27, "text": "because the sentences that you can make"}
{"start": 2306.28, "end": 2308.109, "text": "with them are practical and Limitless"}
{"start": 2308.119, "end": 2309.39, "text": "and once again the same principle"}
{"start": 2309.4, "end": 2310.91, "text": "applies to any sentence you want to say"}
{"start": 2310.92, "end": 2312.55, "text": "using these adjectives demonstra of"}
{"start": 2312.56, "end": 2313.99, "text": "adjectives in Spanish are adjectives"}
{"start": 2314.0, "end": 2315.27, "text": "that are used to indicate a specific"}
{"start": 2315.28, "end": 2316.71, "text": "word or precisely determine what"}
{"start": 2316.72, "end": 2318.349, "text": "something is in English it's very easy"}
{"start": 2318.359, "end": 2319.75, "text": "to decide on these adjectives because"}
{"start": 2319.76, "end": 2321.39, "text": "you have only two primary words that"}
{"start": 2321.4, "end": 2323.15, "text": "determine something and these words are"}
{"start": 2323.16, "end": 2324.43, "text": "this and that and if you want to"}
{"start": 2324.44, "end": 2326.829, "text": "pluralize them this becomes these and"}
{"start": 2326.839, "end": 2328.75, "text": "that becomes those in Spanish you have"}
{"start": 2328.76, "end": 2330.309, "text": "the same concept along with a bit more"}
{"start": 2330.319, "end": 2332.829, "text": "variety gender and plurality in Spanish"}
{"start": 2332.839, "end": 2335.91, "text": "this would be Estee masculine and esta"}
{"start": 2335.92, "end": 2338.87, "text": "feminine and that would be ESS masculine"}
{"start": 2338.88, "end": 2340.829, "text": "and Essa feminine it's really tempting"}
{"start": 2340.839, "end": 2343.47, "text": "to say esto or ESO because the feminine"}
{"start": 2343.48, "end": 2345.39, "text": "version ends in a so you want to put an"}
{"start": 2345.4, "end": 2347.47, "text": "O for the masculine adjectives however"}
{"start": 2347.48, "end": 2349.67, "text": "Spanish does have these words esto and"}
{"start": 2349.68, "end": 2351.309, "text": "ESO but these are adjectives that have"}
{"start": 2351.319, "end": 2352.75, "text": "the neuter gender meaning that you don't"}
{"start": 2352.76, "end": 2354.23, "text": "know if these adjectives refer to"}
{"start": 2354.24, "end": 2355.87, "text": "something masculine or feminine roughly"}
{"start": 2355.88, "end": 2357.63, "text": "80% of the time you would use these"}
{"start": 2357.64, "end": 2360.87, "text": "words in sentences like kesto or keso"}
{"start": 2360.88, "end": 2362.79, "text": "meaning what is this or what is that"}
{"start": 2362.8, "end": 2364.27, "text": "these are simple sentences to remember"}
{"start": 2364.28, "end": 2365.75, "text": "whenever you decide to speak Spanish"}
{"start": 2365.76, "end": 2366.99, "text": "Additionally you could also use these"}
{"start": 2367.0, "end": 2368.43, "text": "words for making sentences that have"}
{"start": 2368.44, "end": 2370.39, "text": "generalizations such as this is for"}
{"start": 2370.4, "end": 2372.95, "text": "everybody EST esos and the same concept"}
{"start": 2372.96, "end": 2374.87, "text": "applies to ESO in any continuation that"}
{"start": 2374.88, "end": 2376.55, "text": "you want to say overall you just have to"}
{"start": 2376.56, "end": 2379.109, "text": "remember that Estee and are masculine"}
{"start": 2379.119, "end": 2381.27, "text": "and esta Anda are feminine if you want"}
{"start": 2381.28, "end": 2383.829, "text": "to pluralize them both EST and esta"}
{"start": 2383.839, "end": 2387.109, "text": "become estos and estas and and Esa"}
{"start": 2387.119, "end": 2389.55, "text": "become esos and esas Visually looking at"}
{"start": 2389.56, "end": 2391.75, "text": "the syntax the plurality for esta and"}
{"start": 2391.76, "end": 2393.67, "text": "Esa is very simple because all you do is"}
{"start": 2393.68, "end": 2395.349, "text": "put an S at the end of the adjectives"}
{"start": 2395.359, "end": 2396.91, "text": "but for Estee and"}
{"start": 2396.92, "end": 2399.23, "text": "the ending changes to estos and esos and"}
{"start": 2399.24, "end": 2400.71, "text": "that's the only tough part to remember"}
{"start": 2400.72, "end": 2402.75, "text": "and also remember to not put accents on"}
{"start": 2402.76, "end": 2404.91, "text": "esta and estas because if you do you"}
{"start": 2404.92, "end": 2406.589, "text": "will have different words additionally"}
{"start": 2406.599, "end": 2409.51, "text": "Spanish also has these words AEL and AA"}
{"start": 2409.52, "end": 2411.23, "text": "both of which mean that as in something"}
{"start": 2411.24, "end": 2412.39, "text": "that's over there if you want to"}
{"start": 2412.4, "end": 2415.79, "text": "pluralize them AEL becomes AOS and AA"}
{"start": 2415.8, "end": 2417.43, "text": "becomes AAS even though this"}
{"start": 2417.44, "end": 2418.99, "text": "demonstrative adjective is used less"}
{"start": 2419.0, "end": 2420.75, "text": "than the others it's actually helpful to"}
{"start": 2420.76, "end": 2422.55, "text": "say in some cases but moreover it's"}
{"start": 2422.56, "end": 2424.309, "text": "important to just know these words and"}
{"start": 2424.319, "end": 2425.67, "text": "understand when to use them regarding"}
{"start": 2425.68, "end": 2427.71, "text": "examples you you can use Estee and ESS"}
{"start": 2427.72, "end": 2429.91, "text": "with masculine nouns like Estee Libro"}
{"start": 2429.92, "end": 2432.51, "text": "and esta you can use ESS and Essa with"}
{"start": 2432.52, "end": 2435.829, "text": "feminine nouns likeo and esaa and if you"}
{"start": 2435.839, "end": 2437.43, "text": "want to pluralize any of them you would"}
{"start": 2437.44, "end": 2440.87, "text": "have estos libros estas kasas esos csos"}
{"start": 2440.88, "end": 2442.91, "text": "and esas mesas using these demonstrative"}
{"start": 2442.92, "end": 2444.19, "text": "adjectives you can actually make many"}
{"start": 2444.2, "end": 2445.51, "text": "sentences with them especially when"}
{"start": 2445.52, "end": 2446.829, "text": "you're trying to determine something and"}
{"start": 2446.839, "end": 2448.19, "text": "once you have enough practice you'll"}
{"start": 2448.2, "end": 2449.71, "text": "find these words to be very useful and"}
{"start": 2449.72, "end": 2451.109, "text": "practical you've probably heard many"}
{"start": 2451.119, "end": 2452.91, "text": "phrases in Spanish used for greetings"}
{"start": 2452.92, "end": 2454.67, "text": "and farewells some of which are useful"}
{"start": 2454.68, "end": 2456.109, "text": "and some of which are kind of pointless"}
{"start": 2456.119, "end": 2457.71, "text": "and in this video I'd like to present to"}
{"start": 2457.72, "end": 2459.47, "text": "you what phrases are the best to use"}
{"start": 2459.48, "end": 2461.109, "text": "when saying greetings and farewells in"}
{"start": 2461.119, "end": 2463.309, "text": "Spanish bi Veno is probably the most"}
{"start": 2463.319, "end": 2464.71, "text": "popular greeting there is which"}
{"start": 2464.72, "end": 2466.75, "text": "literally translates as welcome if you"}
{"start": 2466.76, "end": 2468.91, "text": "break the word apart you'll get bienn in"}
{"start": 2468.92, "end": 2471.47, "text": "venido bienn means well and venido means"}
{"start": 2471.48, "end": 2472.99, "text": "come which is a form of speech taken"}
{"start": 2473.0, "end": 2475.27, "text": "from the present perfect Abed Veno to"}
{"start": 2475.28, "end": 2477.51, "text": "have come and if you take that word Veno"}
{"start": 2477.52, "end": 2480.19, "text": "and combine it with B you get bi Veno"}
{"start": 2480.2, "end": 2482.23, "text": "it's well to have come or wellcome and"}
{"start": 2482.24, "end": 2483.47, "text": "if you're referring to more than one"}
{"start": 2483.48, "end": 2486.309, "text": "person you can also say bi venos buenos"}
{"start": 2486.319, "end": 2488.99, "text": "Das literally translat as good days and"}
{"start": 2489.0, "end": 2490.43, "text": "the ending of Buenos perfectly"}
{"start": 2490.44, "end": 2492.109, "text": "corresponds to the ending of Das because"}
{"start": 2492.119, "end": 2493.91, "text": "it's pluralized in masculine but mainly"}
{"start": 2493.92, "end": 2496.23, "text": "speaking buenos dias is used more as"}
{"start": 2496.24, "end": 2498.19, "text": "good morning rather than good days you"}
{"start": 2498.2, "end": 2500.349, "text": "also have this phrase bu noes which is"}
{"start": 2500.359, "end": 2502.55, "text": "literally good nights or good night when"}
{"start": 2502.56, "end": 2504.23, "text": "beginning a conversation in Spanish a"}
{"start": 2504.24, "end": 2505.87, "text": "person might begin the conversation by"}
{"start": 2505.88, "end": 2507.79, "text": "immediately saying kapasa which"}
{"start": 2507.8, "end": 2509.63, "text": "translates as what's going on because"}
{"start": 2509.64, "end": 2511.79, "text": "the verb Pasar can actually mean to go"}
{"start": 2511.8, "end": 2513.63, "text": "or to happen whenever somebody says"}
{"start": 2513.64, "end": 2515.55, "text": "kasasa they're literally saying what's"}
{"start": 2515.56, "end": 2517.19, "text": "going on or what's happening what's"}
{"start": 2517.2, "end": 2520.39, "text": "happening can also be rephrased asando"}
{"start": 2520.4, "end": 2521.71, "text": "using the present progressive and we"}
{"start": 2521.72, "end": 2523.109, "text": "know that it's the present progressive"}
{"start": 2523.119, "end": 2525.23, "text": "because it's using a conjugation of EST"}
{"start": 2525.24, "end": 2526.63, "text": "and adds Ando at the end of the"}
{"start": 2526.64, "end": 2528.27, "text": "infinitive and as a matter of fact it's"}
{"start": 2528.28, "end": 2529.67, "text": "the same way the sentence Works in"}
{"start": 2529.68, "end": 2531.63, "text": "English you can"}
{"start": 2531.64, "end": 2534.15, "text": "say or maybe if you want to get fancy"}
{"start": 2534.16, "end": 2536.95, "text": "you can sayal ketal literally translates"}
{"start": 2536.96, "end": 2538.87, "text": "as what's such or what's the matter but"}
{"start": 2538.88, "end": 2540.549, "text": "the meaning is mainly how are you and"}
{"start": 2540.559, "end": 2541.87, "text": "the number one phrase that probably"}
{"start": 2541.88, "end": 2543.75, "text": "everybody heard when learning Spanish is"}
{"start": 2543.76, "end": 2546.95, "text": "K estas or KO estas which Lally translat"}
{"start": 2546.96, "end": 2548.79, "text": "as how are you and with this phrase we"}
{"start": 2548.8, "end": 2550.549, "text": "know to use the verb estar to ask"}
{"start": 2550.559, "end": 2551.95, "text": "someone about their well-being because"}
{"start": 2551.96, "end": 2553.95, "text": "the verb estar mainly applies to actions"}
{"start": 2553.96, "end": 2555.39, "text": "and emotions that are happening right"}
{"start": 2555.4, "end": 2556.99, "text": "now and so they're most likely to change"}
{"start": 2557.0, "end": 2558.71, "text": "in the future by answering this question"}
{"start": 2558.72, "end": 2560.549, "text": "you would say something like esto"}
{"start": 2560.559, "end": 2561.589, "text": "because you're indicating that you're"}
{"start": 2561.599, "end": 2563.23, "text": "feeling good or feeling well which"}
{"start": 2563.24, "end": 2564.99, "text": "explains why your answer will also use a"}
{"start": 2565.0, "end": 2567.23, "text": "conjugation of estar at last there's"}
{"start": 2567.24, "end": 2569.87, "text": "gracias or muchas gracias which means"}
{"start": 2569.88, "end": 2571.549, "text": "thanks or thank you very much and if you"}
{"start": 2571.559, "end": 2573.309, "text": "want to sound polite you'll reply with"}
{"start": 2573.319, "end": 2575.51, "text": "Danada which means of nothing indicating"}
{"start": 2575.52, "end": 2577.39, "text": "thank you very much and there is no need"}
{"start": 2577.4, "end": 2579.91, "text": "to thank me but overall denada is mainly"}
{"start": 2579.92, "end": 2581.75, "text": "used as you're welcome if you're leaving"}
{"start": 2581.76, "end": 2583.43, "text": "the conversation you might say something"}
{"start": 2583.44, "end": 2586.109, "text": "like adios or chiao both of which mean"}
{"start": 2586.119, "end": 2588.75, "text": "by or goodbye but the word adios can"}
{"start": 2588.76, "end": 2591.03, "text": "actually be broken down into two words a"}
{"start": 2591.04, "end": 2593.109, "text": "and dios which literally translates as"}
{"start": 2593.119, "end": 2594.47, "text": "to God when Spanish was first"}
{"start": 2594.48, "end": 2596.309, "text": "originating as a language the expression"}
{"start": 2596.319, "end": 2598.549, "text": "to God meant to have a good farewell as"}
{"start": 2598.559, "end": 2600.829, "text": "in to God you go but the meaning changed"}
{"start": 2600.839, "end": 2602.63, "text": "over time which resulted simply in"}
{"start": 2602.64, "end": 2605.309, "text": "goodbye there's also this phrase aista"}
{"start": 2605.319, "end": 2607.15, "text": "which is constructed using a preposition"}
{"start": 2607.16, "end": 2608.91, "text": "article and a noun and it literally"}
{"start": 2608.92, "end": 2611.27, "text": "translates as until the view or until"}
{"start": 2611.28, "end": 2612.91, "text": "the next time I see you or more of a"}
{"start": 2612.92, "end": 2614.39, "text": "sophisticated and modern meaning would"}
{"start": 2614.4, "end": 2616.549, "text": "be see you later see you later can also"}
{"start": 2616.559, "end": 2619.15, "text": "be said as aao which actually translates"}
{"start": 2619.16, "end": 2620.91, "text": "as until later you might have also seen"}
{"start": 2620.92, "end": 2623.15, "text": "this phrase ASA Pronto which translates"}
{"start": 2623.16, "end": 2624.79, "text": "as until soon but its Advanced"}
{"start": 2624.8, "end": 2626.75, "text": "definition means see you soon and"}
{"start": 2626.76, "end": 2629.829, "text": "finally hola means hello or hi po means"}
{"start": 2629.839, "end": 2631.829, "text": "please and pdon is a polite way of"}
{"start": 2631.839, "end": 2634.43, "text": "saying I'm sorry the verb p in Spanish"}
{"start": 2634.44, "end": 2636.39, "text": "means to can or to be able to but it's"}
{"start": 2636.4, "end": 2638.51, "text": "mainly used as to can in English the"}
{"start": 2638.52, "end": 2640.15, "text": "syntax of this verb is very easy to"}
{"start": 2640.16, "end": 2642.43, "text": "remember because can literally stays can"}
{"start": 2642.44, "end": 2644.109, "text": "for the following six pronouns in"}
{"start": 2644.119, "end": 2645.589, "text": "Spanish however you have six different"}
{"start": 2645.599, "end": 2647.19, "text": "conjugations for this verb and it also"}
{"start": 2647.2, "end": 2649.069, "text": "falls into the category of stem changing"}
{"start": 2649.079, "end": 2651.03, "text": "verbs stem changing verbs in Spanish is"}
{"start": 2651.04, "end": 2652.589, "text": "actually a topic for a future video but"}
{"start": 2652.599, "end": 2654.39, "text": "as far as the verb ped goes stem"}
{"start": 2654.4, "end": 2655.79, "text": "changing basically means that you have"}
{"start": 2655.8, "end": 2657.349, "text": "to take the stem of the verb and modify"}
{"start": 2657.359, "end": 2658.91, "text": "it in a way so that it sounds better"}
{"start": 2658.92, "end": 2660.589, "text": "when the word is said out loud the verb"}
{"start": 2660.599, "end": 2664.15, "text": "P falls into the o to U category which"}
{"start": 2664.16, "end": 2666.309, "text": "means that you'll take the stem of p po"}
{"start": 2666.319, "end": 2668.47, "text": "and then change it to pu however this"}
{"start": 2668.48, "end": 2671.03, "text": "principle only applies to the yo to L"}
{"start": 2671.04, "end": 2672.829, "text": "and AOS pronouns and the ending of all"}
{"start": 2672.839, "end": 2674.23, "text": "of them correctly follows the regular"}
{"start": 2674.24, "end": 2676.309, "text": "syntax of verbs ending in erer for the"}
{"start": 2676.319, "end": 2678.829, "text": "noos and votos pronouns the stem"}
{"start": 2678.839, "end": 2680.27, "text": "changing rule does not apply because"}
{"start": 2680.28, "end": 2681.829, "text": "Spanish says that these pronouns sound"}
{"start": 2681.839, "end": 2683.03, "text": "good enough when they're normally"}
{"start": 2683.04, "end": 2684.91, "text": "conjugated overall you just have to know"}
{"start": 2684.92, "end": 2686.47, "text": "that the stem changing rule applies to"}
{"start": 2686.48, "end": 2689.19, "text": "the Y to L and AOS pronouns another way"}
{"start": 2689.2, "end": 2690.67, "text": "to remember this is by looking at the"}
{"start": 2690.68, "end": 2692.349, "text": "shape of the 2x3 chart and seeing that"}
{"start": 2692.359, "end": 2693.829, "text": "it's shaped like a boot and so only"}
{"start": 2693.839, "end": 2695.47, "text": "pronouns within the boot will apply to"}
{"start": 2695.48, "end": 2697.19, "text": "the stem ch changing rule anything else"}
{"start": 2697.2, "end": 2698.67, "text": "outside of the boot will not use the"}
{"start": 2698.68, "end": 2700.069, "text": "stem changing Rule and every stem"}
{"start": 2700.079, "end": 2701.23, "text": "changing verb that you will encounter"}
{"start": 2701.24, "end": 2702.829, "text": "when learning Spanish will almost never"}
{"start": 2702.839, "end": 2704.99, "text": "use the stem changing rule for the noos"}
{"start": 2705.0, "end": 2707.39, "text": "and Vos pronouns the pronunciation goes"}
{"start": 2707.4, "end": 2713.87, "text": "as follows y PUO I can to pues you"}
{"start": 2719.2, "end": 2723.51, "text": "we can and AOS they can as always try"}
{"start": 2723.52, "end": 2724.99, "text": "not focusing on these pronouns because"}
{"start": 2725.0, "end": 2726.27, "text": "the phrases that you can make with them"}
{"start": 2726.28, "end": 2727.589, "text": "are not that useful the only thing you"}
{"start": 2727.599, "end": 2728.67, "text": "should know about them is that they"}
{"start": 2728.68, "end": 2730.069, "text": "don't apply the stem changing rule"}
{"start": 2730.079, "end": 2732.43, "text": "fundamentally the verb p in Spanish is"}
{"start": 2732.44, "end": 2733.67, "text": "actually one of the most useful and"}
{"start": 2733.68, "end": 2735.03, "text": "practical verbs that there are because"}
{"start": 2735.04, "end": 2736.27, "text": "it's a universal verb that we"}
{"start": 2736.28, "end": 2738.069, "text": "subconsciously use in many sentences"}
{"start": 2738.079, "end": 2739.95, "text": "typically the way the verb to can is"}
{"start": 2739.96, "end": 2741.43, "text": "used in English is by starting a"}
{"start": 2741.44, "end": 2744.109, "text": "sentence with a pronoun and can such as"}
{"start": 2744.119, "end": 2745.829, "text": "I can and then we immediately follow it"}
{"start": 2745.839, "end": 2747.349, "text": "up with an infinitive in case you don't"}
{"start": 2747.359, "end": 2749.19, "text": "remember an infinitive is a verb that's"}
{"start": 2749.2, "end": 2751.109, "text": "placed after an already conjugated verb"}
{"start": 2751.119, "end": 2752.589, "text": "that doesn't change or slightly gets"}
{"start": 2752.599, "end": 2754.309, "text": "modified in this case we can say a"}
{"start": 2754.319, "end": 2756.349, "text": "sentence like I can't speak span Spanish"}
{"start": 2756.359, "end": 2758.75, "text": "which will use I can and then speak will"}
{"start": 2758.76, "end": 2760.589, "text": "be the infinitive that's left untouched"}
{"start": 2760.599, "end": 2762.15, "text": "and then you can plug in any language"}
{"start": 2762.16, "end": 2763.63, "text": "you want in the end and in this sentence"}
{"start": 2763.64, "end": 2765.87, "text": "alone I've used can three times we can"}
{"start": 2765.88, "end": 2768.03, "text": "say a sentence like I can speak Spanish"}
{"start": 2768.04, "end": 2769.549, "text": "and you can plug in any language in"}
{"start": 2769.559, "end": 2773.349, "text": "Spanish I can speak Spanish would be y"}
{"start": 2773.359, "end": 2775.67, "text": "ESP PUO is the correctly conjugated form"}
{"start": 2775.68, "end": 2778.67, "text": "of of the yo pronoun a is the infinitive"}
{"start": 2778.68, "end": 2780.829, "text": "that doesn't change form in espol is the"}
{"start": 2780.839, "end": 2783.75, "text": "language at the end of course saying y"}
{"start": 2783.76, "end": 2785.39, "text": "ESP doesn't actually mean that you can"}
{"start": 2785.4, "end": 2787.15, "text": "speak because saying one phrase from"}
{"start": 2787.16, "end": 2788.71, "text": "memorization does not indicate that"}
{"start": 2788.72, "end": 2790.15, "text": "you've mastered the language in order"}
{"start": 2790.16, "end": 2791.589, "text": "for you to get better you can actually"}
{"start": 2791.599, "end": 2793.51, "text": "use the verb P to make many sentences"}
{"start": 2793.52, "end": 2794.91, "text": "that don't necessarily have to relate to"}
{"start": 2794.92, "end": 2796.47, "text": "languages if you want to say a sentence"}
{"start": 2796.48, "end": 2799.829, "text": "like you can learn English you will"}
{"start": 2799.839, "end": 2802.15, "text": "say if you want to say a sentence like"}
{"start": 2802.16, "end": 2805.39, "text": "they can call by phone you will"}
{"start": 2805.4, "end": 2808.349, "text": "say overall is probably one of the most"}
{"start": 2808.359, "end": 2810.069, "text": "convenient and helpful verbs there is"}
{"start": 2810.079, "end": 2811.63, "text": "not only in Spanish and English but in"}
{"start": 2811.64, "end": 2813.15, "text": "other languages in general by"}
{"start": 2813.16, "end": 2814.589, "text": "understanding how to conjugate pod and"}
{"start": 2814.599, "end": 2815.91, "text": "knowing what phrases to use it with"}
{"start": 2815.92, "end": 2817.23, "text": "you'll be able to generate any phrase"}
{"start": 2817.24, "end": 2819.069, "text": "that you want almost instantly but this"}
{"start": 2819.079, "end": 2820.91, "text": "of course requires a bit more practice"}
{"start": 2820.92, "end": 2822.309, "text": "and examples that you can generate on"}
{"start": 2822.319, "end": 2824.43, "text": "your way the verb ear in Spanish means"}
{"start": 2824.44, "end": 2825.63, "text": "to go which is actually one of the"}
{"start": 2825.64, "end": 2827.309, "text": "trickiest and hardest verbs to work with"}
{"start": 2827.319, "end": 2828.71, "text": "but in this video I'll simplify its"}
{"start": 2828.72, "end": 2830.43, "text": "principle to its most understandable way"}
{"start": 2830.44, "end": 2831.79, "text": "at first there are a few rules you"}
{"start": 2831.8, "end": 2832.95, "text": "should know about the verb to go in"}
{"start": 2832.96, "end": 2834.349, "text": "English so that you can utilize its"}
{"start": 2834.359, "end": 2835.829, "text": "principle and apply it to Spanish the"}
{"start": 2835.839, "end": 2836.79, "text": "very first thing you should know about"}
{"start": 2836.8, "end": 2838.23, "text": "the verb to go is that it can use the"}
{"start": 2838.24, "end": 2839.47, "text": "present simple and the present"}
{"start": 2839.48, "end": 2841.069, "text": "progressive which actually generates two"}
{"start": 2841.079, "end": 2842.589, "text": "different meanings in context for"}
{"start": 2842.599, "end": 2844.829, "text": "instance saying I go indicates that I'm"}
{"start": 2844.839, "end": 2846.39, "text": "a person who likes to go in general"}
{"start": 2846.4, "end": 2848.39, "text": "whereas saying I'm going means that I'm"}
{"start": 2848.4, "end": 2850.03, "text": "going right now and so my action will"}
{"start": 2850.04, "end": 2851.39, "text": "change in the future the reason why I'm"}
{"start": 2851.4, "end": 2852.99, "text": "mentioning this is because in English"}
{"start": 2853.0, "end": 2854.549, "text": "these two phrases generate completely"}
{"start": 2854.559, "end": 2856.069, "text": "different meanings however because the"}
{"start": 2856.079, "end": 2858.27, "text": "verb IR is irregular in Spanish it does"}
{"start": 2858.28, "end": 2859.39, "text": "not have a notion of the present"}
{"start": 2859.4, "end": 2861.109, "text": "progressive and therefore its principle"}
{"start": 2861.119, "end": 2862.71, "text": "uses both the present simple and the"}
{"start": 2862.72, "end": 2864.15, "text": "present progressive in unison and it's"}
{"start": 2864.16, "end": 2865.23, "text": "something I'll cover in a few minutes"}
{"start": 2865.24, "end": 2866.349, "text": "from now the second thing you should"}
{"start": 2866.359, "end": 2867.67, "text": "know about the verb to go is that"}
{"start": 2867.68, "end": 2868.99, "text": "there's a big difference between using"}
{"start": 2869.0, "end": 2872.23, "text": "to go as to go and to go to for instance"}
{"start": 2872.24, "end": 2874.589, "text": "I can say a sentence like I go there or"}
{"start": 2874.599, "end": 2876.19, "text": "I'm going with my friends and these"}
{"start": 2876.2, "end": 2877.79, "text": "phrases don't have the preposition to"}
{"start": 2877.8, "end": 2879.19, "text": "because these are generic phrases that"}
{"start": 2879.2, "end": 2881.109, "text": "Express ambiguity on the other hand I"}
{"start": 2881.119, "end": 2882.79, "text": "can say phrases like I'm going to the"}
{"start": 2882.8, "end": 2884.87, "text": "store or I'm going to the class which"}
{"start": 2884.88, "end": 2886.829, "text": "uses the preposition two to indicate a"}
{"start": 2886.839, "end": 2888.51, "text": "specific destination Additionally you"}
{"start": 2888.52, "end": 2889.79, "text": "can include infinitives with the"}
{"start": 2889.8, "end": 2891.51, "text": "preposition two and these sentences are"}
{"start": 2891.52, "end": 2892.99, "text": "actually used way more often than the"}
{"start": 2893.0, "end": 2894.67, "text": "other ones you can say phrases like I'm"}
{"start": 2894.68, "end": 2896.589, "text": "going to do my homework or I'm going to"}
{"start": 2896.599, "end": 2898.03, "text": "read this book which utilize the"}
{"start": 2898.04, "end": 2899.87, "text": "preposition two with an infinitive which"}
{"start": 2899.88, "end": 2901.19, "text": "indicates an action that will be done in"}
{"start": 2901.2, "end": 2903.19, "text": "the close future overall the syntax of"}
{"start": 2903.2, "end": 2905.069, "text": "to go is easy to remember in English"}
{"start": 2905.079, "end": 2907.19, "text": "because go says go for five pronouns and"}
{"start": 2907.2, "end": 2909.43, "text": "only adds an es s for the he she it"}
{"start": 2909.44, "end": 2911.03, "text": "pronoun however learning this verb in"}
{"start": 2911.04, "end": 2912.91, "text": "Spanish requires a bit more thinking and"}
{"start": 2912.92, "end": 2915.069, "text": "Analysis I first the verb to go in"}
{"start": 2915.079, "end": 2916.95, "text": "Spanish means ir and it's actually a"}
{"start": 2916.96, "end": 2918.75, "text": "very strange an irregular verb because"}
{"start": 2918.76, "end": 2920.589, "text": "it's a mono cabric verb mono cabric"}
{"start": 2920.599, "end": 2922.109, "text": "verbs in Spanish basically means that"}
{"start": 2922.119, "end": 2923.87, "text": "the word has only one syllable and so"}
{"start": 2923.88, "end": 2925.27, "text": "the language does not allow a normal"}
{"start": 2925.28, "end": 2926.79, "text": "conjugation pattern to be used with"}
{"start": 2926.8, "end": 2928.23, "text": "these words if you want to conjugate a"}
{"start": 2928.24, "end": 2930.91, "text": "verb in Spanish it has to end in a r e r"}
{"start": 2930.92, "end": 2932.95, "text": "or I you have to drop the ending and"}
{"start": 2932.96, "end": 2934.43, "text": "then add the ending that corresponds to"}
{"start": 2934.44, "end": 2936.39, "text": "every pronoun similarly the same can be"}
{"start": 2936.4, "end": 2937.95, "text": "done with infinitives that slightly get"}
{"start": 2937.96, "end": 2939.67, "text": "modified in the present progressive such"}
{"start": 2939.68, "end": 2942.47, "text": "as adding Ando if a verb ends in a r or"}
{"start": 2942.48, "end": 2945.43, "text": "eendo if the verb ends in e or I because"}
{"start": 2945.44, "end": 2947.51, "text": "IR is a monosyllabic verb Spanish does"}
{"start": 2947.52, "end": 2948.99, "text": "not allow this verb to use any of the"}
{"start": 2949.0, "end": 2950.549, "text": "following principles that I just covered"}
{"start": 2950.559, "end": 2952.15, "text": "so instead it decides to use a different"}
{"start": 2952.16, "end": 2953.589, "text": "modification pattern that completely"}
{"start": 2953.599, "end": 2955.069, "text": "doesn't correspond with the verb e"}
{"start": 2955.079, "end": 2956.589, "text": "itself and speaking of monosyllabic"}
{"start": 2956.599, "end": 2958.27, "text": "verbs that follow irregular patterns"}
{"start": 2958.28, "end": 2959.63, "text": "I've actually covered a verb like that"}
{"start": 2959.64, "end": 2961.23, "text": "in one of my previous videos and that is"}
{"start": 2961.24, "end": 2964.19, "text": "the verb s the verb s is a monic verb so"}
{"start": 2964.2, "end": 2965.99, "text": "it's irregular following a conjugation"}
{"start": 2966.0, "end": 2967.309, "text": "pattern that doesn't relate to the word"}
{"start": 2967.319, "end": 2969.63, "text": "s itself whereas with the verb estar you"}
{"start": 2969.64, "end": 2970.99, "text": "do have conjugations that follow the"}
{"start": 2971.0, "end": 2972.87, "text": "normal syntax of verbs ending in a r"}
{"start": 2972.88, "end": 2974.27, "text": "that drop the ending and then add the"}
{"start": 2974.28, "end": 2975.789, "text": "corresponding ending to every pronoun"}
{"start": 2975.799, "end": 2977.71, "text": "nonetheless the verb has the same"}
{"start": 2977.72, "end": 2979.23, "text": "Principle as the verb s where its"}
{"start": 2979.24, "end": 2980.91, "text": "conjugations don't relate to the verb"}
{"start": 2980.92, "end": 2982.43, "text": "technically speaking it does not even"}
{"start": 2982.44, "end": 2984.03, "text": "have an ending and therefore you cannot"}
{"start": 2984.04, "end": 2985.789, "text": "drop its ending or add endings that"}
{"start": 2985.799, "end": 2987.589, "text": "correspond to every pronoun both in the"}
{"start": 2987.599, "end": 2988.75, "text": "present simple and the present"}
{"start": 2988.76, "end": 2990.109, "text": "progressive which might explain why"}
{"start": 2990.119, "end": 2991.47, "text": "Spanish creates a completely different"}
{"start": 2991.48, "end": 2993.23, "text": "syntax for this verb the pronunciation"}
{"start": 2993.24, "end": 2997.309, "text": "goes as follows yo I go to vas you go l"}
{"start": 2997.319, "end": 3003.15, "text": "or a said he goes noos v We Go Vos v y"}
{"start": 3003.16, "end": 3005.23, "text": "go and AOS van there you go with the"}
{"start": 3005.24, "end": 3006.71, "text": "verb ear I recommend that you actually"}
{"start": 3006.72, "end": 3008.95, "text": "focus on every pronoun besides Vos"}
{"start": 3008.96, "end": 3010.03, "text": "because the phrases that you can make"}
{"start": 3010.04, "end": 3011.47, "text": "with them will be very useful and"}
{"start": 3011.48, "end": 3012.67, "text": "practical the first rule that I've"}
{"start": 3012.68, "end": 3014.109, "text": "mentioned with to go in the beginning of"}
{"start": 3014.119, "end": 3015.95, "text": "the video was that it can be used as I"}
{"start": 3015.96, "end": 3017.63, "text": "go and I am going which creates"}
{"start": 3017.64, "end": 3019.67, "text": "different meanings in context however as"}
{"start": 3019.68, "end": 3021.39, "text": "I said with the verb ear Spanish doesn't"}
{"start": 3021.4, "end": 3022.589, "text": "allow this verb to be used in the"}
{"start": 3022.599, "end": 3023.91, "text": "present progressive which changes the"}
{"start": 3023.92, "end": 3025.71, "text": "meaning of its context by making it use"}
{"start": 3025.72, "end": 3027.069, "text": "the present simple and the present"}
{"start": 3027.079, "end": 3028.589, "text": "progressive at the same time in other"}
{"start": 3028.599, "end": 3030.47, "text": "words whenever you decide to use IR in a"}
{"start": 3030.48, "end": 3032.91, "text": "sentence like saying y this phrase"}
{"start": 3032.92, "end": 3035.589, "text": "simultaneously means I go and I am going"}
{"start": 3035.599, "end": 3036.75, "text": "and the same principle applies to the"}
{"start": 3036.76, "end": 3038.549, "text": "rest of the pronouns in English both"}
{"start": 3038.559, "end": 3040.19, "text": "phrases have different meanings but in"}
{"start": 3040.2, "end": 3042.03, "text": "Spanish it means the same thing which is"}
{"start": 3042.04, "end": 3043.43, "text": "also part of the reason why Spanish"}
{"start": 3043.44, "end": 3044.589, "text": "students struggle with this verb"}
{"start": 3044.599, "end": 3046.15, "text": "whenever they learn English more than"}
{"start": 3046.16, "end": 3047.71, "text": "less I am going is more of a"}
{"start": 3047.72, "end": 3049.67, "text": "sophisticated way of speaking in context"}
{"start": 3049.68, "end": 3052.27, "text": "so basically y voy is used more as I'm"}
{"start": 3052.28, "end": 3054.23, "text": "going rather than I go and you can make"}
{"start": 3054.24, "end": 3056.43, "text": "sentences like I go go there or I'm"}
{"start": 3056.44, "end": 3057.99, "text": "going with my friends which in Spanish"}
{"start": 3058.0, "end": 3061.95, "text": "would be Y and yig which shows that vo"}
{"start": 3061.96, "end": 3064.109, "text": "stays vo in both sentences in Spanish"}
{"start": 3064.119, "end": 3066.349, "text": "but in English you have I go and I am"}
{"start": 3066.359, "end": 3067.63, "text": "going and the same principle applies to"}
{"start": 3067.64, "end": 3069.23, "text": "the rest of the pronouns and here we get"}
{"start": 3069.24, "end": 3070.589, "text": "to the last rule of ir which is"}
{"start": 3070.599, "end": 3071.47, "text": "something I've mentioned at the"}
{"start": 3071.48, "end": 3072.75, "text": "beginning of the video and that is the"}
{"start": 3072.76, "end": 3074.87, "text": "difference between to go and to go to in"}
{"start": 3074.88, "end": 3076.71, "text": "English you can have phrases like I'm"}
{"start": 3076.72, "end": 3078.589, "text": "going to the store or I'm going to the"}
{"start": 3078.599, "end": 3080.27, "text": "class both of which use the preposition"}
{"start": 3080.28, "end": 3082.27, "text": "two to indicate a specific destination"}
{"start": 3082.28, "end": 3084.03, "text": "likewise you can use the preposition two"}
{"start": 3084.04, "end": 3085.87, "text": "with infinitives like I'm going to do my"}
{"start": 3085.88, "end": 3087.95, "text": "homework or I'm going to read this book"}
{"start": 3087.96, "end": 3089.23, "text": "which indicates an action that you will"}
{"start": 3089.24, "end": 3090.47, "text": "do eventually the way that this"}
{"start": 3090.48, "end": 3092.19, "text": "principle Works in Spanish is by using a"}
{"start": 3092.2, "end": 3094.47, "text": "conjugation of ir like yoy and then"}
{"start": 3094.48, "end": 3096.63, "text": "adding the preposition a at the end"}
{"start": 3096.64, "end": 3098.43, "text": "which literally means to if you want to"}
{"start": 3098.44, "end": 3100.51, "text": "say I'm going to the store or I'm going"}
{"start": 3100.52, "end": 3104.349, "text": "to the class you will say y Al"}
{"start": 3104.359, "end": 3106.75, "text": "or and with these sentences you're using"}
{"start": 3106.76, "end": 3108.309, "text": "the preposition to to specify"}
{"start": 3108.319, "end": 3110.03, "text": "destination on the other hand you can do"}
{"start": 3110.04, "end": 3111.75, "text": "the same with infinitives like saying"}
{"start": 3111.76, "end": 3113.63, "text": "I'm going to do my homework or I'm going"}
{"start": 3113.64, "end": 3117.91, "text": "to read this book which will be your"}
{"start": 3120.319, "end": 3121.91, "text": "preposition to by applying it to the"}
{"start": 3121.92, "end": 3123.67, "text": "verb itself and the same principle"}
{"start": 3123.68, "end": 3125.23, "text": "applies to any pronouns you want to use"}
{"start": 3125.24, "end": 3126.47, "text": "but keep in mind the difference between"}
{"start": 3126.48, "end": 3128.23, "text": "to go and to go to if you want to say a"}
{"start": 3128.24, "end": 3129.789, "text": "phrase like you're going to work you"}
{"start": 3129.799, "end": 3132.19, "text": "will say to which will use the"}
{"start": 3132.2, "end": 3133.87, "text": "preposition too if you want to say he"}
{"start": 3133.88, "end": 3135.91, "text": "goes to my house you will"}
{"start": 3135.92, "end": 3138.19, "text": "say if you want to say a sentence like"}
{"start": 3138.2, "end": 3141.23, "text": "we go there with everybody you'll"}
{"start": 3141.24, "end": 3143.43, "text": "say which does not use the preposition"}
{"start": 3143.44, "end": 3145.069, "text": "too if you want to say a sentence like"}
{"start": 3145.079, "end": 3147.829, "text": "the going to the university you will"}
{"start": 3147.839, "end": 3150.549, "text": "say overall I would say that the verb is"}
{"start": 3150.559, "end": 3152.43, "text": "an extremely useful verb in Spanish even"}
{"start": 3152.44, "end": 3154.549, "text": "more so than and AER especially when"}
{"start": 3154.559, "end": 3155.75, "text": "you're trying to communicate with people"}
{"start": 3155.76, "end": 3157.069, "text": "who speak Spanish and tell them what"}
{"start": 3157.079, "end": 3158.67, "text": "you're trying to do or where you go the"}
{"start": 3158.68, "end": 3161.15, "text": "verb T in Spanish means to have and it's"}
{"start": 3161.16, "end": 3162.589, "text": "actually a handy verb to use both in"}
{"start": 3162.599, "end": 3164.39, "text": "English and Spanish but its concept is a"}
{"start": 3164.4, "end": 3166.069, "text": "bit tricky to use in Spanish and in this"}
{"start": 3166.079, "end": 3167.51, "text": "video I'll explain this verb as"}
{"start": 3167.52, "end": 3169.349, "text": "efficiently as possible in English the"}
{"start": 3169.359, "end": 3171.309, "text": "syntax of the have is easy to remember"}
{"start": 3171.319, "end": 3172.789, "text": "because have stays have for five"}
{"start": 3172.799, "end": 3174.829, "text": "pronouns and only changes to has in the"}
{"start": 3174.839, "end": 3176.549, "text": "he she it pronoun so that it sounds"}
{"start": 3176.559, "end": 3178.23, "text": "better for these pronouns like I said in"}
{"start": 3178.24, "end": 3180.63, "text": "my IR video the verb T likewise has"}
{"start": 3180.64, "end": 3181.95, "text": "tricky uses that are not that"}
{"start": 3181.96, "end": 3183.63, "text": "complicated with ir there's a big"}
{"start": 3183.64, "end": 3185.23, "text": "difference between saying to go and to"}
{"start": 3185.24, "end": 3187.349, "text": "go to to go means to go somewhere in"}
{"start": 3187.359, "end": 3189.43, "text": "general whereas to go to indicates that"}
{"start": 3189.44, "end": 3191.19, "text": "one will do something in the near future"}
{"start": 3191.2, "end": 3192.95, "text": "the verb to have both in English and"}
{"start": 3192.96, "end": 3195.03, "text": "Spanish has the same concept of to have"}
{"start": 3195.04, "end": 3196.91, "text": "and to have to to have indicates that"}
{"start": 3196.92, "end": 3199.27, "text": "one owns or possesses something whereas"}
{"start": 3199.28, "end": 3200.99, "text": "to have two demonstrates that one has to"}
{"start": 3201.0, "end": 3202.589, "text": "do something in the close future for"}
{"start": 3202.599, "end": 3204.39, "text": "instance I can say a sentence like I"}
{"start": 3204.4, "end": 3205.829, "text": "have a dog which doesn't use the"}
{"start": 3205.839, "end": 3207.63, "text": "preposition two because I literally own"}
{"start": 3207.64, "end": 3209.39, "text": "something but on the other hand I can"}
{"start": 3209.4, "end": 3211.069, "text": "say I have to leave which uses the"}
{"start": 3211.079, "end": 3212.829, "text": "preposition two because it indicates an"}
{"start": 3212.839, "end": 3214.51, "text": "action that will be done by me in the"}
{"start": 3214.52, "end": 3215.99, "text": "close future with the addition of using"}
{"start": 3216.0, "end": 3218.309, "text": "an infinitive leave after two and in"}
{"start": 3218.319, "end": 3220.589, "text": "Spanish the verb T works the same exact"}
{"start": 3220.599, "end": 3222.549, "text": "way with a bit more variety at first the"}
{"start": 3222.559, "end": 3224.589, "text": "verb T is actually a stem changing verb"}
{"start": 3224.599, "end": 3225.87, "text": "meaning that you have to change the stem"}
{"start": 3225.88, "end": 3227.47, "text": "of the verb to make it sound better when"}
{"start": 3227.48, "end": 3228.99, "text": "the word is said just like with the verb"}
{"start": 3229.0, "end": 3231.069, "text": "po the St changing rule will only apply"}
{"start": 3231.079, "end": 3233.51, "text": "in the two L and AOS pronouns in this"}
{"start": 3233.52, "end": 3236.87, "text": "case the verb T falls into to the E to e"}
{"start": 3236.88, "end": 3238.71, "text": "category meaning that you take T and"}
{"start": 3238.72, "end": 3241.069, "text": "change it to T and this St will only"}
{"start": 3241.079, "end": 3244.069, "text": "apply in the two L and AOS pronouns noos"}
{"start": 3244.079, "end": 3246.109, "text": "and votos will not use the stem changing"}
{"start": 3246.119, "end": 3247.43, "text": "rule because Spanish says that these"}
{"start": 3247.44, "end": 3248.589, "text": "words sound good enough when they're"}
{"start": 3248.599, "end": 3249.95, "text": "normally said the ending of all"}
{"start": 3249.96, "end": 3251.47, "text": "conjugations perfectly follows the"}
{"start": 3251.48, "end": 3253.27, "text": "syntax of verbs ending in e r but the"}
{"start": 3253.28, "end": 3254.549, "text": "trickiest thing to remember with the"}
{"start": 3254.559, "end": 3256.829, "text": "conjugations of T is that the yo pronoun"}
{"start": 3256.839, "end": 3258.87, "text": "is also irregular by technicality you"}
{"start": 3258.88, "end": 3261.39, "text": "would want to say yo but Spanish says"}
{"start": 3261.4, "end": 3263.109, "text": "that this word sounds bad when said so"}
{"start": 3263.119, "end": 3266.39, "text": "instead you would Sayo y Tango means I"}
{"start": 3266.4, "end": 3267.91, "text": "have and that's the syntax of the yo"}
{"start": 3267.92, "end": 3272.19, "text": "pronoun being irregular to TS you have L"}
{"start": 3272.2, "end": 3273.549, "text": "he has"}
{"start": 3273.559, "end": 3275.87, "text": "noos we have"}
{"start": 3275.88, "end": 3279.43, "text": "Vos y'all have and AOS they have with"}
{"start": 3279.44, "end": 3281.23, "text": "the verb ten I recommend that you focus"}
{"start": 3281.24, "end": 3283.589, "text": "on all pronouns except votos because the"}
{"start": 3283.599, "end": 3284.87, "text": "sentences that you can make with them"}
{"start": 3284.88, "end": 3286.51, "text": "are very useful just like I said in the"}
{"start": 3286.52, "end": 3287.829, "text": "beginning of the video there's a big"}
{"start": 3287.839, "end": 3289.71, "text": "difference between using to have as to"}
{"start": 3289.72, "end": 3291.67, "text": "have and to have to to have indicates"}
{"start": 3291.68, "end": 3293.51, "text": "that one possesses something like I have"}
{"start": 3293.52, "end": 3295.23, "text": "a dog and to have two means that said"}
{"start": 3295.24, "end": 3296.95, "text": "one has to do something such as I have"}
{"start": 3296.96, "end": 3298.63, "text": "to leave following an infinitive after"}
{"start": 3298.64, "end": 3300.03, "text": "the preposition two both of these"}
{"start": 3300.04, "end": 3301.63, "text": "sentences work the same exact way in"}
{"start": 3301.64, "end": 3302.829, "text": "Spanish but there's one slight"}
{"start": 3302.839, "end": 3304.43, "text": "difference that many people especially"}
{"start": 3304.44, "end": 3306.349, "text": "students fail to acknowledge and that is"}
{"start": 3306.359, "end": 3307.829, "text": "the preposition too you might remember"}
{"start": 3307.839, "end": 3309.549, "text": "me saying that with the verb you'll need"}
{"start": 3309.559, "end": 3311.309, "text": "to put the preposition a after a"}
{"start": 3311.319, "end": 3313.589, "text": "conjugation of"}
{"start": 3313.599, "end": 3317.069, "text": "like I'm going to the school which uses"}
{"start": 3317.079, "end": 3319.069, "text": "as to with the verb you might think the"}
{"start": 3319.079, "end": 3322.069, "text": "similarly use the preposition a such"}
{"start": 3322.079, "end": 3324.47, "text": "as I have to leave but this would be"}
{"start": 3324.48, "end": 3326.23, "text": "wrong in Spanish what you instead have"}
{"start": 3326.24, "end": 3327.589, "text": "to do is instead of using the"}
{"start": 3327.599, "end": 3330.51, "text": "preposition a you have to use as to"}
{"start": 3330.52, "end": 3333.71, "text": "instead of saying yo you would"}
{"start": 3333.72, "end": 3336.27, "text": "say which would mean I have to leave I"}
{"start": 3336.28, "end": 3337.71, "text": "literally don't know why Spanish does"}
{"start": 3337.72, "end": 3340.549, "text": "that but I do know that yo I have to"}
{"start": 3340.559, "end": 3343.029, "text": "indicates a modern meaning like I must"}
{"start": 3343.039, "end": 3345.19, "text": "rather than I have to so whenever you"}
{"start": 3345.2, "end": 3347.549, "text": "say you're basically saying I have to"}
{"start": 3347.559, "end": 3349.309, "text": "leave or I must leave and the same"}
{"start": 3349.319, "end": 3350.63, "text": "principle applies to any pronoun you"}
{"start": 3350.64, "end": 3352.51, "text": "want to use with the verb you have to"}
{"start": 3352.52, "end": 3354.75, "text": "use as two in order to indicate"}
{"start": 3354.76, "end": 3355.829, "text": "something something that you have to do"}
{"start": 3355.839, "end": 3357.27, "text": "with the verb e you have to use the"}
{"start": 3357.28, "end": 3359.67, "text": "preposition a as to in order to indicate"}
{"start": 3359.68, "end": 3360.91, "text": "something that you're going to do in"}
{"start": 3360.92, "end": 3362.549, "text": "English you can say I have to do my"}
{"start": 3362.559, "end": 3364.91, "text": "homework or I'm going to do my homework"}
{"start": 3364.92, "end": 3366.91, "text": "and in both phrases the preposition two"}
{"start": 3366.92, "end": 3368.829, "text": "stays to however if you want to say"}
{"start": 3368.839, "end": 3371.43, "text": "these phrases in Spanish you will say"}
{"start": 3373.44, "end": 3376.63, "text": "or and as you can see Spanish uses as"}
{"start": 3376.64, "end": 3379.15, "text": "the preposition to with the verb and as"}
{"start": 3379.16, "end": 3381.109, "text": "the preposition to with the verb ear in"}
{"start": 3381.119, "end": 3383.15, "text": "English it stays the same but in Spanish"}
{"start": 3383.16, "end": 3384.63, "text": "it changes and the amazing and useful"}
{"start": 3384.64, "end": 3386.109, "text": "part of about phrases like this is that"}
{"start": 3386.119, "end": 3387.47, "text": "if you forget how to conjugate one of"}
{"start": 3387.48, "end": 3389.029, "text": "these verbs you can always refer to the"}
{"start": 3389.039, "end": 3390.589, "text": "other one to express the same sentence"}
{"start": 3390.599, "end": 3391.91, "text": "and that's actually a very skillful hack"}
{"start": 3391.92, "end": 3393.51, "text": "to remember whenever you speak Spanish"}
{"start": 3393.52, "end": 3395.23, "text": "just know that if you see K after a"}
{"start": 3395.24, "end": 3397.47, "text": "conjugation of it means to have to and"}
{"start": 3397.48, "end": 3399.71, "text": "if you see an a after a conjugation of"}
{"start": 3399.72, "end": 3401.349, "text": "it means to go to if you want to say a"}
{"start": 3401.359, "end": 3403.95, "text": "sentence like you have to pay you will"}
{"start": 3403.96, "end": 3406.349, "text": "say using the KE preposition if you want"}
{"start": 3406.359, "end": 3408.91, "text": "to say he has a cat you will"}
{"start": 3408.92, "end": 3411.43, "text": "say without adding the preposition if"}
{"start": 3411.44, "end": 3413.109, "text": "you want to say we have a class tomorrow"}
{"start": 3415.76, "end": 3417.39, "text": "if you want to say they have to read the"}
{"start": 3417.4, "end": 3419.67, "text": "books you'll"}
{"start": 3419.68, "end": 3421.71, "text": "say in case you want to practice with"}
{"start": 3421.72, "end": 3423.47, "text": "more examples I recommend that you also"}
{"start": 3423.48, "end": 3425.43, "text": "say these sentences using the verb so"}
{"start": 3425.44, "end": 3427.029, "text": "that you know to use the preposition a"}
{"start": 3427.039, "end": 3429.549, "text": "with and with the more you try this"}
{"start": 3429.559, "end": 3430.95, "text": "concept the faster you'll get it"}
{"start": 3430.96, "end": 3432.23, "text": "especially when you start generating"}
{"start": 3432.24, "end": 3434.39, "text": "examples on your own so overall the verb"}
{"start": 3434.4, "end": 3436.39, "text": "tet is a very useful verb in Spanish"}
{"start": 3436.4, "end": 3438.069, "text": "both in terms of possession and future"}
{"start": 3438.079, "end": 3439.95, "text": "actions before I end the video I would"}
{"start": 3439.96, "end": 3441.39, "text": "actually like to cover one last concept"}
{"start": 3441.4, "end": 3442.71, "text": "with the verb T and that's something"}
{"start": 3442.72, "end": 3444.23, "text": "that's sound very practical to use but"}
{"start": 3444.24, "end": 3445.47, "text": "it's something very very important to"}
{"start": 3445.48, "end": 3447.27, "text": "know and that is that the verb T can"}
{"start": 3447.28, "end": 3449.309, "text": "sometimes Express sentences with beings"}
{"start": 3449.319, "end": 3451.309, "text": "as in to be you might remember my videos"}
{"start": 3451.319, "end": 3453.23, "text": "where I talked about the verbs s and"}
{"start": 3453.24, "end": 3454.99, "text": "estar both of which express permanent"}
{"start": 3455.0, "end": 3456.789, "text": "and temporary states of being and while"}
{"start": 3456.799, "end": 3458.39, "text": "I did those videos there was something"}
{"start": 3458.4, "end": 3460.27, "text": "very specific I did not mention in both"}
{"start": 3460.28, "end": 3462.23, "text": "of those videos such as expressions with"}
{"start": 3462.24, "end": 3464.19, "text": "age temperature hunger and maybe a few"}
{"start": 3464.2, "end": 3465.95, "text": "more as a reference consider these"}
{"start": 3465.96, "end": 3468.39, "text": "phrases in English I am 19 years old I"}
{"start": 3468.4, "end": 3470.309, "text": "am cold and I'm hungry if I were to tell"}
{"start": 3470.319, "end": 3471.829, "text": "you to say these phrases in Spanish you"}
{"start": 3471.839, "end": 3475.069, "text": "would probably say something like y d an"}
{"start": 3475.079, "end": 3478.99, "text": "y EST and EST and that's if you used and"}
{"start": 3479.0, "end": 3480.829, "text": "EST correctly some of you might make"}
{"start": 3480.839, "end": 3483.19, "text": "arguments that using and EST is the"}
{"start": 3483.2, "end": 3485.15, "text": "right way to go because by"}
{"start": 3485.16, "end": 3487.549, "text": "saying I'm factually stating this about"}
{"start": 3487.559, "end": 3489.63, "text": "myself which is why is used and for"}
{"start": 3489.64, "end": 3492.63, "text": "phrases like EST or esto amre I'm using"}
{"start": 3492.64, "end": 3494.15, "text": "AAR because I'm indicating that I'm"}
{"start": 3494.16, "end": 3496.15, "text": "feeling cold or hungry right now and my"}
{"start": 3496.16, "end": 3497.549, "text": "feeling will change in the future as"}
{"start": 3497.559, "end": 3499.23, "text": "crazy as it sounds Spanish says that you"}
{"start": 3499.24, "end": 3501.47, "text": "cannot use the verbs s and estar because"}
{"start": 3501.48, "end": 3502.75, "text": "these are expressions that indicate"}
{"start": 3502.76, "end": 3504.829, "text": "having a fact about oneself rather than"}
{"start": 3504.839, "end": 3506.43, "text": "actually being that one self instead of"}
{"start": 3506.44, "end": 3508.95, "text": "using soy or esto with these Expressions"}
{"start": 3508.96, "end": 3511.95, "text": "you will need to use and in this case yo"}
{"start": 3511.96, "end": 3514.789, "text": "instead of saying EST anos you'll say"}
{"start": 3514.799, "end": 3517.549, "text": "Tango DS anos because actually I'm"}
{"start": 3517.559, "end": 3519.75, "text": "indicating that I have the age of 19"}
{"start": 3519.76, "end": 3522.39, "text": "rather than me being 19 by saying tangoo"}
{"start": 3522.4, "end": 3524.589, "text": "or Tango amre I'm indicating that I have"}
{"start": 3524.599, "end": 3526.19, "text": "a feeling of cold and I have a feeling"}
{"start": 3526.2, "end": 3527.87, "text": "of hunger these Expressions technically"}
{"start": 3527.88, "end": 3529.829, "text": "are not permanent nor temporary which"}
{"start": 3529.839, "end": 3531.51, "text": "doesn't allow you to use the verb said"}
{"start": 3531.52, "end": 3533.549, "text": "or EST so instead you have these"}
{"start": 3533.559, "end": 3534.99, "text": "feelings rather than being being in"}
{"start": 3535.0, "end": 3537.19, "text": "these feelings of course tet uses other"}
{"start": 3537.2, "end": 3538.95, "text": "feelings like these ones but they're not"}
{"start": 3538.96, "end": 3540.15, "text": "as important as the other ones in"}
{"start": 3540.16, "end": 3541.39, "text": "conversation and the same concept"}
{"start": 3541.4, "end": 3542.829, "text": "applies to any pronouns you want to use"}
{"start": 3542.839, "end": 3544.309, "text": "Spanish has two types of prepositional"}
{"start": 3544.319, "end": 3546.15, "text": "phrases that when combined eliminate"}
{"start": 3546.16, "end": 3548.27, "text": "repetition of sound and that is Al and"}
{"start": 3548.28, "end": 3550.51, "text": "Del Al is a combination of the words A"}
{"start": 3550.52, "end": 3553.39, "text": "and L meaning to the masculine and Del"}
{"start": 3553.4, "end": 3555.71, "text": "is comprised from the and L meaning from"}
{"start": 3555.72, "end": 3557.99, "text": "the or of the masculine Spanish combines"}
{"start": 3558.0, "end": 3559.349, "text": "these words to eliminate the Redundant"}
{"start": 3559.359, "end": 3560.67, "text": "sound of the same vowel when they're"}
{"start": 3560.68, "end": 3562.99, "text": "said saying a sounds a bit weird so"}
{"start": 3563.0, "end": 3564.789, "text": "Spanish combines the words and forms the"}
{"start": 3564.799, "end": 3566.349, "text": "word Al and that's the same thing with"}
{"start": 3566.359, "end": 3569.309, "text": "Del because saying is redundant Al and"}
{"start": 3569.319, "end": 3570.99, "text": "can be used both in context when you're"}
{"start": 3571.0, "end": 3572.39, "text": "only using the masculine definite"}
{"start": 3572.4, "end": 3573.99, "text": "article in case you want to use the"}
{"start": 3574.0, "end": 3575.789, "text": "feminine definite article La you don't"}
{"start": 3575.799, "end": 3577.39, "text": "have to combine the words together so"}
{"start": 3577.4, "end": 3580.19, "text": "you'll simply say Allah or de as an"}
{"start": 3580.2, "end": 3581.99, "text": "example you can say a sentence like I"}
{"start": 3582.0, "end": 3583.51, "text": "want to go to the bathroom and in"}
{"start": 3583.52, "end": 3585.75, "text": "Spanish it would"}
{"start": 3585.76, "end": 3588.43, "text": "be but because Bo is a masculine word"}
{"start": 3588.44, "end": 3589.99, "text": "Spanish has to combine the preposition"}
{"start": 3590.0, "end": 3591.91, "text": "two with the masculine article so you"}
{"start": 3593.119, "end": 3596.069, "text": "Al I want to go to the bathroom if you"}
{"start": 3596.079, "end": 3598.589, "text": "were to instead use a feminine word like"}
{"start": 3598.599, "end": 3600.349, "text": "you would simply"}
{"start": 3600.359, "end": 3602.39, "text": "say without needing to combine the"}
{"start": 3602.4, "end": 3604.19, "text": "preposition with the article likewise"}
{"start": 3604.2, "end": 3605.789, "text": "the same method can be used with Del if"}
{"start": 3605.799, "end": 3607.91, "text": "you want to say from thee or of thee for"}
{"start": 3607.92, "end": 3610.029, "text": "instance you can say he is from the"}
{"start": 3610.039, "end": 3613.27, "text": "market which would be LS and he is from"}
{"start": 3613.28, "end": 3616.67, "text": "the class would simply be LS de if you"}
{"start": 3616.68, "end": 3618.91, "text": "want to use as of the it would be useful"}
{"start": 3618.92, "end": 3620.549, "text": "to use it in a question like what do you"}
{"start": 3620.559, "end": 3622.589, "text": "suppose of the market and in Spanish it"}
{"start": 3623.559, "end": 3626.109, "text": "be and of course the same concept"}
{"start": 3626.119, "end": 3627.349, "text": "applies to any sentence you want to say"}
{"start": 3627.359, "end": 3628.63, "text": "in Spanish but keep in mind that"}
{"start": 3628.64, "end": 3630.71, "text": "whenever you say to the or of thee you"}
{"start": 3630.72, "end": 3632.27, "text": "simply have to combine the words so that"}
{"start": 3632.28, "end": 3633.75, "text": "they sound better when they're said Al"}
{"start": 3633.76, "end": 3635.71, "text": "and now there are pronouns after"}
{"start": 3635.72, "end": 3637.309, "text": "prepositions which are also known as"}
{"start": 3637.319, "end": 3638.91, "text": "prepositional pronouns and they're put"}
{"start": 3638.92, "end": 3641.549, "text": "after prepositional words such as of on"}
{"start": 3641.559, "end": 3644.47, "text": "from to for with and more and in English"}
{"start": 3644.48, "end": 3648.19, "text": "they look like this me you him her it us"}
{"start": 3648.2, "end": 3650.19, "text": "all of you and them in English there is"}
{"start": 3650.2, "end": 3651.549, "text": "no pattern to follow with any of these"}
{"start": 3651.559, "end": 3653.109, "text": "pronouns because some of them completely"}
{"start": 3653.119, "end": 3655.069, "text": "change while some stay the same such as"}
{"start": 3655.079, "end": 3656.95, "text": "you keeping the same form as the regular"}
{"start": 3656.96, "end": 3658.99, "text": "pronoun you contextually you can use"}
{"start": 3659.0, "end": 3660.51, "text": "these prepositional pronouns and put"}
{"start": 3660.52, "end": 3662.71, "text": "them after prepositions like what about"}
{"start": 3662.72, "end": 3665.15, "text": "me this is on you this is from him take"}
{"start": 3665.16, "end": 3668.109, "text": "it to her this is for us we go with them"}
{"start": 3668.119, "end": 3669.63, "text": "and of course you don't necessarily have"}
{"start": 3669.64, "end": 3671.589, "text": "to use these phrases in Spanish however"}
{"start": 3671.599, "end": 3672.95, "text": "the same idea also works for"}
{"start": 3672.96, "end": 3674.789, "text": "prepositional pronouns and actually"}
{"start": 3674.799, "end": 3676.43, "text": "their syntax is a lot easier to"}
{"start": 3676.44, "end": 3678.029, "text": "understand in Spanish in Spanish you"}
{"start": 3678.039, "end": 3683.47, "text": "have me with an accent t l or a noos Vos"}
{"start": 3683.48, "end": 3686.109, "text": "and AOS or just by looking at the syntax"}
{"start": 3686.119, "end": 3687.75, "text": "you probably find it very strange that"}
{"start": 3687.76, "end": 3689.95, "text": "the he we y'all and they pronouns"}
{"start": 3689.96, "end": 3691.549, "text": "haven't changed because when compared to"}
{"start": 3691.559, "end": 3693.27, "text": "their normal pronoun form they stayed"}
{"start": 3693.28, "end": 3694.75, "text": "the same because Spanish decided to not"}
{"start": 3694.76, "end": 3696.51, "text": "change their form and keep their form as"}
{"start": 3696.52, "end": 3698.51, "text": "their regular pronoun form aside from me"}
{"start": 3698.52, "end": 3699.67, "text": "and you and telling the difference"}
{"start": 3699.68, "end": 3701.27, "text": "between pronouns and prepositional"}
{"start": 3701.28, "end": 3702.91, "text": "pronouns in Spanish can be done by"}
{"start": 3702.92, "end": 3704.549, "text": "simply looking if the word is after a"}
{"start": 3704.559, "end": 3705.829, "text": "preposition you can have a simple"}
{"start": 3705.839, "end": 3707.95, "text": "sentence like this is for us and in"}
{"start": 3707.96, "end": 3710.95, "text": "Spanish the phrase would be EST es noos"}
{"start": 3710.96, "end": 3713.109, "text": "and as you can see noos is placed after"}
{"start": 3713.119, "end": 3714.91, "text": "the preposition para keeping its form"}
{"start": 3714.92, "end": 3716.589, "text": "and not changing unlike English which"}
{"start": 3716.599, "end": 3718.67, "text": "uses us and completely changes the form"}
{"start": 3718.68, "end": 3720.51, "text": "whereas in Spanish it stays the same and"}
{"start": 3720.52, "end": 3722.19, "text": "simpler to understand nonetheless you"}
{"start": 3722.2, "end": 3723.789, "text": "can sometimes have sentences when you'll"}
{"start": 3723.799, "end": 3725.51, "text": "have the same pronoun and prepositional"}
{"start": 3725.52, "end": 3727.789, "text": "pronoun like they go with them which"}
{"start": 3727.799, "end": 3730.589, "text": "would be AOS Vanos and at first looking"}
{"start": 3730.599, "end": 3732.15, "text": "at this phrase is very weird because we"}
{"start": 3732.16, "end": 3734.15, "text": "have the word AOS not changing form but"}
{"start": 3734.16, "end": 3736.349, "text": "actually AOS in the beginning is they"}
{"start": 3736.359, "end": 3738.39, "text": "and AOS in the end is them because it's"}
{"start": 3738.4, "end": 3739.99, "text": "place after the preposition with but"}
{"start": 3740.0, "end": 3741.43, "text": "once again these are just the rules of"}
{"start": 3741.44, "end": 3742.75, "text": "Spanish and you can make many more"}
{"start": 3742.76, "end": 3746.39, "text": "examples like life is easy for"}
{"start": 3746.4, "end": 3749.829, "text": "her or you can go with"}
{"start": 3749.839, "end": 3752.71, "text": "us or you can have a tricky example like"}
{"start": 3752.72, "end": 3755.829, "text": "this gift is from him EST is with the"}
{"start": 3755.839, "end": 3758.71, "text": "ending being not to be confused with"}
{"start": 3758.72, "end": 3759.87, "text": "like I said in the beginning of the"}
{"start": 3759.88, "end": 3762.269, "text": "video Del is of the or from the"}
{"start": 3762.279, "end": 3763.63, "text": "masculine which uses the definite"}
{"start": 3763.64, "end": 3766.349, "text": "article L but the L means from him"}
{"start": 3766.359, "end": 3767.95, "text": "because L doesn't change in Spanish when"}
{"start": 3767.96, "end": 3769.51, "text": "it's used as a prepositional pronoun"}
{"start": 3769.52, "end": 3771.029, "text": "even though it's a rare instance you can"}
{"start": 3771.039, "end": 3772.309, "text": "still encounter these things when you"}
{"start": 3772.319, "end": 3774.19, "text": "learn Spanish at last there's one rule"}
{"start": 3774.2, "end": 3775.19, "text": "that you have to remember with the"}
{"start": 3775.2, "end": 3776.829, "text": "prepositional pronouns in Spanish"}
{"start": 3776.839, "end": 3778.47, "text": "specifically relating to the preposition"}
{"start": 3778.48, "end": 3779.829, "text": "con which is with it's the only"}
{"start": 3779.839, "end": 3781.15, "text": "preposition in Spanish where if you"}
{"start": 3781.16, "end": 3782.95, "text": "place these prepositional pronouns after"}
{"start": 3782.96, "end": 3785.109, "text": "K they will keep their form but with me"}
{"start": 3785.119, "end": 3787.19, "text": "and T you have to combine K with the"}
{"start": 3787.2, "end": 3790.029, "text": "pronouns which would be kigo and kigo so"}
{"start": 3790.039, "end": 3791.63, "text": "whenever you use prepositional pronouns"}
{"start": 3791.64, "end": 3793.75, "text": "with K like do you want to go with me"}
{"start": 3793.76, "end": 3794.75, "text": "you will"}
{"start": 3794.76, "end": 3797.269, "text": "sayig and you can reply with yes I do"}
{"start": 3797.279, "end": 3798.63, "text": "want to go with you"}
{"start": 3798.64, "end": 3800.589, "text": "see and in case you use the other"}
{"start": 3800.599, "end": 3802.109, "text": "prepositions with K you don't have to"}
{"start": 3802.119, "end": 3804.349, "text": "modify them as you do with me and T and"}
{"start": 3804.359, "end": 3805.51, "text": "that's as far as pronouns after"}
{"start": 3805.52, "end": 3807.23, "text": "prepositions go direct object pronouns"}
{"start": 3807.24, "end": 3808.67, "text": "in Spanish are pronouns that take the"}
{"start": 3808.68, "end": 3810.309, "text": "form of a direct object within a"}
{"start": 3810.319, "end": 3811.91, "text": "sentence in order to avoid repeating a"}
{"start": 3811.92, "end": 3813.87, "text": "noun in the sentence as an example take"}
{"start": 3813.88, "end": 3815.71, "text": "a look at this sentence in English I buy"}
{"start": 3815.72, "end": 3818.19, "text": "a car I is the subject buy is the verb"}
{"start": 3818.2, "end": 3819.829, "text": "and car is the object that's directly"}
{"start": 3819.839, "end": 3821.829, "text": "stated in the sentence however most of"}
{"start": 3821.839, "end": 3823.309, "text": "the time we change the object from a"}
{"start": 3823.319, "end": 3825.15, "text": "noun to a pronoun whenever we speak"}
{"start": 3825.16, "end": 3827.549, "text": "instead of saying I buy a car we can say"}
{"start": 3827.559, "end": 3829.75, "text": "I buy it and now it becomes a direct"}
{"start": 3829.76, "end": 3831.23, "text": "object pronoun rather than a direct"}
{"start": 3831.24, "end": 3832.71, "text": "object noun and you have to remember"}
{"start": 3832.72, "end": 3834.43, "text": "that a direct object pronoun is one of a"}
{"start": 3834.44, "end": 3836.43, "text": "sentence has only one direct object"}
{"start": 3836.44, "end": 3837.589, "text": "typically coming right after a"}
{"start": 3837.599, "end": 3839.67, "text": "conjugative verb in English the phrase I"}
{"start": 3839.68, "end": 3842.109, "text": "buy a car has a subject a verb and only"}
{"start": 3842.119, "end": 3843.789, "text": "one direct object that's a noun the"}
{"start": 3843.799, "end": 3846.349, "text": "phrase I by it likewise has a subject a"}
{"start": 3846.359, "end": 3848.23, "text": "verb and one object that's a pronoun and"}
{"start": 3848.24, "end": 3849.549, "text": "this is where you get the name direct"}
{"start": 3849.559, "end": 3851.069, "text": "object pronoun and that's basically how"}
{"start": 3851.079, "end": 3852.95, "text": "direct object pronouns work in English"}
{"start": 3852.96, "end": 3854.549, "text": "but the most important rule to remember"}
{"start": 3854.559, "end": 3856.15, "text": "is that a sentence has to have only one"}
{"start": 3856.16, "end": 3858.069, "text": "direct object typically following a verb"}
{"start": 3858.079, "end": 3859.71, "text": "in English regardless if it's singular"}
{"start": 3859.72, "end": 3861.15, "text": "or plural and these direct object"}
{"start": 3861.16, "end": 3863.349, "text": "pronouns look like this in English me"}
{"start": 3863.359, "end": 3866.87, "text": "you him her it us all of you and them in"}
{"start": 3866.88, "end": 3868.91, "text": "Spanish direct object pronouns work the"}
{"start": 3868.92, "end": 3870.789, "text": "same exact way with a bit more variety"}
{"start": 3870.799, "end": 3872.309, "text": "and they all share one rule that has to"}
{"start": 3872.319, "end": 3873.87, "text": "be applied most of the time and that is"}
{"start": 3873.88, "end": 3875.63, "text": "direct object pronouns in Spanish have"}
{"start": 3875.64, "end": 3877.67, "text": "to come before a verb rather than after"}
{"start": 3877.68, "end": 3879.71, "text": "a verb in Spanish direct object pronouns"}
{"start": 3879.72, "end": 3881.269, "text": "look like"}
{"start": 3881.279, "end": 3886.87, "text": "this or La no and or the first thing you"}
{"start": 3886.88, "end": 3888.47, "text": "should know about these pronouns is that"}
{"start": 3888.48, "end": 3891.309, "text": "the lo la Los and L pronouns are the"}
{"start": 3891.319, "end": 3892.829, "text": "only pronouns that have gender and"}
{"start": 3892.839, "end": 3894.47, "text": "plurality while the other pronoun nouns"}
{"start": 3894.48, "end": 3897.63, "text": "May refer to me you us and all of you lo"}
{"start": 3897.64, "end": 3900.87, "text": "la Los and L can also mean it or them as"}
{"start": 3900.88, "end": 3903.63, "text": "an object or a person Lo can mean him or"}
{"start": 3903.64, "end": 3906.15, "text": "it masculine La can mean her or it"}
{"start": 3906.16, "end": 3908.63, "text": "feminine Los can mean them masculine as"}
{"start": 3908.64, "end": 3910.789, "text": "in an object or a person and last can"}
{"start": 3910.799, "end": 3913.069, "text": "mean them feminine object or person once"}
{"start": 3913.079, "end": 3914.43, "text": "again you have to remember that these"}
{"start": 3914.44, "end": 3916.51, "text": "pronouns come before a conjugative verb"}
{"start": 3916.52, "end": 3919.87, "text": "consider this phrase in Spanish y i buy"}
{"start": 3919.88, "end": 3921.67, "text": "a car in English if you want to replace"}
{"start": 3921.68, "end": 3923.589, "text": "the object noun with an object pronoun"}
{"start": 3923.599, "end": 3925.99, "text": "you would say I buy it putting the it"}
{"start": 3926.0, "end": 3927.87, "text": "after by in Spanish however you cannot"}
{"start": 3927.88, "end": 3929.789, "text": "do that so instead you put the object"}
{"start": 3929.799, "end": 3931.71, "text": "pronoun before the conjugative verb in"}
{"start": 3931.72, "end": 3933.63, "text": "this case considering that cooch is a"}
{"start": 3933.64, "end": 3935.87, "text": "masculine word we need to use lo as the"}
{"start": 3935.88, "end": 3938.269, "text": "pronoun you would want to say y but"}
{"start": 3938.279, "end": 3939.47, "text": "Spanish says that you have to put this"}
{"start": 3939.48, "end": 3941.39, "text": "pronoun before the verb so instead you"}
{"start": 3941.4, "end": 3944.23, "text": "will say yo I buy it I don't know why"}
{"start": 3944.24, "end": 3945.51, "text": "Spanish does that but it's something"}
{"start": 3945.52, "end": 3946.91, "text": "that has to be known and of course you"}
{"start": 3946.92, "end": 3948.349, "text": "can generate many more examples in"}
{"start": 3948.359, "end": 3949.91, "text": "Spanish and I even recommend that you do"}
{"start": 3949.92, "end": 3951.43, "text": "so because direct object pronouns in"}
{"start": 3951.44, "end": 3953.069, "text": "Spanish is a topic that I've personally"}
{"start": 3953.079, "end": 3954.829, "text": "seen many students struggle with you can"}
{"start": 3954.839, "end": 3957.589, "text": "have phrases like I want the books yier"}
{"start": 3957.599, "end": 3960.15, "text": "Los libros with los libros being them"}
{"start": 3960.16, "end": 3962.39, "text": "masculine and you can instead say I want"}
{"start": 3962.4, "end": 3965.029, "text": "them which in Spanish would be y you can"}
{"start": 3965.039, "end": 3967.67, "text": "also say something like they have a"}
{"start": 3967.68, "end": 3970.309, "text": "house but you can instead say they have"}
{"start": 3970.319, "end": 3972.789, "text": "it which would be AOS you can have"}
{"start": 3972.799, "end": 3974.91, "text": "simpler sentences like I love you which"}
{"start": 3974.92, "end": 3976.549, "text": "uses a pronoun immediately without"}
{"start": 3976.559, "end": 3978.63, "text": "needing to modify a noun for a pronoun"}
{"start": 3978.64, "end": 3981.309, "text": "so the sentence would simply be I love"}
{"start": 3981.319, "end": 3982.91, "text": "you you can repeat this concept with"}
{"start": 3982.92, "end": 3984.39, "text": "another pronoun that doesn't to get"}
{"start": 3984.4, "end": 3986.75, "text": "modified like NOS you can say you watch"}
{"start": 3986.76, "end": 3989.23, "text": "us which would be to no me us and the"}
{"start": 3989.24, "end": 3990.95, "text": "same concept can basically be applied to"}
{"start": 3990.96, "end": 3992.47, "text": "any sentence you want to say however"}
{"start": 3992.48, "end": 3993.589, "text": "there are more things you should know"}
{"start": 3993.599, "end": 3994.87, "text": "about direct object pronouns"}
{"start": 3994.88, "end": 3996.269, "text": "specifically relating to people and"}
{"start": 3996.279, "end": 3998.309, "text": "using pronouns like him and her you can"}
{"start": 3998.319, "end": 4000.269, "text": "have a sentence like she watches John"}
{"start": 4000.279, "end": 4002.75, "text": "and you would want to say a but Spanish"}
{"start": 4002.76, "end": 4003.95, "text": "says that whenever you have a connection"}
{"start": 4003.96, "end": 4005.71, "text": "with a person you have to put a personal"}
{"start": 4005.72, "end": 4008.029, "text": "preposition a before the person's name"}
{"start": 4008.039, "end": 4011.069, "text": "so you would simply say a a she watches"}
{"start": 4011.079, "end": 4012.549, "text": "John there is no English equivalent for"}
{"start": 4012.559, "end": 4014.19, "text": "this construction but you can instead"}
{"start": 4014.2, "end": 4017.19, "text": "say she watches him which would be a and"}
{"start": 4017.2, "end": 4018.589, "text": "the same concept applies to any sentence"}
{"start": 4018.599, "end": 4019.95, "text": "you want to say but keep in mind the"}
{"start": 4019.96, "end": 4021.87, "text": "personal preposition a before you say a"}
{"start": 4021.88, "end": 4023.109, "text": "person's name the last concept you"}
{"start": 4023.119, "end": 4024.39, "text": "should know with direct object pronouns"}
{"start": 4024.4, "end": 4026.269, "text": "in Spanish is that all of these pronouns"}
{"start": 4026.279, "end": 4028.23, "text": "can also be placed after infinitives"}
{"start": 4028.24, "end": 4029.39, "text": "which actually makes your thinking"}
{"start": 4029.4, "end": 4030.91, "text": "process think a bit better and more"}
{"start": 4030.92, "end": 4032.63, "text": "similar to English than to anything else"}
{"start": 4032.64, "end": 4034.43, "text": "take this phrase for instance I can see"}
{"start": 4034.44, "end": 4036.589, "text": "you in Spanish you would want to"}
{"start": 4036.599, "end": 4038.99, "text": "say and this sentence actually has no"}
{"start": 4039.0, "end": 4040.71, "text": "mistakes however there's a different way"}
{"start": 4040.72, "end": 4042.069, "text": "to say this phrase and that is by"}
{"start": 4042.079, "end": 4043.589, "text": "attaching the direct object pronoun to"}
{"start": 4043.599, "end": 4047.269, "text": "the INF you can say but you can also"}
{"start": 4047.279, "end": 4049.51, "text": "say I can see you it doesn't matter"}
{"start": 4049.52, "end": 4050.91, "text": "which phrase you say because in case you"}
{"start": 4050.92, "end": 4052.349, "text": "forget how to say one phrase you can"}
{"start": 4052.359, "end": 4053.67, "text": "always say the other you can have"}
{"start": 4053.68, "end": 4056.309, "text": "examples like they want to buy the"}
{"start": 4056.319, "end": 4059.069, "text": "books lios with los libros being the"}
{"start": 4059.079, "end": 4061.589, "text": "masculine pronoun which would"}
{"start": 4063.319, "end": 4065.39, "text": "or you can also use direct object"}
{"start": 4065.4, "end": 4066.67, "text": "pronouns when speaking in the near"}
{"start": 4066.68, "end": 4069.069, "text": "future such as I'm going to read it or I"}
{"start": 4069.079, "end": 4072.23, "text": "have to read it which can be said as Yol"}
{"start": 4072.24, "end": 4074.71, "text": "and Yol or or if you want to simplify"}
{"start": 4074.72, "end": 4076.63, "text": "the order of the words you can"}
{"start": 4076.64, "end": 4080.069, "text": "say or however whenever you decide to"}
{"start": 4080.079, "end": 4081.51, "text": "attach a direct object pronoun to an"}
{"start": 4081.52, "end": 4082.99, "text": "infinitive you have to remember that"}
{"start": 4083.0, "end": 4084.349, "text": "there are infinitives that don't change"}
{"start": 4084.359, "end": 4086.23, "text": "form like in these phrases but you can"}
{"start": 4086.24, "end": 4087.39, "text": "sometimes have infinitives that do get"}
{"start": 4087.4, "end": 4088.87, "text": "modified in the present progressive you"}
{"start": 4088.88, "end": 4090.51, "text": "can say a sentence like you're watching"}
{"start": 4090.52, "end": 4092.75, "text": "me which can be said"}
{"start": 4094.48, "end": 4096.63, "text": "or and both phrases have the same"}
{"start": 4096.64, "end": 4098.39, "text": "meaning but with the second phrase you"}
{"start": 4098.4, "end": 4100.309, "text": "have to put an accent on the infinitive"}
{"start": 4100.319, "end": 4101.709, "text": "to maintain the emphasis on that"}
{"start": 4101.719, "end": 4104.349, "text": "syllable to EST and you can say other"}
{"start": 4104.359, "end": 4107.11, "text": "phrases like they are reading"}
{"start": 4108.679, "end": 4111.11, "text": "or with an accent on the infinitive"}
{"start": 4111.12, "end": 4112.59, "text": "overall you have to remember that you"}
{"start": 4112.6, "end": 4114.43, "text": "cannot attach direct object pronouns to"}
{"start": 4114.44, "end": 4116.47, "text": "conjugated verbs only to infinitives you"}
{"start": 4116.48, "end": 4119.47, "text": "cannot say something like y i buy it"}
{"start": 4119.48, "end": 4121.03, "text": "because you have only one verb in the"}
{"start": 4121.04, "end": 4122.709, "text": "sentence and the direct object pronoun"}
{"start": 4122.719, "end": 4124.269, "text": "is placed after the verb but you can"}
{"start": 4125.52, "end": 4128.47, "text": "say I'm going to buy it"}
{"start": 4128.48, "end": 4131.269, "text": "or I'm buying it because in these cases"}
{"start": 4131.279, "end": 4132.91, "text": "you're using one conjugative verb and"}
{"start": 4132.92, "end": 4134.349, "text": "one infinitive and the the direct object"}
{"start": 4134.359, "end": 4136.07, "text": "pronoun is attached to the infinitive"}
{"start": 4136.08, "end": 4137.51, "text": "not the conjugated verb and the same"}
{"start": 4137.52, "end": 4138.91, "text": "concept applies to any sentence you want"}
{"start": 4138.92, "end": 4140.829, "text": "to say and actually I recommend many"}
{"start": 4140.839, "end": 4142.51, "text": "beginners to use direct object pronouns"}
{"start": 4142.52, "end": 4143.59, "text": "by attaching them to the end of"}
{"start": 4143.6, "end": 4145.189, "text": "infinitives because it makes your brain"}
{"start": 4145.199, "end": 4146.91, "text": "think in the same order of the words as"}
{"start": 4146.92, "end": 4148.47, "text": "you would use in English you don't say"}
{"start": 4148.48, "end": 4151.189, "text": "in English I it am"}
{"start": 4151.199, "end": 4154.39, "text": "buying but you instead say I am buying"}
{"start": 4154.4, "end": 4156.47, "text": "it and the same concept basically"}
{"start": 4156.48, "end": 4157.91, "text": "applies to any sentence you want to say"}
{"start": 4157.92, "end": 4159.829, "text": "indirect object pronouns in Spanish are"}
{"start": 4159.839, "end": 4161.349, "text": "pronouns that take the form of an object"}
{"start": 4161.359, "end": 4162.87, "text": "noun in order to avoid repeating the"}
{"start": 4162.88, "end": 4164.51, "text": "same noun in my previous video I"}
{"start": 4164.52, "end": 4165.829, "text": "explained direct object pronouns in"}
{"start": 4165.839, "end": 4167.349, "text": "Spanish and I explained that a direct"}
{"start": 4167.359, "end": 4169.03, "text": "object pronoun is when a sentence has"}
{"start": 4169.04, "end": 4170.99, "text": "only one direct object typically coming"}
{"start": 4171.0, "end": 4172.749, "text": "right after a conjugated verb in English"}
{"start": 4172.759, "end": 4174.669, "text": "an indirect object pronoun is actually"}
{"start": 4174.679, "end": 4175.95, "text": "quite different and that is when a"}
{"start": 4175.96, "end": 4177.91, "text": "sentence has two objects with the first"}
{"start": 4177.92, "end": 4179.51, "text": "object being a direct object and the"}
{"start": 4179.52, "end": 4181.63, "text": "second object being an indirect object"}
{"start": 4181.64, "end": 4183.229, "text": "take a look at this sentence in English"}
{"start": 4183.239, "end": 4186.03, "text": "I buy a car for you I is the subject buy"}
{"start": 4186.04, "end": 4188.47, "text": "is the verb car is a direct object noun"}
{"start": 4188.48, "end": 4190.229, "text": "because it comes first in the sentence"}
{"start": 4190.239, "end": 4192.43, "text": "and U is the indirect object pronoun"}
{"start": 4192.44, "end": 4193.95, "text": "because it comes second in in the"}
{"start": 4193.96, "end": 4196.149, "text": "sentence in this video I will only cover"}
{"start": 4196.159, "end": 4198.51, "text": "indirect objects in pronoun form because"}
{"start": 4198.52, "end": 4199.83, "text": "I already explained direct object"}
{"start": 4199.84, "end": 4201.709, "text": "pronouns in my previous video direct"}
{"start": 4201.719, "end": 4203.189, "text": "objects are objects that are first"}
{"start": 4203.199, "end": 4205.149, "text": "stated in a sentence and indirect"}
{"start": 4205.159, "end": 4207.07, "text": "objects are objects that come second in"}
{"start": 4207.08, "end": 4209.11, "text": "a sentence and in this video all direct"}
{"start": 4209.12, "end": 4210.95, "text": "objects will be in the form of a noun"}
{"start": 4210.96, "end": 4212.99, "text": "not a pronoun and therefore I will only"}
{"start": 4213.0, "end": 4215.39, "text": "cover indirect objects in pronoun form"}
{"start": 4215.4, "end": 4217.709, "text": "in Spanish they look like this me which"}
{"start": 4217.719, "end": 4220.55, "text": "is me te which is you Le and this"}
{"start": 4220.56, "end": 4222.709, "text": "pronoun can simultaneously mean to him"}
{"start": 4222.719, "end": 4224.95, "text": "or to her or a person's name and I'll"}
{"start": 4224.96, "end": 4227.87, "text": "get to that in a bit NOS which is US o"}
{"start": 4227.88, "end": 4229.75, "text": "which is all of you and Les which is"}
{"start": 4229.76, "end": 4231.07, "text": "them as you can probably tell from"}
{"start": 4231.08, "end": 4233.31, "text": "looking at the chart the me you us and"}
{"start": 4233.32, "end": 4235.39, "text": "all of you pronouns have the same syntax"}
{"start": 4235.4, "end": 4236.91, "text": "as direct object pronouns which makes"}
{"start": 4236.92, "end": 4238.63, "text": "the language more convenient however"}
{"start": 4238.64, "end": 4240.63, "text": "this is where we have less for them as"}
{"start": 4240.64, "end": 4242.91, "text": "in people and Le which can mean to him"}
{"start": 4242.92, "end": 4245.03, "text": "or to her in a person's name and it's a"}
{"start": 4245.04, "end": 4246.79, "text": "tricky concept to understand but I'll"}
{"start": 4246.8, "end": 4248.63, "text": "explain it as easily as possible looking"}
{"start": 4248.64, "end": 4251.03, "text": "back at this phrase I buy a car for you"}
{"start": 4251.04, "end": 4253.11, "text": "car is the direct object noun and you is"}
{"start": 4253.12, "end": 4254.91, "text": "the indirect object that's already in"}
{"start": 4254.92, "end": 4256.43, "text": "pronoun form saying the sentence in"}
{"start": 4256.44, "end": 4258.229, "text": "Spanish can be done using multiple ways"}
{"start": 4258.239, "end": 4259.83, "text": "but the essential point of the video is"}
{"start": 4259.84, "end": 4261.91, "text": "indirect object pronouns we can hack the"}
{"start": 4261.92, "end": 4263.91, "text": "system by simply"}
{"start": 4263.92, "end": 4266.59, "text": "saying using a prepositional pronoun and"}
{"start": 4266.6, "end": 4268.35, "text": "while that saves us time we need to"}
{"start": 4268.36, "end": 4269.95, "text": "understand how indirect object pronouns"}
{"start": 4269.96, "end": 4271.43, "text": "work just like with direct object"}
{"start": 4271.44, "end": 4273.43, "text": "pronouns indirect object pronouns"}
{"start": 4273.44, "end": 4275.31, "text": "likewise come before conjugated verbs"}
{"start": 4275.32, "end": 4276.75, "text": "and not after them so saying the"}
{"start": 4276.76, "end": 4279.27, "text": "sentence in Spanish would simply"}
{"start": 4279.28, "end": 4282.95, "text": "be I buy you a car or I buy a car for"}
{"start": 4282.96, "end": 4285.229, "text": "you with the indirect object pronoun"}
{"start": 4285.239, "end": 4287.35, "text": "acting as for you and the same idea"}
{"start": 4287.36, "end": 4288.63, "text": "basically applies to the rest of the"}
{"start": 4288.64, "end": 4290.149, "text": "pronouns but there are more things you"}
{"start": 4290.159, "end": 4291.35, "text": "should know about indirect object"}
{"start": 4291.36, "end": 4293.51, "text": "pronouns in Spanish such as the pronoun"}
{"start": 4293.52, "end": 4296.669, "text": "le le can simultaneously mean to or for"}
{"start": 4296.679, "end": 4299.39, "text": "him or to or for her or a person's name"}
{"start": 4299.4, "end": 4300.87, "text": "and in order to specify who you're"}
{"start": 4300.88, "end": 4302.189, "text": "talking about you'll need to put the"}
{"start": 4302.199, "end": 4304.83, "text": "prepositional structure a plus a pronoun"}
{"start": 4304.84, "end": 4308.55, "text": "like a or a which mean to or for him or"}
{"start": 4308.56, "end": 4310.51, "text": "her consider the sentence in English she"}
{"start": 4310.52, "end": 4312.75, "text": "buys a car for him car is a direct"}
{"start": 4312.76, "end": 4314.75, "text": "object noun while him is the indirect"}
{"start": 4314.76, "end": 4316.629, "text": "object pronoun and as you can see we"}
{"start": 4316.639, "end": 4318.709, "text": "have to use the pronoun Le for him and"}
{"start": 4318.719, "end": 4321.03, "text": "in Spanish the phrase would"}
{"start": 4321.04, "end": 4322.91, "text": "be and because we have a visual"}
{"start": 4322.92, "end": 4324.709, "text": "translation of him in English we know"}
{"start": 4324.719, "end": 4326.87, "text": "that LE means him however what if we"}
{"start": 4326.88, "end": 4328.35, "text": "don't have the phrase in English saying"}
{"start": 4328.36, "end": 4330.03, "text": "this phrase in"}
{"start": 4330.04, "end": 4331.91, "text": "Spanish we would know that the phrase"}
{"start": 4331.92, "end": 4334.11, "text": "means she buys a car for but we don't"}
{"start": 4334.12, "end": 4336.07, "text": "know who the person is because Le can"}
{"start": 4336.08, "end": 4338.35, "text": "mean him her or person's name but Le"}
{"start": 4338.36, "end": 4339.709, "text": "doesn't specify it and this is where"}
{"start": 4339.719, "end": 4341.31, "text": "Spanish comes in and says to use the"}
{"start": 4341.32, "end": 4343.55, "text": "construction a and then a pronoun in"}
{"start": 4343.56, "end": 4345.03, "text": "this case L this construction can"}
{"start": 4345.04, "end": 4346.59, "text": "actually be applied to any pronoun but"}
{"start": 4346.6, "end": 4348.55, "text": "more than less it's mainly used for the"}
{"start": 4348.56, "end": 4350.27, "text": "pronoun Le because it's the only pronoun"}
{"start": 4350.28, "end": 4351.99, "text": "that isn't specific enough while we know"}
{"start": 4352.0, "end": 4355.669, "text": "that me is me te is you and so on Le can"}
{"start": 4355.679, "end": 4357.83, "text": "mean him or her and we have to specify"}
{"start": 4357.84, "end": 4360.03, "text": "who it is with the construction a this"}
{"start": 4360.04, "end": 4361.87, "text": "construction has to be placed either in"}
{"start": 4361.88, "end": 4363.47, "text": "the beginning of a sentence or in the"}
{"start": 4363.48, "end": 4365.629, "text": "end looking at this phrase she buys a"}
{"start": 4365.639, "end": 4369.35, "text": "car for him in Spanish the phrase would"}
{"start": 4371.6, "end": 4373.669, "text": "or it doesn't matter which phrase you"}
{"start": 4373.679, "end": 4375.51, "text": "say but I recommend making sentences"}
{"start": 4375.52, "end": 4376.95, "text": "using the second phrase because it's"}
{"start": 4376.96, "end": 4379.669, "text": "similar to the order of the words in"}
{"start": 4379.679, "end": 4382.47, "text": "English might visually be translated as"}
{"start": 4382.48, "end": 4384.83, "text": "she him buys a car for him and in"}
{"start": 4384.84, "end": 4386.39, "text": "English it doesn't make sense to say"}
{"start": 4386.4, "end": 4387.75, "text": "this phrase because the language is"}
{"start": 4387.76, "end": 4389.75, "text": "specific enough with the pronouns but in"}
{"start": 4389.76, "end": 4391.39, "text": "Spanish it makes sense because the"}
{"start": 4391.4, "end": 4393.11, "text": "pronoun isn't specific enough so the"}
{"start": 4393.12, "end": 4395.11, "text": "sentence would simply be she buys a car"}
{"start": 4395.12, "end": 4397.39, "text": "for him or she buys him a car while the"}
{"start": 4397.4, "end": 4400.27, "text": "easy pronouns may be me you us and all"}
{"start": 4400.28, "end": 4402.47, "text": "of you I would like to focus on Le for a"}
{"start": 4402.48, "end": 4404.43, "text": "bit because like I said this pronoun can"}
{"start": 4404.44, "end": 4406.35, "text": "mean him her or a person's name and"}
{"start": 4406.36, "end": 4408.229, "text": "here's what I mean the phrase she buys a"}
{"start": 4408.239, "end": 4410.75, "text": "car for him can also be said as she buys"}
{"start": 4410.76, "end": 4412.59, "text": "a car for John with Jon being an"}
{"start": 4412.6, "end": 4414.75, "text": "indirect object noun which still works"}
{"start": 4414.76, "end": 4416.229, "text": "putting this phrase in Spanish is no"}
{"start": 4416.239, "end": 4417.99, "text": "different than simply saying she buys a"}
{"start": 4418.0, "end": 4419.79, "text": "car for him but the only difference is"}
{"start": 4419.8, "end": 4423.07, "text": "that instead of saying we need to"}
{"start": 4423.08, "end": 4425.669, "text": "say just to specify who the person is if"}
{"start": 4425.679, "end": 4429.229, "text": "we say she buys a car for her we can"}
{"start": 4429.239, "end": 4432.43, "text": "say if we say she buys a car for Emma"}
{"start": 4432.44, "end": 4434.95, "text": "then we can say"}
{"start": 4434.96, "end": 4436.51, "text": "just to specify who the person is and"}
{"start": 4436.52, "end": 4437.75, "text": "that's basically the toughest part to"}
{"start": 4437.76, "end": 4439.31, "text": "know with indirect object pronouns in"}
{"start": 4439.32, "end": 4440.79, "text": "Spanish because I've seen many students"}
{"start": 4440.8, "end": 4442.669, "text": "failing to understand what Le means and"}
{"start": 4442.679, "end": 4444.43, "text": "why every sentence has the construction"}
{"start": 4444.44, "end": 4445.99, "text": "a with a pronoun and the last thing to"}
{"start": 4446.0, "end": 4447.59, "text": "note with indirect object pronouns in"}
{"start": 4447.6, "end": 4449.149, "text": "Spanish is that these pronouns can"}
{"start": 4449.159, "end": 4450.91, "text": "likewise be applied to infinitives the"}
{"start": 4450.92, "end": 4452.55, "text": "same exact way that direct object"}
{"start": 4452.56, "end": 4454.11, "text": "pronouns work and I'll actually provide"}
{"start": 4454.12, "end": 4455.75, "text": "more examples in this video because"}
{"start": 4455.76, "end": 4457.51, "text": "indirect object pronouns are a tricky"}
{"start": 4457.52, "end": 4459.27, "text": "category in Spanish how would you say"}
{"start": 4459.28, "end": 4461.229, "text": "this phrase in Spanish he wants to buy"}
{"start": 4461.239, "end": 4467.189, "text": "you a book you can say l"}
{"start": 4469.719, "end": 4471.55, "text": "you did a good job how would you say she"}
{"start": 4471.56, "end": 4476.03, "text": "can give the papers to us you can"}
{"start": 4478.48, "end": 4481.35, "text": "or how would you say I teach the concept"}
{"start": 4486.239, "end": 4489.99, "text": "letter to her you can"}
{"start": 4494.04, "end": 4495.55, "text": "using the present progressive now and"}
{"start": 4495.56, "end": 4497.07, "text": "remembering that you have to put accents"}
{"start": 4497.08, "end": 4499.03, "text": "on infinitives how would you say I am"}
{"start": 4499.04, "end": 4502.43, "text": "reading the book for them"}
{"start": 4504.96, "end": 4507.47, "text": "or with an accent on the infinitive how"}
{"start": 4507.48, "end": 4509.149, "text": "would you say we are telling the truth"}
{"start": 4509.159, "end": 4512.629, "text": "to you you can"}
{"start": 4518.32, "end": 4519.51, "text": "the last one which can be said in"}
{"start": 4519.52, "end": 4521.47, "text": "multiple ways how would you say she is"}
{"start": 4521.48, "end": 4523.99, "text": "giving the money to him here are all the"}
{"start": 4524.0, "end": 4529.59, "text": "constructions for this"}
{"start": 4536.239, "end": 4538.669, "text": "or with an accent on the infinitive even"}
{"start": 4538.679, "end": 4540.31, "text": "though it's a long example this is how"}
{"start": 4540.32, "end": 4542.35, "text": "indirect object pronouns work in Spanish"}
{"start": 4542.36, "end": 4543.55, "text": "and it doesn't matter which phrase you"}
{"start": 4543.56, "end": 4545.27, "text": "say because all of them express the same"}
{"start": 4545.28, "end": 4546.83, "text": "meaning and in case you get confused you"}
{"start": 4546.84, "end": 4548.75, "text": "can always go back to the basics and say"}
{"start": 4548.76, "end": 4550.229, "text": "any phrase you want because people will"}
{"start": 4550.239, "end": 4552.11, "text": "still understand you my goal is to not"}
{"start": 4552.12, "end": 4553.51, "text": "confuse you but to show show you that"}
{"start": 4553.52, "end": 4554.83, "text": "there are multiple answers to any"}
{"start": 4554.84, "end": 4556.07, "text": "question and that there are multiple"}
{"start": 4556.08, "end": 4557.87, "text": "ways to answer any question it doesn't"}
{"start": 4557.88, "end": 4559.47, "text": "always have to be one answer and one"}
{"start": 4559.48, "end": 4561.03, "text": "answer only with the examples that I"}
{"start": 4561.04, "end": 4562.629, "text": "gave in the video I tried my best at"}
{"start": 4562.639, "end": 4564.07, "text": "showing you all the possibilities that"}
{"start": 4564.08, "end": 4565.43, "text": "you can use with any sentence you want"}
{"start": 4565.44, "end": 4566.99, "text": "to say and in case you got all of them"}
{"start": 4567.0, "end": 4568.51, "text": "right then you did a really good job at"}
{"start": 4568.52, "end": 4570.03, "text": "finding other ways to find different"}
{"start": 4570.04, "end": 4571.91, "text": "answers in my two previous videos I"}
{"start": 4571.92, "end": 4573.51, "text": "explained the concept behind direct and"}
{"start": 4573.52, "end": 4575.149, "text": "indirect object pronouns and how they"}
{"start": 4575.159, "end": 4576.99, "text": "apply separately direct object pronouns"}
{"start": 4577.0, "end": 4578.669, "text": "is when a sentence has only one direct"}
{"start": 4578.679, "end": 4580.11, "text": "object that can be replaced with a"}
{"start": 4580.12, "end": 4582.47, "text": "pronoun not to repeat its form of a noun"}
{"start": 4582.48, "end": 4584.79, "text": "instead of saying I buy a car I can say"}
{"start": 4584.8, "end": 4587.03, "text": "I buy it with it being a direct object"}
{"start": 4587.04, "end": 4588.83, "text": "pronoun indirect object pronouns is when"}
{"start": 4588.84, "end": 4590.47, "text": "a sentence has two objects with the"}
{"start": 4590.48, "end": 4592.03, "text": "first being a direct object and the"}
{"start": 4592.04, "end": 4593.83, "text": "second being an indirect object an"}
{"start": 4593.84, "end": 4595.31, "text": "indirect object pronoun is when an"}
{"start": 4595.32, "end": 4597.51, "text": "indirect object noun is put into pronoun"}
{"start": 4597.52, "end": 4599.31, "text": "form to not repeat itself instead of"}
{"start": 4599.32, "end": 4601.75, "text": "saying I buy a car for John I can say I"}
{"start": 4601.76, "end": 4603.55, "text": "buy a car for him with him being the"}
{"start": 4603.56, "end": 4605.27, "text": "indirect object pronoun while I talked"}
{"start": 4605.28, "end": 4606.95, "text": "about both Concepts separately in this"}
{"start": 4606.96, "end": 4608.709, "text": "video I will show how to combine both"}
{"start": 4608.719, "end": 4610.47, "text": "types of pronouns in one sentence and"}
{"start": 4610.48, "end": 4611.79, "text": "this concept is actually easier than"}
{"start": 4611.8, "end": 4613.07, "text": "people think in case you don't remember"}
{"start": 4613.08, "end": 4614.03, "text": "remember here's what the Spanish"}
{"start": 4614.04, "end": 4615.47, "text": "pronouns look like they both share the"}
{"start": 4615.48, "end": 4617.91, "text": "same Syntax for me you us and all of you"}
{"start": 4617.92, "end": 4619.91, "text": "but change in the he and they pronouns"}
{"start": 4619.92, "end": 4623.07, "text": "lo la Los and L mean it or them as"}
{"start": 4623.08, "end": 4625.47, "text": "something masculine or feminine while Le"}
{"start": 4625.48, "end": 4628.39, "text": "and Les mean he or she and them as a"}
{"start": 4628.4, "end": 4630.229, "text": "person combining both pronouns in one"}
{"start": 4630.239, "end": 4632.11, "text": "sentence is actually not that hard but"}
{"start": 4632.12, "end": 4633.669, "text": "there are a few rules to note with both"}
{"start": 4633.679, "end": 4635.27, "text": "pronouns whenever you decide to use them"}
{"start": 4635.28, "end": 4636.75, "text": "the first rule is that if you're using a"}
{"start": 4636.76, "end": 4638.51, "text": "direct object pronoun and an indirect"}
{"start": 4638.52, "end": 4640.149, "text": "object pronoun in one sentence the"}
{"start": 4640.159, "end": 4641.95, "text": "indirect object pronoun has to come"}
{"start": 4641.96, "end": 4644.03, "text": "first in the sentence and as always both"}
{"start": 4644.04, "end": 4645.75, "text": "pronouns come before a conjugated verb"}
{"start": 4645.76, "end": 4647.189, "text": "in a sentence take a look at this phrase"}
{"start": 4647.199, "end": 4649.39, "text": "in English I buy a car for you car is a"}
{"start": 4649.4, "end": 4651.43, "text": "direct object noun you is an indirect"}
{"start": 4651.44, "end": 4653.47, "text": "object already in pronoun form and so"}
{"start": 4653.48, "end": 4655.51, "text": "the phrase in Spanish would"}
{"start": 4655.52, "end": 4657.87, "text": "be this sentence both in English and"}
{"start": 4657.88, "end": 4659.51, "text": "Spanish can be said using both types of"}
{"start": 4659.52, "end": 4661.35, "text": "pronouns and instead of saying I buy a"}
{"start": 4661.36, "end": 4664.07, "text": "car for you we can say I buy you it"}
{"start": 4664.08, "end": 4665.39, "text": "saying this phrase in Spanish is"}
{"start": 4665.4, "end": 4666.79, "text": "actually not that hard because you have"}
{"start": 4666.8, "end": 4668.59, "text": "to remember to put both pronouns before"}
{"start": 4668.6, "end": 4670.229, "text": "a conjugative verb with the indirect"}
{"start": 4670.239, "end": 4672.189, "text": "object pronoun coming first in Spanish"}
{"start": 4672.199, "end": 4674.189, "text": "the phrase would simply"}
{"start": 4674.199, "end": 4676.629, "text": "be with being the indirect object"}
{"start": 4676.639, "end": 4678.75, "text": "pronoun you and lo being a direct object"}
{"start": 4678.76, "end": 4680.75, "text": "pronoun that's a masculine it the"}
{"start": 4680.76, "end": 4682.75, "text": "sentence can also be rephrased using the"}
{"start": 4682.76, "end": 4684.79, "text": "present progressive such as I am buying"}
{"start": 4684.8, "end": 4686.51, "text": "you it and this is where the second rule"}
{"start": 4686.52, "end": 4688.149, "text": "comes in allowing both pronouns in"}
{"start": 4688.159, "end": 4689.95, "text": "Spanish to be attached to infinitives we"}
{"start": 4693.76, "end": 4696.07, "text": "or with the indirect object pronoun"}
{"start": 4696.08, "end": 4698.03, "text": "coming first after the infinitive and"}
{"start": 4698.04, "end": 4700.629, "text": "with an accent on the"}
{"start": 4700.639, "end": 4703.31, "text": "infinitive however considering that com"}
{"start": 4703.32, "end": 4705.07, "text": "is an infinitive that changes form it"}
{"start": 4705.08, "end": 4706.87, "text": "has to have an accent regardless if"}
{"start": 4706.88, "end": 4708.709, "text": "you're using a direct or indirect object"}
{"start": 4708.719, "end": 4710.83, "text": "pronoun or both sometimes you can have"}
{"start": 4710.84, "end": 4712.51, "text": "infinitives that don't change like in"}
{"start": 4713.32, "end": 4716.91, "text": "phrase I can buy it which puts L with"}
{"start": 4716.92, "end": 4718.669, "text": "and as you can see no accent is needed"}
{"start": 4718.679, "end": 4720.149, "text": "here because you're using an infinitive"}
{"start": 4720.159, "end": 4721.709, "text": "that doesn't change and the emphasis on"}
{"start": 4721.719, "end": 4723.669, "text": "the syllable doesn't go away however the"}
{"start": 4723.679, "end": 4725.31, "text": "third rule is that when you use both"}
{"start": 4725.32, "end": 4727.31, "text": "types of pronouns you must put an accent"}
{"start": 4727.32, "end": 4729.27, "text": "on both types of infinitives such as"}
{"start": 4729.28, "end": 4731.709, "text": "saying I am buying you it or I can buy"}
{"start": 4731.719, "end": 4733.83, "text": "you it which in Spanish would"}
{"start": 4735.48, "end": 4737.55, "text": "and if you decide to attach both"}
{"start": 4737.56, "end": 4739.11, "text": "pronouns to infinitives then you have to"}
{"start": 4739.12, "end": 4740.99, "text": "remember to put accents on them to keep"}
{"start": 4741.0, "end": 4742.27, "text": "their sound if you decide to put the"}
{"start": 4742.28, "end": 4743.95, "text": "pronouns before a conjugative verb then"}
{"start": 4743.96, "end": 4745.629, "text": "no accent is needed here are some"}
{"start": 4745.639, "end": 4747.189, "text": "examples how would you say the phrase"}
{"start": 4747.199, "end": 4751.189, "text": "she gives me it in Spanish with it being"}
{"start": 4751.199, "end": 4753.709, "text": "masculine with me being the indirect"}
{"start": 4753.719, "end": 4756.03, "text": "object and lo being a direct object now"}
{"start": 4756.04, "end": 4758.43, "text": "how would you say she is giving me it"}
{"start": 4758.44, "end": 4760.31, "text": "you can"}
{"start": 4760.32, "end": 4762.35, "text": "say or if you want to attach the"}
{"start": 4762.36, "end": 4764.669, "text": "pronouns to infinitive you can"}
{"start": 4764.679, "end": 4767.189, "text": "say with an accent on the infinitive how"}
{"start": 4767.199, "end": 4768.87, "text": "would you say the phrase you are showing"}
{"start": 4768.88, "end": 4773.229, "text": "us it with it being feminine you can"}
{"start": 4775.52, "end": 4778.189, "text": "or with an accent on the infinitive how"}
{"start": 4778.199, "end": 4779.75, "text": "would you say the phrase they want to"}
{"start": 4779.76, "end": 4781.709, "text": "present them to you with them being"}
{"start": 4781.719, "end": 4784.59, "text": "masculine you can"}
{"start": 4786.639, "end": 4788.99, "text": "oros with an accent on the infinitive"}
{"start": 4789.0, "end": 4790.75, "text": "the more you try this concept the faster"}
{"start": 4790.76, "end": 4792.39, "text": "you'll get it and hopefully I'm doing a"}
{"start": 4792.4, "end": 4793.43, "text": "good job for presenting these"}
{"start": 4793.44, "end": 4795.189, "text": "explanations because now there's one"}
{"start": 4795.199, "end": 4796.75, "text": "last rule you need to know with both"}
{"start": 4796.76, "end": 4798.47, "text": "types of pronouns also known as double"}
{"start": 4798.48, "end": 4799.95, "text": "object pronouns and that is whenever you"}
{"start": 4799.96, "end": 4801.669, "text": "decide to use two specific types of them"}
{"start": 4801.679, "end": 4802.99, "text": "you'll need to modify one of them to"}
{"start": 4803.0, "end": 4804.79, "text": "avoid repetition here's what I mean take"}
{"start": 4804.8, "end": 4806.91, "text": "a look at this sentence she makes it for"}
{"start": 4806.92, "end": 4808.709, "text": "him with it being masculine how would"}
{"start": 4808.719, "end": 4810.03, "text": "you say this phrase in Spanish"}
{"start": 4810.04, "end": 4811.229, "text": "considering that you know the rules for"}
{"start": 4811.239, "end": 4813.35, "text": "indirect object pronouns instinctively"}
{"start": 4813.36, "end": 4815.99, "text": "you would probably say something"}
{"start": 4816.0, "end": 4818.83, "text": "like or if you want to you can put a at"}
{"start": 4818.84, "end": 4820.11, "text": "the beginning of the sentence by"}
{"start": 4820.12, "end": 4821.83, "text": "technicality this sentence would be"}
{"start": 4821.84, "end": 4823.43, "text": "right if it wasn't for spanish's rule"}
{"start": 4823.44, "end": 4825.43, "text": "for double object pronouns and that is"}
{"start": 4825.44, "end": 4826.99, "text": "if you're using two pronouns with the"}
{"start": 4827.0, "end": 4829.03, "text": "letter L you have to change the indirect"}
{"start": 4829.04, "end": 4831.43, "text": "object pronoun to say to avoid repeating"}
{"start": 4831.44, "end": 4833.709, "text": "the same letter instead of"}
{"start": 4833.719, "end": 4836.07, "text": "saying you need to"}
{"start": 4836.08, "end": 4838.99, "text": "say and you need to keep the part in the"}
{"start": 4839.0, "end": 4840.43, "text": "sentence because we wouldn't know who"}
{"start": 4840.44, "end": 4842.39, "text": "the pronoun refers to without it this"}
{"start": 4842.4, "end": 4844.11, "text": "concept can also be replicated using an"}
{"start": 4844.12, "end": 4846.189, "text": "infinitive such as she wants to make it"}
{"start": 4846.199, "end": 4849.189, "text": "for him which can be said"}
{"start": 4851.4, "end": 4854.03, "text": "or with an Accent on the infinitive and"}
{"start": 4854.04, "end": 4855.95, "text": "with a l in the sentence the trickiest"}
{"start": 4855.96, "end": 4857.51, "text": "thing to remember with this rule is that"}
{"start": 4857.52, "end": 4859.55, "text": "you cannot use two pronouns with the"}
{"start": 4859.56, "end": 4861.709, "text": "letter L and therefore this limits our"}
{"start": 4861.719, "end": 4863.43, "text": "observation when it comes down to both"}
{"start": 4863.44, "end": 4865.149, "text": "types of pronouns if the rule says we"}
{"start": 4865.159, "end": 4866.669, "text": "cannot use two pronouns with the letter"}
{"start": 4866.679, "end": 4868.75, "text": "L this means that the rule can only be"}
{"start": 4868.76, "end": 4871.669, "text": "applied whenever we use Le Les with lo"}
{"start": 4871.679, "end": 4874.91, "text": "la Los or L being him her them combined"}
{"start": 4874.92, "end": 4876.83, "text": "with it or them the only combination we"}
{"start": 4876.84, "end": 4878.189, "text": "can have with two pronouns beginning"}
{"start": 4878.199, "end": 4880.27, "text": "with the letter L is whenever we use Le"}
{"start": 4880.28, "end": 4883.629, "text": "or Les with lo la Los or and only in"}
{"start": 4883.639, "end": 4886.59, "text": "these cases does le and Les change into"}
{"start": 4886.6, "end": 4888.39, "text": "say so overall you have to change the"}
{"start": 4888.4, "end": 4890.669, "text": "indirect object pronoun to say to avoid"}
{"start": 4890.679, "end": 4891.95, "text": "repeating the same letter which"}
{"start": 4891.96, "end": 4893.51, "text": "limitedly means that whenever you're"}
{"start": 4893.52, "end": 4897.629, "text": "using Le or Les plus lo la Los or L Le"}
{"start": 4897.639, "end": 4900.47, "text": "and Les inevitably both turn into SE so"}
{"start": 4900.48, "end": 4901.91, "text": "at the end you wouldn't know who SE"}
{"start": 4901.92, "end": 4903.95, "text": "refers to without using the construction"}
{"start": 4903.96, "end": 4905.91, "text": "a plus a pronoun with indirect object"}
{"start": 4905.92, "end": 4908.51, "text": "pronouns Le can mean to him or to her so"}
{"start": 4908.52, "end": 4911.229, "text": "we need to use the construction a or a"}
{"start": 4911.239, "end": 4913.51, "text": "to be more specific the pronoun Les is"}
{"start": 4913.52, "end": 4915.229, "text": "actually already specific enough so we"}
{"start": 4915.239, "end": 4916.669, "text": "don't need to use this construction"}
{"start": 4916.679, "end": 4918.39, "text": "however with double object pronouns"}
{"start": 4918.4, "end": 4920.59, "text": "because Le and Les both begin with the"}
{"start": 4920.6, "end": 4922.91, "text": "letter L both of them turn into the word"}
{"start": 4922.92, "end": 4925.47, "text": "say and therefore using the pronoun say"}
{"start": 4925.48, "end": 4926.99, "text": "with double object pronouns can"}
{"start": 4927.0, "end": 4929.629, "text": "simultaneously mean to him or to her or"}
{"start": 4929.639, "end": 4932.27, "text": "to them so we need to specify it with a"}
{"start": 4932.28, "end": 4935.709, "text": "a AOS or AAS and that's really the"}
{"start": 4935.719, "end": 4937.229, "text": "difficult part to remember whenever used"}
{"start": 4937.239, "end": 4939.27, "text": "to pronouns with the letter L hopefully"}
{"start": 4939.28, "end": 4940.629, "text": "this will make sense to you here are"}
{"start": 4940.639, "end": 4942.229, "text": "some examples of double object pronouns"}
{"start": 4942.239, "end": 4943.95, "text": "using two pronouns with the letter L how"}
{"start": 4943.96, "end": 4945.79, "text": "would you say the phrase she writes it"}
{"start": 4945.8, "end": 4948.149, "text": "to him you would"}
{"start": 4948.159, "end": 4951.189, "text": "say and you would include to specify who"}
{"start": 4951.199, "end": 4953.91, "text": "it is because say can mean to him her or"}
{"start": 4953.92, "end": 4955.669, "text": "them here's another example with the"}
{"start": 4955.679, "end": 4957.31, "text": "same sentence how would you say she"}
{"start": 4957.32, "end": 4960.189, "text": "writes it to"}
{"start": 4960.199, "end": 4962.629, "text": "her hopefully that wasn't too difficult"}
{"start": 4962.639, "end": 4966.07, "text": "how would you say she writes it to"}
{"start": 4966.08, "end": 4968.91, "text": "themos with AOS being them masculine if"}
{"start": 4968.92, "end": 4970.87, "text": "you want to you can change AOS to AOS"}
{"start": 4970.88, "end": 4972.55, "text": "for them feminine here's another example"}
{"start": 4972.56, "end": 4976.99, "text": "example how would you say you read it to"}
{"start": 4979.8, "end": 4983.669, "text": "you say you read them to them to"}
{"start": 4983.679, "end": 4986.79, "text": "sayos with AOS being to them and los"}
{"start": 4986.8, "end": 4988.669, "text": "being them as the object you read here"}
{"start": 4988.679, "end": 4990.55, "text": "are some final examples with infinitives"}
{"start": 4990.56, "end": 4993.189, "text": "how would you say I am buying it to them"}
{"start": 4993.199, "end": 4995.55, "text": "you can"}
{"start": 4998.04, "end": 5000.51, "text": "or with an accent on the infinitive if"}
{"start": 5000.52, "end": 5002.229, "text": "you wanted to you could have put the AOS"}
{"start": 5002.239, "end": 5003.83, "text": "part at the beginning of the sentence"}
{"start": 5003.84, "end": 5005.55, "text": "how would you say the phrase I can do it"}
{"start": 5005.56, "end": 5008.35, "text": "to him you can"}
{"start": 5010.679, "end": 5013.11, "text": "or with an accent on the infinitive and"}
{"start": 5013.12, "end": 5015.75, "text": "notice how in both phrases refers to him"}
{"start": 5015.76, "end": 5017.39, "text": "because it's an indirect object pronoun"}
{"start": 5017.4, "end": 5018.99, "text": "that only changes to say because we"}
{"start": 5019.0, "end": 5020.91, "text": "cannot have two pronouns with a letter L"}
{"start": 5020.92, "end": 5022.229, "text": "I really hope that this video showed you"}
{"start": 5022.239, "end": 5023.87, "text": "some good examples and explain how to"}
{"start": 5023.88, "end": 5025.629, "text": "combine both types of pronouns together"}
{"start": 5025.639, "end": 5027.07, "text": "and in case you're still confused you"}
{"start": 5027.08, "end": 5028.83, "text": "can always go back and try to understand"}
{"start": 5028.84, "end": 5030.83, "text": "the concept your way with more practice"}
{"start": 5030.84, "end": 5032.629, "text": "double object pronouns would eventually"}
{"start": 5032.639, "end": 5034.03, "text": "become an easy topic for you you've"}
{"start": 5034.04, "end": 5035.43, "text": "probably seen many people explain the"}
{"start": 5035.44, "end": 5037.39, "text": "verb gustar in Spanish by saying that"}
{"start": 5037.4, "end": 5040.87, "text": "this verb means to like as in mea and"}
{"start": 5040.88, "end": 5043.47, "text": "mea can which means I like to dance and"}
{"start": 5043.48, "end": 5045.27, "text": "I like to sing I however do not like"}
{"start": 5045.28, "end": 5046.87, "text": "these explanations because they tend to"}
{"start": 5046.88, "end": 5048.35, "text": "confuse people rather than make them"}
{"start": 5048.36, "end": 5049.75, "text": "understand the subject matter properly"}
{"start": 5049.76, "end": 5051.83, "text": "in sentences like I like to dance and I"}
{"start": 5051.84, "end": 5053.75, "text": "like to sing what I recommend doing is"}
{"start": 5053.76, "end": 5055.11, "text": "instead of using the construction"}
{"start": 5055.12, "end": 5056.87, "text": "megusta which visually doesn't make"}
{"start": 5056.88, "end": 5058.59, "text": "sense you can use the verb Amar which"}
{"start": 5058.6, "end": 5060.07, "text": "means to love instead of thinking of how"}
{"start": 5060.08, "end": 5062.07, "text": "to use gustar in English and instead of"}
{"start": 5062.08, "end": 5064.149, "text": "saying I like to dance or to sing you"}
{"start": 5064.159, "end": 5067.47, "text": "can simply say y Amo and Y Amo which"}
{"start": 5067.48, "end": 5069.709, "text": "would be I love to dance or to sing and"}
{"start": 5069.719, "end": 5071.189, "text": "this method is actually quite effective"}
{"start": 5071.199, "end": 5072.629, "text": "because most of the time that's how we"}
{"start": 5072.639, "end": 5074.149, "text": "use these verbs and it also makes your"}
{"start": 5074.159, "end": 5075.629, "text": "brain think in terms of the order of the"}
{"start": 5075.639, "end": 5077.229, "text": "words in English unlike many people who"}
{"start": 5077.239, "end": 5079.51, "text": "explain gustar as to like I want to give"}
{"start": 5079.52, "end": 5081.59, "text": "gustar a different definition as in it"}
{"start": 5081.6, "end": 5084.07, "text": "pleases or they please the verb gustar"}
{"start": 5084.08, "end": 5085.43, "text": "is actually a very strange verb in"}
{"start": 5085.44, "end": 5087.229, "text": "Spanish because it has a very unusual"}
{"start": 5087.239, "end": 5088.87, "text": "conjugation pattern that doesn't follow"}
{"start": 5088.88, "end": 5091.229, "text": "the normal pattern with normal ar verbs"}
{"start": 5091.239, "end": 5092.709, "text": "gustar has only two two types of"}
{"start": 5092.719, "end": 5095.39, "text": "conjugations which are gusta and gustan"}
{"start": 5095.4, "end": 5096.75, "text": "and they mainly come from the English"}
{"start": 5096.76, "end": 5099.189, "text": "verb to please in English the syntax of"}
{"start": 5099.199, "end": 5100.91, "text": "to please stays the same for five"}
{"start": 5100.92, "end": 5102.95, "text": "pronouns and only changes in the he she"}
{"start": 5102.96, "end": 5104.99, "text": "it pronoun to connect gustar more with"}
{"start": 5105.0, "end": 5106.55, "text": "English concentrate on the bottom"}
{"start": 5106.56, "end": 5108.189, "text": "pronouns for a bit specifically on the"}
{"start": 5108.199, "end": 5110.55, "text": "pronouns it pleases and they please the"}
{"start": 5110.56, "end": 5111.91, "text": "reason why I've mentioned this is"}
{"start": 5111.92, "end": 5113.39, "text": "because this is how systematically"}
{"start": 5113.4, "end": 5115.229, "text": "gustar Works in Spanish and that's the"}
{"start": 5115.239, "end": 5116.43, "text": "closest connection I can give it in"}
{"start": 5116.44, "end": 5117.47, "text": "English you might have heard some"}
{"start": 5117.48, "end": 5119.35, "text": "teachers say that gustar also refers to"}
{"start": 5119.36, "end": 5121.07, "text": "somebody being pleased by something and"}
{"start": 5121.08, "end": 5122.109, "text": "this is actually a definition that's"}
{"start": 5122.119, "end": 5123.55, "text": "more more accurate and I'll get to that"}
{"start": 5123.56, "end": 5125.31, "text": "in a bit is considered to be an"}
{"start": 5125.32, "end": 5127.07, "text": "irregular verb not only because it has"}
{"start": 5127.08, "end": 5128.75, "text": "two conjugations but also because it"}
{"start": 5128.76, "end": 5132.189, "text": "doesn't use normal pronouns like Y noos"}
{"start": 5132.199, "end": 5134.43, "text": "and so on but rather it uses indirect"}
{"start": 5134.44, "end": 5136.149, "text": "object pronouns to specify who is being"}
{"start": 5136.159, "end": 5137.83, "text": "pleased by what putting the pronouns"}
{"start": 5137.84, "end": 5139.55, "text": "before a conjugated verb and therefore"}
{"start": 5139.56, "end": 5140.87, "text": "the only sentences that you can have"}
{"start": 5140.88, "end": 5143.43, "text": "with gust are"}
{"start": 5143.44, "end": 5145.83, "text": "mea and we have to remember to use the"}
{"start": 5145.84, "end": 5149.03, "text": "construction or to specify who Le refers"}
{"start": 5149.04, "end": 5150.83, "text": "to and basically the list goes on the"}
{"start": 5150.84, "end": 5151.91, "text": "reason why Spanish uses this"}
{"start": 5151.92, "end": 5153.669, "text": "Construction with gust is because it"}
{"start": 5153.679, "end": 5155.51, "text": "specifies who is being pleased by what"}
{"start": 5155.52, "end": 5157.27, "text": "by putting the indirect object pronoun"}
{"start": 5157.28, "end": 5159.03, "text": "before a conjugated verb looking at this"}
{"start": 5159.04, "end": 5161.629, "text": "phrase mea one might say expressively"}
{"start": 5161.639, "end": 5163.229, "text": "that it means I like but visually"}
{"start": 5163.239, "end": 5164.709, "text": "looking at this phrase it doesn't make"}
{"start": 5164.719, "end": 5166.51, "text": "sense for this phrase to be that because"}
{"start": 5166.52, "end": 5168.39, "text": "me means me and it's not a normal"}
{"start": 5168.4, "end": 5170.43, "text": "pronoun in English whenever we say I"}
{"start": 5170.44, "end": 5172.59, "text": "like we use the normal pronoun I and"}
{"start": 5172.6, "end": 5174.31, "text": "like is the syntax that applies to the"}
{"start": 5174.32, "end": 5176.229, "text": "noun and not the continuation after it"}
{"start": 5176.239, "end": 5177.91, "text": "with the verb gustar the conjugation"}
{"start": 5177.92, "end": 5180.43, "text": "gusta applies to the thing being pleased"}
{"start": 5180.44, "end": 5182.229, "text": "and not the pronoun as in it pleas"}
{"start": 5182.239, "end": 5186.07, "text": "pleases me mea or they please me mean"}
{"start": 5186.08, "end": 5188.27, "text": "overall gustar doesn't necessarily mean"}
{"start": 5188.28, "end": 5189.83, "text": "to like something but it means to be"}
{"start": 5189.84, "end": 5191.95, "text": "pleased by something with gusta"}
{"start": 5191.96, "end": 5194.229, "text": "referring to it pleases and gustan"}
{"start": 5194.239, "end": 5196.229, "text": "referring to they please and from there"}
{"start": 5196.239, "end": 5197.79, "text": "we simply have to choose any indirect"}
{"start": 5197.8, "end": 5199.43, "text": "object pronoun that we want to use in"}
{"start": 5199.44, "end": 5201.27, "text": "Spanish it makes sense but in English"}
{"start": 5201.28, "end": 5202.91, "text": "it's a tricky topic to explain because"}
{"start": 5202.92, "end": 5204.51, "text": "English doesn't have a notion of this"}
{"start": 5204.52, "end": 5205.83, "text": "I'm just using this comparison to"}
{"start": 5205.84, "end": 5207.95, "text": "visually show gustar as closely as I can"}
{"start": 5207.96, "end": 5210.07, "text": "in English nonetheless whenever we say"}
{"start": 5210.08, "end": 5212.83, "text": "megusta or mean we're not necessarily"}
{"start": 5212.84, "end": 5215.109, "text": "saying I like but rather we're saying it"}
{"start": 5215.119, "end": 5217.47, "text": "pleases me or they please me and we know"}
{"start": 5217.48, "end": 5219.95, "text": "to use pleases with it and please with"}
{"start": 5219.96, "end": 5222.03, "text": "they because it's the syntax in English"}
{"start": 5222.04, "end": 5224.55, "text": "gusta refers to it pleases plus any"}
{"start": 5224.56, "end": 5226.83, "text": "pronoun you want and gustan refers to"}
{"start": 5226.84, "end": 5228.709, "text": "they please plus any pronoun you want"}
{"start": 5228.719, "end": 5231.149, "text": "the phrase mea B doesn't necessarily"}
{"start": 5231.159, "end": 5233.27, "text": "mean I like to dance but rather it"}
{"start": 5233.28, "end": 5234.709, "text": "pleases me to dance which is a"}
{"start": 5234.719, "end": 5236.59, "text": "translation that's far more logical in"}
{"start": 5236.6, "end": 5239.95, "text": "English then I like to dance if I say"}
{"start": 5239.96, "end": 5241.55, "text": "I'm saying it pleases you to sing which"}
{"start": 5241.56, "end": 5243.35, "text": "doesn't automat ially mean you like the"}
{"start": 5243.36, "end": 5245.43, "text": "sing gusta in both cases refers to the"}
{"start": 5245.44, "end": 5247.03, "text": "infinitive because the indirect object"}
{"start": 5247.04, "end": 5248.669, "text": "pronoun is being pleased by the"}
{"start": 5248.679, "end": 5250.47, "text": "infinitive and therefore gusta will"}
{"start": 5250.48, "end": 5252.149, "text": "always refer to it just like in English"}
{"start": 5252.159, "end": 5254.229, "text": "pleases refers to it and please refers"}
{"start": 5254.239, "end": 5256.109, "text": "to they we don't say in English it"}
{"start": 5256.119, "end": 5258.149, "text": "please or they pleases we quite"}
{"start": 5258.159, "end": 5259.709, "text": "literally say the opposite and that's"}
{"start": 5259.719, "end": 5261.83, "text": "exactly how gustar Works in Spanish if"}
{"start": 5261.84, "end": 5264.27, "text": "we say a sentence like mean Gatos then"}
{"start": 5264.28, "end": 5265.669, "text": "we're using gustan because the"}
{"start": 5265.679, "end": 5267.55, "text": "continuation is a noun that's plural and"}
{"start": 5267.56, "end": 5268.99, "text": "if we put this phrase in English we"}
{"start": 5269.0, "end": 5270.87, "text": "would have they please me but because we"}
{"start": 5270.88, "end": 5273.109, "text": "have cats as the noun we would say cats"}
{"start": 5273.119, "end": 5274.47, "text": "please me and so the phrase doesn't"}
{"start": 5274.48, "end": 5276.75, "text": "really mean I like cats but rather cats"}
{"start": 5276.76, "end": 5278.47, "text": "please me however what if we have a"}
{"start": 5278.48, "end": 5281.87, "text": "sentence like mea B in this case some"}
{"start": 5281.88, "end": 5283.75, "text": "people might think to use gustan because"}
{"start": 5283.76, "end": 5285.629, "text": "the continuation is plural but actually"}
{"start": 5285.639, "end": 5287.07, "text": "this sentence can be broken down into"}
{"start": 5287.08, "end": 5290.149, "text": "two separate phrases like megusta B and"}
{"start": 5290.159, "end": 5292.109, "text": "mea which shows that we don't need to"}
{"start": 5292.119, "end": 5293.95, "text": "use gustan because nothing is plural"}
{"start": 5293.96, "end": 5295.51, "text": "it's the same thing as saying it pleases"}
{"start": 5295.52, "end": 5297.229, "text": "me to dance and to sing which can be"}
{"start": 5297.239, "end": 5298.79, "text": "said as one phrase in English or be"}
{"start": 5298.8, "end": 5300.27, "text": "broken down separately which still"}
{"start": 5300.28, "end": 5302.189, "text": "doesn't change the it pleases part"}
{"start": 5302.199, "end": 5303.79, "text": "overall the same concept basically"}
{"start": 5303.8, "end": 5305.39, "text": "applies to any pronoun you want to say"}
{"start": 5305.4, "end": 5306.75, "text": "along with any continuation that you"}
{"start": 5306.76, "end": 5308.47, "text": "want to use and here are some examples"}
{"start": 5309.52, "end": 5312.189, "text": "Meo would literally mean it pleases me"}
{"start": 5312.199, "end": 5314.07, "text": "to speak with you but if we want to use"}
{"start": 5314.08, "end": 5316.35, "text": "gustan we can say something like"}
{"start": 5316.36, "end": 5318.75, "text": "meas and in this case we would use"}
{"start": 5318.76, "end": 5320.47, "text": "gustan because the sentence would be"}
{"start": 5320.48, "end": 5322.39, "text": "your words please me with the word"}
{"start": 5322.4, "end": 5324.91, "text": "please in the sentence saying a sentence"}
{"start": 5324.92, "end": 5327.39, "text": "likea would literally mean the house"}
{"start": 5327.4, "end": 5329.39, "text": "pleases you with the house being it"}
{"start": 5329.4, "end": 5332.31, "text": "which pleases you saying a sentence like"}
{"start": 5332.32, "end": 5334.27, "text": "who got football would literally mean it"}
{"start": 5334.28, "end": 5336.27, "text": "pleases him to play football with him"}
{"start": 5336.28, "end": 5338.27, "text": "being the construction a because we have"}
{"start": 5338.28, "end": 5339.83, "text": "to remember that we don't know who Le"}
{"start": 5339.84, "end": 5341.709, "text": "refers to without this construction we"}
{"start": 5341.719, "end": 5344.75, "text": "can also say something like no gusta"}
{"start": 5344.76, "end": 5346.669, "text": "which would be it pleases us to speak"}
{"start": 5346.679, "end": 5350.27, "text": "Spanish and we can also say is which"}
{"start": 5350.28, "end": 5352.109, "text": "would be it pleases them to listen to"}
{"start": 5352.119, "end": 5353.669, "text": "music you can say any sentence you want"}
{"start": 5353.679, "end": 5355.47, "text": "using the verb gust but as I said at the"}
{"start": 5355.48, "end": 5357.07, "text": "beginning of the video instead of saying"}
{"start": 5357.08, "end": 5360.51, "text": "phrases like mea B we can say yo Amo B"}
{"start": 5360.52, "end": 5362.35, "text": "which would mean I love to dance rather"}
{"start": 5362.36, "end": 5364.55, "text": "than I like to dance or it pleases me to"}
{"start": 5364.56, "end": 5366.07, "text": "dance and the same idea applies to any"}
{"start": 5366.08, "end": 5367.83, "text": "pronoun you want to use in this video I"}
{"start": 5367.84, "end": 5369.51, "text": "wanted to show you how the verb gustar"}
{"start": 5369.52, "end": 5371.109, "text": "Works in Spanish so that you can"}
{"start": 5371.119, "end": 5372.59, "text": "understand how the verb Works in English"}
{"start": 5372.6, "end": 5374.79, "text": "rather than explain gustar as to like I"}
{"start": 5374.8, "end": 5376.189, "text": "decided to give a different perspective"}
{"start": 5376.199, "end": 5377.79, "text": "on this verb to show how it's closely"}
{"start": 5377.8, "end": 5379.31, "text": "related to English so this video was"}
{"start": 5379.32, "end": 5381.149, "text": "more of a logical presentation of how"}
{"start": 5381.159, "end": 5383.189, "text": "gustar looks like in English sometimes"}
{"start": 5383.199, "end": 5384.55, "text": "there are Concepts that are more"}
{"start": 5384.56, "end": 5386.35, "text": "practical to Know Than to use and I"}
{"start": 5386.36, "end": 5388.03, "text": "would say that gustar falls into this"}
{"start": 5388.04, "end": 5389.91, "text": "category Spanish has many verbs some of"}
{"start": 5389.92, "end": 5391.669, "text": "which are normal across all pronouns and"}
{"start": 5391.679, "end": 5393.149, "text": "some some of which are not so normal"}
{"start": 5393.159, "end": 5395.31, "text": "called irregular yo verbs while you may"}
{"start": 5395.32, "end": 5397.27, "text": "encounter regular verbs like K the"}
{"start": 5397.28, "end": 5400.03, "text": "syntax of K across all pronouns follows"}
{"start": 5400.04, "end": 5401.35, "text": "the standard conjugation pattern of"}
{"start": 5401.36, "end": 5404.59, "text": "verbs ending in e r such as o s a and so"}
{"start": 5404.6, "end": 5406.629, "text": "on however sometimes in Spanish you'll"}
{"start": 5406.639, "end": 5408.189, "text": "encounter verbs that follow this pattern"}
{"start": 5408.199, "end": 5410.149, "text": "across all pronouns except in the yo"}
{"start": 5410.159, "end": 5411.669, "text": "pronoun and while these verbs follow the"}
{"start": 5411.679, "end": 5413.47, "text": "normal syntax of every other pronoun"}
{"start": 5413.48, "end": 5414.709, "text": "they do not follow the pattern for the"}
{"start": 5414.719, "end": 5416.189, "text": "yo pronoun because Spanish says that"}
{"start": 5416.199, "end": 5417.59, "text": "these conjugations don't sound good"}
{"start": 5417.6, "end": 5419.07, "text": "enough when the word is said there are"}
{"start": 5419.08, "end": 5421.35, "text": "useful verbs like Sal which means to"}
{"start": 5421.36, "end": 5422.79, "text": "leave and while the verb follows the"}
{"start": 5422.8, "end": 5424.87, "text": "normal syntax of verbs ending in IR it"}
{"start": 5424.88, "end": 5426.35, "text": "doesn't do so with the yo pronoun you"}
{"start": 5426.36, "end": 5428.55, "text": "would want to say yo but Spanish says"}
{"start": 5428.56, "end": 5430.43, "text": "that this word sounds bad so instead you"}
{"start": 5430.44, "end": 5432.55, "text": "would say yo salgo ending the pronoun"}
{"start": 5432.56, "end": 5434.229, "text": "with go which is actually a common"}
{"start": 5434.239, "end": 5435.95, "text": "ending for irregular verbs in the yo"}
{"start": 5435.96, "end": 5437.43, "text": "pronoun some of which I covered in my"}
{"start": 5437.44, "end": 5440.55, "text": "previous videos like a and ten a follows"}
{"start": 5440.56, "end": 5442.43, "text": "the normal pattern across all pronouns"}
{"start": 5442.44, "end": 5444.83, "text": "but changes to AO in the yo pronoun so"}
{"start": 5444.84, "end": 5446.669, "text": "that it sounds better when said t does"}
{"start": 5446.679, "end": 5448.669, "text": "the same thing with yo but it's also a"}
{"start": 5448.679, "end": 5450.629, "text": "stem changing verb across some pronouns"}
{"start": 5450.639, "end": 5452.229, "text": "but the topic of stem changing verbs is"}
{"start": 5452.239, "end": 5453.83, "text": "for the video after this one you might"}
{"start": 5453.84, "end": 5455.629, "text": "also encounter irregular verbs in the O"}
{"start": 5455.639, "end": 5458.55, "text": "pronoun like conduc and truc in both"}
{"start": 5458.56, "end": 5460.03, "text": "cases the verbs follow the normal"}
{"start": 5460.04, "end": 5461.59, "text": "pattern of conjugating verbs ending in"}
{"start": 5461.6, "end": 5463.629, "text": "IR but for the yo pronoun you would want"}
{"start": 5463.639, "end": 5467.229, "text": "to say Yoo or yo but Spanish says that"}
{"start": 5467.239, "end": 5468.91, "text": "these words sound bad one said so it"}
{"start": 5468.92, "end": 5470.75, "text": "adds an extra letter to avoid the bad"}
{"start": 5470.76, "end": 5472.39, "text": "sound and so the conjugations would end"}
{"start": 5472.4, "end": 5476.03, "text": "in SK pronounce Yus and yuso which would"}
{"start": 5476.04, "end": 5478.31, "text": "mean I drive and I translate you might"}
{"start": 5478.32, "end": 5480.39, "text": "also encounter this verb Dar which means"}
{"start": 5480.4, "end": 5482.03, "text": "to give and while it follows the noral"}
{"start": 5482.04, "end": 5483.629, "text": "pattern of conjugating verbs ending in a"}
{"start": 5483.639, "end": 5485.87, "text": "r the conjugation for the yo pronoun is"}
{"start": 5485.88, "end": 5488.27, "text": "not yo but yo which is sort of similar"}
{"start": 5488.28, "end": 5490.95, "text": "to y soy with the verb said and Y EST"}
{"start": 5490.96, "end": 5492.95, "text": "with the verb at last there's also the"}
{"start": 5492.96, "end": 5494.75, "text": "verb ver which means to see and while"}
{"start": 5494.76, "end": 5496.47, "text": "its conjugations perfectly correspond to"}
{"start": 5496.48, "end": 5499.43, "text": "all pronouns the Y pronoun is not y but"}
{"start": 5499.44, "end": 5501.79, "text": "rather Y which means I see when using"}
{"start": 5507.199, "end": 5508.87, "text": "these verbs follow the normal syntax"}
{"start": 5508.88, "end": 5510.75, "text": "across all of their pronouns except in"}
{"start": 5510.76, "end": 5512.149, "text": "the yo pronoun which which therefore"}
{"start": 5512.159, "end": 5514.709, "text": "makes the verbs irregular yo verbs and"}
{"start": 5514.719, "end": 5516.31, "text": "actually these verbs would be practical"}
{"start": 5516.32, "end": 5517.59, "text": "to use whenever you decide to speak"}
{"start": 5517.6, "end": 5519.189, "text": "Spanish but just remember to utilize the"}
{"start": 5519.199, "end": 5520.95, "text": "yo pronoun properly with them there are"}
{"start": 5520.96, "end": 5523.99, "text": "more types of irregular yo verbs like"}
{"start": 5524.0, "end": 5526.83, "text": "P and and while these verbs follow"}
{"start": 5526.84, "end": 5528.47, "text": "different patterns for the Y pronoun I"}
{"start": 5528.48, "end": 5529.91, "text": "recommend knowing these verbs rather"}
{"start": 5529.92, "end": 5531.43, "text": "than using them because generally"}
{"start": 5531.44, "end": 5532.87, "text": "speaking they're not that useful in"}
{"start": 5532.88, "end": 5535.51, "text": "conversation for instance p and suon"}
{"start": 5535.52, "end": 5537.39, "text": "follow the common go ending in the yo"}
{"start": 5537.4, "end": 5539.03, "text": "pronoun while maintaining the normal"}
{"start": 5539.04, "end": 5540.79, "text": "syntax across the rest of the pronouns"}
{"start": 5540.8, "end": 5542.669, "text": "protet is an inter in verb because it's"}
{"start": 5542.679, "end": 5544.189, "text": "actually the only verb in Spanish that"}
{"start": 5544.199, "end": 5546.35, "text": "follows an irregular ho ending for the"}
{"start": 5546.36, "end": 5548.03, "text": "yo pronoun while still maintaining the"}
{"start": 5548.04, "end": 5549.709, "text": "normal conjugation pattern at last you"}
{"start": 5549.719, "end": 5551.55, "text": "can have a verb like trer which follows"}
{"start": 5551.56, "end": 5552.99, "text": "the normal pattern of verbs ending in"}
{"start": 5553.0, "end": 5555.109, "text": "eer but in the yo pronoun it has the"}
{"start": 5555.119, "end": 5557.35, "text": "ending Trio and actually this ending is"}
{"start": 5557.36, "end": 5559.39, "text": "done on purpose not to confuse it with"}
{"start": 5559.4, "end": 5560.91, "text": "tago which in Spanish comes from the"}
{"start": 5560.92, "end": 5563.229, "text": "word tragar which means to swallow suck"}
{"start": 5563.239, "end": 5565.35, "text": "down or eat crap and actually it's one"}
{"start": 5565.36, "end": 5566.669, "text": "of the most offensive verbs that there"}
{"start": 5566.679, "end": 5568.149, "text": "is so it's best to not mention it"}
{"start": 5568.159, "end": 5569.59, "text": "overall you just have to know that with"}
{"start": 5569.6, "end": 5571.109, "text": "verbs like these you have to slightly"}
{"start": 5571.119, "end": 5573.39, "text": "modify the your pronoun across all verbs"}
{"start": 5573.4, "end": 5574.95, "text": "so that the word sounds uniform when"}
{"start": 5574.96, "end": 5576.669, "text": "said and at that point you can basically"}
{"start": 5576.679, "end": 5578.31, "text": "say any sentence you want using these"}
{"start": 5578.32, "end": 5580.229, "text": "verbs stem changing verbs in Spanish are"}
{"start": 5580.239, "end": 5581.83, "text": "verbs that change their beginning prefix"}
{"start": 5581.84, "end": 5583.75, "text": "or stem to generate a better sound when"}
{"start": 5583.76, "end": 5585.35, "text": "the words are said in Spanish there are"}
{"start": 5585.36, "end": 5587.07, "text": "four types of stem changing verbs and in"}
{"start": 5587.08, "end": 5588.75, "text": "the video I will not explain all stem"}
{"start": 5588.76, "end": 5590.55, "text": "changing verbs that exist in Spanish but"}
{"start": 5590.56, "end": 5591.95, "text": "rather present a useful verb in each"}
{"start": 5591.96, "end": 5593.47, "text": "category so that you can understand how"}
{"start": 5593.48, "end": 5595.109, "text": "stem changing Works in Spanish and then"}
{"start": 5595.119, "end": 5596.79, "text": "apply to any other verb that you want in"}
{"start": 5596.8, "end": 5598.31, "text": "that category the four main types of"}
{"start": 5598.32, "end": 5600.79, "text": "same- changing verbs in Spanish are e to"}
{"start": 5600.8, "end": 5606.43, "text": "E e to e o to u e and U to u e"}
{"start": 5606.44, "end": 5608.79, "text": "considering e to e e as the first"}
{"start": 5608.8, "end": 5610.149, "text": "category of stem changing verbs in"}
{"start": 5610.159, "end": 5611.83, "text": "Spanish I actually already covered a"}
{"start": 5611.84, "end": 5613.31, "text": "verb like that in one of my previous"}
{"start": 5613.32, "end": 5615.27, "text": "videos and that is the verb ten however"}
{"start": 5615.28, "end": 5616.79, "text": "for the sake of learning let's use a"}
{"start": 5616.8, "end": 5618.95, "text": "different useful verb like empar which"}
{"start": 5618.96, "end": 5621.03, "text": "means to start or to begin at first the"}
{"start": 5621.04, "end": 5622.709, "text": "stem changing rule will only apply in"}
{"start": 5622.719, "end": 5625.189, "text": "the yo to L and AOS pronouns and will"}
{"start": 5625.199, "end": 5627.91, "text": "not apply in the noos and votos pronouns"}
{"start": 5627.92, "end": 5629.669, "text": "you would want to say something like yo"}
{"start": 5629.679, "end": 5631.31, "text": "and peso but Spanish say that this word"}
{"start": 5631.32, "end": 5633.27, "text": "sounds bad one said so instead you have"}
{"start": 5633.28, "end": 5634.99, "text": "to slightly modify the stem of the verb"}
{"start": 5635.0, "end": 5638.669, "text": "from empo to Yo which means I start and"}
{"start": 5638.679, "end": 5640.189, "text": "the stem changing concept applies to the"}
{"start": 5640.199, "end": 5642.47, "text": "rest of the pronouns aside from noos and"}
{"start": 5642.48, "end": 5648.31, "text": "Vos to msas you start LSA he starts"}
{"start": 5648.32, "end": 5651.109, "text": "no we"}
{"start": 5651.119, "end": 5655.31, "text": "start start and they start as always try"}
{"start": 5655.32, "end": 5656.91, "text": "not focusing on these pronouns because"}
{"start": 5656.92, "end": 5658.43, "text": "they're not that useful in conversation"}
{"start": 5658.44, "end": 5659.629, "text": "and like I said at the beginning of the"}
{"start": 5659.639, "end": 5661.07, "text": "video it's important to know how stem"}
{"start": 5661.08, "end": 5662.87, "text": "changing work in Spanish but it's not"}
{"start": 5662.88, "end": 5664.149, "text": "important to know every single stem"}
{"start": 5664.159, "end": 5666.07, "text": "changing verb like Nar which changes"}
{"start": 5666.08, "end": 5668.27, "text": "from E to e if you see a modified verb"}
{"start": 5668.28, "end": 5670.709, "text": "that goes from E to e chances are that"}
{"start": 5670.719, "end": 5672.35, "text": "it's stem changing next up there are"}
{"start": 5672.36, "end": 5675.07, "text": "verbs that change their stem from E to e"}
{"start": 5675.08, "end": 5677.109, "text": "like the which is a useful verb meaning"}
{"start": 5677.119, "end": 5678.99, "text": "to say the SE is actually considered to"}
{"start": 5679.0, "end": 5680.95, "text": "be irregular in the yo pronoun with the"}
{"start": 5680.96, "end": 5682.87, "text": "construction Yodo but as far as the rest"}
{"start": 5682.88, "end": 5684.709, "text": "of the pronouns go the SE still applies"}
{"start": 5684.719, "end": 5687.43, "text": "it stem changing rule for two L and AOS"}
{"start": 5687.44, "end": 5689.39, "text": "you would want to say two Des but"}
{"start": 5689.4, "end": 5690.83, "text": "Spanish says that this verb sounds bad"}
{"start": 5690.84, "end": 5693.149, "text": "when said so instead you have to say to"}
{"start": 5693.159, "end": 5697.189, "text": "D which means you say El he says"}
{"start": 5697.199, "end": 5702.43, "text": "noos we sayos deis y say and AOS desent"}
{"start": 5702.44, "end": 5703.99, "text": "they say try not focusing on these"}
{"start": 5704.0, "end": 5705.35, "text": "pronouns because they're not that useful"}
{"start": 5705.36, "end": 5707.149, "text": "in conversation but in case you see any"}
{"start": 5707.159, "end": 5709.35, "text": "other verb that changes from E to e"}
{"start": 5709.36, "end": 5711.47, "text": "chances are it's time changing next up"}
{"start": 5711.48, "end": 5713.75, "text": "there are verbs that change from o to U"}
{"start": 5713.76, "end": 5715.229, "text": "and I actually covered a useful verb"}
{"start": 5715.239, "end": 5716.99, "text": "like that in one of my previous videos"}
{"start": 5717.0, "end": 5718.87, "text": "which is p but for the sake of learning"}
{"start": 5718.88, "end": 5720.629, "text": "let's use a different useful verb like"}
{"start": 5720.639, "end": 5722.27, "text": "record which which means to remember"}
{"start": 5722.28, "end": 5725.51, "text": "instead of saying yo you need to Sayo"}
{"start": 5725.52, "end": 5726.91, "text": "which sounds better when said and the"}
{"start": 5726.92, "end": 5728.229, "text": "same concept applies to the rest of the"}
{"start": 5728.239, "end": 5734.27, "text": "pronouns toas you remember El he"}
{"start": 5734.28, "end": 5736.91, "text": "remembers we"}
{"start": 5736.92, "end": 5740.43, "text": "remember y'all remember and AOS they"}
{"start": 5740.44, "end": 5741.83, "text": "remember try not focusing on these"}
{"start": 5741.84, "end": 5743.31, "text": "pronouns because they're not that useful"}
{"start": 5743.32, "end": 5744.91, "text": "in conversation but if you see a verb"}
{"start": 5744.92, "end": 5746.79, "text": "with u in it chances are it's stem"}
{"start": 5746.8, "end": 5748.43, "text": "changing and finally there's one last"}
{"start": 5748.44, "end": 5750.109, "text": "type of a stem changing verb in Spanish"}
{"start": 5750.119, "end": 5751.83, "text": "and as far as I know it's the only verb"}
{"start": 5751.84, "end": 5754.59, "text": "in Spanish that changes from U to U and"}
{"start": 5754.6, "end": 5756.31, "text": "that is the verb hug which means to play"}
{"start": 5756.32, "end": 5758.75, "text": "instead of saying Yugo you need to say"}
{"start": 5758.76, "end": 5760.83, "text": "yo and one thing to note about both of"}
{"start": 5760.84, "end": 5763.07, "text": "these words is that the word Hugo on its"}
{"start": 5763.08, "end": 5765.27, "text": "own actually means juice and so it makes"}
{"start": 5765.28, "end": 5766.91, "text": "sense why it needs to be modified so"}
{"start": 5766.92, "end": 5768.87, "text": "that it's not confused with this word"}
{"start": 5768.88, "end": 5771.35, "text": "however the word huego on its own can"}
{"start": 5771.36, "end": 5773.79, "text": "also mean game as in video huego which"}
{"start": 5773.8, "end": 5776.109, "text": "means video game but the wordo itself"}
{"start": 5776.119, "end": 5778.07, "text": "changes its meaning in context and with"}
{"start": 5778.08, "end": 5779.75, "text": "the verb hugar the stem changing rule"}
{"start": 5779.76, "end": 5782.47, "text": "will only apply for the yo to El and AOS"}
{"start": 5782.48, "end": 5787.39, "text": "pronouns toas you play El he"}
{"start": 5787.4, "end": 5792.149, "text": "plays we play Vos H y'all play and AOS"}
{"start": 5792.159, "end": 5794.39, "text": "huan they play try not focusing on these"}
{"start": 5794.4, "end": 5796.149, "text": "pronouns because like I say all the time"}
{"start": 5796.159, "end": 5797.79, "text": "they're not useful in conversation what"}
{"start": 5797.8, "end": 5799.149, "text": "you should have known from this video is"}
{"start": 5799.159, "end": 5800.629, "text": "how to systematically modify stem"}
{"start": 5800.639, "end": 5802.07, "text": "changing verbs in Spanish so that you"}
{"start": 5802.08, "end": 5803.75, "text": "can understand how words sound better"}
{"start": 5803.76, "end": 5805.39, "text": "when they're said out loud of course"}
{"start": 5805.4, "end": 5806.669, "text": "learning all stem changing verbs in"}
{"start": 5806.679, "end": 5808.39, "text": "Spanish is completely redundant but it's"}
{"start": 5808.4, "end": 5809.99, "text": "very useful to understand how every type"}
{"start": 5810.0, "end": 5811.99, "text": "of stem changing verb works in Spanish"}
{"start": 5812.0, "end": 5814.31, "text": "the verb sa in Spanish means to know but"}
{"start": 5814.32, "end": 5815.91, "text": "it's not used the same way as it's used"}
{"start": 5815.92, "end": 5817.87, "text": "in English in English we use the verb to"}
{"start": 5817.88, "end": 5819.51, "text": "know in many different ways including"}
{"start": 5819.52, "end": 5821.31, "text": "knowing factual information how to do"}
{"start": 5821.32, "end": 5823.109, "text": "something and knowing people places and"}
{"start": 5823.119, "end": 5824.629, "text": "things in general Spanish however"}
{"start": 5824.639, "end": 5826.189, "text": "encompasses only some of the things I've"}
{"start": 5826.199, "end": 5827.79, "text": "listed and so the language creates two"}
{"start": 5827.8, "end": 5829.39, "text": "verbs for the verb to know and in this"}
{"start": 5829.4, "end": 5831.43, "text": "video I will only cover the verb sa"}
{"start": 5831.44, "end": 5832.709, "text": "rather than explain the verb how most"}
{"start": 5832.719, "end": 5834.07, "text": "teachers explain it I would like to give"}
{"start": 5834.08, "end": 5835.629, "text": "it a different definition by saying that"}
{"start": 5835.639, "end": 5837.109, "text": "the verb means to know how to do"}
{"start": 5837.119, "end": 5839.149, "text": "something or knowing factual information"}
{"start": 5839.159, "end": 5840.79, "text": "and it actually has the same concept as"}
{"start": 5840.8, "end": 5842.51, "text": "the verb said which means to be the"}
{"start": 5842.52, "end": 5844.55, "text": "syntax of sa follows the normal"}
{"start": 5844.56, "end": 5846.189, "text": "conjugation pattern for verbs ending in"}
{"start": 5846.199, "end": 5848.47, "text": "e r but is actually irregular in the yo"}
{"start": 5848.48, "end": 5850.79, "text": "pronoun yo say means I know and make"}
{"start": 5850.8, "end": 5852.75, "text": "sure to put an accent on say because"}
{"start": 5852.76, "end": 5854.149, "text": "without the accent you will have an"}
{"start": 5854.159, "end": 5855.75, "text": "indirect object pronoun that will have"}
{"start": 5855.76, "end": 5857.229, "text": "multiple definitions that have to do"}
{"start": 5857.239, "end": 5859.99, "text": "with oneself toes means you know how to"}
{"start": 5860.0, "end": 5862.709, "text": "do something which is factual El he"}
{"start": 5862.719, "end": 5864.669, "text": "knows how to do something"}
{"start": 5864.679, "end": 5869.43, "text": "noos we know Vos Sab yall know and AOS"}
{"start": 5869.44, "end": 5871.51, "text": "sain they know try not concentrate on"}
{"start": 5871.52, "end": 5872.87, "text": "these pronouns because they're not that"}
{"start": 5872.88, "end": 5874.55, "text": "useful in conversation but like I said"}
{"start": 5874.56, "end": 5876.55, "text": "at the beginning the verb sa refers to"}
{"start": 5876.56, "end": 5877.95, "text": "factually knowing something part of"}
{"start": 5877.96, "end": 5879.229, "text": "which includes actions which are"}
{"start": 5879.239, "end": 5880.75, "text": "factually known the best way that I can"}
{"start": 5880.76, "end": 5882.83, "text": "explain sabed without any confusion is"}
{"start": 5882.84, "end": 5884.83, "text": "through the verb said said means to be"}
{"start": 5884.84, "end": 5886.31, "text": "as in having factual traits about"}
{"start": 5886.32, "end": 5888.03, "text": "oneself and so the same idea works for"}
{"start": 5888.04, "end": 5889.91, "text": "the verb because it refers to factually"}
{"start": 5889.92, "end": 5891.91, "text": "knowing information for instance if I"}
{"start": 5891.92, "end": 5893.99, "text": "say a sentence"}
{"start": 5894.0, "end": 5896.229, "text": "like I'm factually saying that I know"}
{"start": 5896.239, "end": 5897.83, "text": "how to speak Spanish because it's a"}
{"start": 5897.84, "end": 5899.589, "text": "language that I've mastered over time"}
{"start": 5899.599, "end": 5901.27, "text": "and now I know how to speak it just just"}
{"start": 5901.28, "end": 5902.47, "text": "like with the verb said you cannot"}
{"start": 5902.48, "end": 5904.629, "text": "change any factual traits about oneself"}
{"start": 5904.639, "end": 5906.31, "text": "the same way you cannot forget the"}
{"start": 5906.32, "end": 5908.189, "text": "factual information you know or know how"}
{"start": 5908.199, "end": 5910.43, "text": "to do if I say a sentence like"}
{"start": 5910.44, "end": 5912.75, "text": "to I'm saying that you factually know"}
{"start": 5912.76, "end": 5914.27, "text": "the time because time is something"}
{"start": 5914.28, "end": 5915.79, "text": "factual to know and you cannot change"}
{"start": 5915.8, "end": 5918.109, "text": "that fact if I say a sentence"}
{"start": 5918.119, "end": 5920.43, "text": "like I'm saying that he factually knows"}
{"start": 5920.44, "end": 5921.75, "text": "how to swim meaning that he cannot"}
{"start": 5921.76, "end": 5923.55, "text": "change that fact about swimming he knows"}
{"start": 5923.56, "end": 5925.35, "text": "how to swim and will not forget anything"}
{"start": 5925.36, "end": 5926.95, "text": "and with examples that involve factually"}
{"start": 5926.96, "end": 5929.43, "text": "knowing how to do something"}
{"start": 5929.44, "end": 5933.39, "text": "like to too"}
{"start": 5933.4, "end": 5935.709, "text": "and Spanish actually has a convenient"}
{"start": 5935.719, "end": 5937.55, "text": "way of putting phrases together so that"}
{"start": 5937.56, "end": 5939.31, "text": "they don't repeat unnecessary words by"}
{"start": 5939.32, "end": 5941.07, "text": "eliminating the word Koo from the"}
{"start": 5941.08, "end": 5942.709, "text": "sentence visually looking at the phrases"}
{"start": 5942.719, "end": 5944.589, "text": "in English and putting them in Spanish I"}
{"start": 5944.599, "end": 5946.189, "text": "know how to speak Spanish you know how"}
{"start": 5946.199, "end": 5947.75, "text": "to play the piano and he knows how to"}
{"start": 5947.76, "end": 5949.27, "text": "cook well you don't need to add the"}
{"start": 5949.28, "end": 5951.31, "text": "adverb KO within the sentences the"}
{"start": 5951.32, "end": 5952.83, "text": "reason why Spanish does that is to"}
{"start": 5952.84, "end": 5954.43, "text": "eliminate repetition of words because"}
{"start": 5954.44, "end": 5955.91, "text": "when you think about it saying a phrase"}
{"start": 5955.92, "end": 5957.91, "text": "like I know to speak Spanish sounds sort"}
{"start": 5957.92, "end": 5959.83, "text": "of understandable on its own without the"}
{"start": 5959.84, "end": 5961.79, "text": "need of the word that specif the action"}
{"start": 5961.8, "end": 5963.27, "text": "so just simply remember that you won't"}
{"start": 5963.28, "end": 5965.31, "text": "need the adverb KO in Spanish because"}
{"start": 5965.32, "end": 5966.87, "text": "the act of knowing how to do something"}
{"start": 5966.88, "end": 5968.55, "text": "is already clear enough in Spanish"}
{"start": 5968.56, "end": 5970.75, "text": "overall the verb sa applies to knowing"}
{"start": 5970.76, "end": 5972.229, "text": "factual information and factually"}
{"start": 5972.239, "end": 5973.51, "text": "knowing how to do something and it's"}
{"start": 5973.52, "end": 5974.75, "text": "actually a very essential verb in"}
{"start": 5974.76, "end": 5976.35, "text": "Spanish allowing you to understand how"}
{"start": 5976.36, "end": 5978.07, "text": "to navigate your way around forms of"}
{"start": 5978.08, "end": 5979.55, "text": "speech once you have understood how to"}
{"start": 5979.56, "end": 5981.109, "text": "work with this verb understanding the"}
{"start": 5981.119, "end": 5983.589, "text": "verb after Saar will be a lot easier"}
{"start": 5983.599, "end": 5985.31, "text": "because normally educators will teach"}
{"start": 5985.32, "end": 5986.75, "text": "both verbs at once which generally"}
{"start": 5986.76, "end": 5988.51, "text": "causes confusion between students and so"}
{"start": 5988.52, "end": 5990.55, "text": "the verb koser is for the video after"}
{"start": 5990.56, "end": 5992.83, "text": "this one the verb koser in Spanish means"}
{"start": 5992.84, "end": 5994.709, "text": "to be familiar with or be acquainted"}
{"start": 5994.719, "end": 5996.589, "text": "with people places and things in general"}
{"start": 5996.599, "end": 5998.31, "text": "unlike the verb sa which means to know"}
{"start": 5998.32, "end": 6000.149, "text": "something factually or do something the"}
{"start": 6000.159, "end": 6002.109, "text": "verb konos tends to lean more towards"}
{"start": 6002.119, "end": 6003.75, "text": "acquaintances of ideas rather than"}
{"start": 6003.76, "end": 6005.47, "text": "knowing ideas and if you think about it"}
{"start": 6005.48, "end": 6006.83, "text": "there's a big difference between knowing"}
{"start": 6006.84, "end": 6008.47, "text": "something from top to bottom and knowing"}
{"start": 6008.48, "end": 6009.91, "text": "something that isn't fully clear which"}
{"start": 6009.92, "end": 6011.229, "text": "is the reason why Spanish creates two"}
{"start": 6011.239, "end": 6012.91, "text": "verbs for to know because one verb means"}
{"start": 6012.92, "end": 6014.189, "text": "to know something factually and"}
{"start": 6014.199, "end": 6015.79, "text": "completely whereas the other indicates"}
{"start": 6015.8, "end": 6017.189, "text": "being acquainted with something rather"}
{"start": 6017.199, "end": 6018.91, "text": "than fully knowing what it is the syntax"}
{"start": 6018.92, "end": 6020.75, "text": "of Kos follows the normal conjugation"}
{"start": 6020.76, "end": 6022.83, "text": "path or verbs ending in e r aside from"}
{"start": 6022.84, "end": 6024.43, "text": "the yo pronoun which is irregular"}
{"start": 6024.44, "end": 6026.709, "text": "following the ending like I said at the"}
{"start": 6026.719, "end": 6028.629, "text": "beginning konos means more being"}
{"start": 6028.639, "end": 6030.31, "text": "familiar with people places and things"}
{"start": 6030.32, "end": 6032.07, "text": "in general rather than knowing something"}
{"start": 6032.08, "end": 6034.39, "text": "factually therefore yosco means"}
{"start": 6034.4, "end": 6036.79, "text": "unfamiliar with a person place or thing"}
{"start": 6036.8, "end": 6037.99, "text": "rather than me knowing something"}
{"start": 6038.0, "end": 6039.629, "text": "factually because being familiar with a"}
{"start": 6039.639, "end": 6040.91, "text": "person place or thing doesn't"}
{"start": 6040.92, "end": 6042.47, "text": "necessarily mean that I know it from top"}
{"start": 6042.48, "end": 6044.31, "text": "to bottom two koses means you're"}
{"start": 6044.32, "end": 6047.149, "text": "familiar with El means he's familiar"}
{"start": 6048.159, "end": 6052.39, "text": "noos we're familiar with Kos y'all are"}
{"start": 6052.4, "end": 6054.79, "text": "familiar with and AOS Kosen they're"}
{"start": 6054.8, "end": 6056.75, "text": "familiar with as always try not focusing"}
{"start": 6056.76, "end": 6058.149, "text": "on these pronouns because they're not"}
{"start": 6058.159, "end": 6060.109, "text": "that useful in conversation overall the"}
{"start": 6060.119, "end": 6061.91, "text": "verb konos is actually considered to be"}
{"start": 6061.92, "end": 6063.629, "text": "a very useful verb in Spanish because it"}
{"start": 6063.639, "end": 6065.229, "text": "helps to differentiate the qualities of"}
{"start": 6065.239, "end": 6066.87, "text": "knowing something factually and being"}
{"start": 6066.88, "end": 6068.47, "text": "familiar with a person place or thing"}
{"start": 6068.48, "end": 6070.149, "text": "which is sort of the same way the verbs"}
{"start": 6070.159, "end": 6072.79, "text": "s and estar work konos as a matter of"}
{"start": 6072.8, "end": 6074.229, "text": "fact is very useful when it comes down"}
{"start": 6074.239, "end": 6076.149, "text": "to asking questions and it actually uses"}
{"start": 6076.159, "end": 6078.109, "text": "direct object pronouns to replace people"}
{"start": 6078.119, "end": 6079.669, "text": "places and things which could all be"}
{"start": 6079.679, "end": 6082.99, "text": "nouns for instance if I ask you Kos Las"}
{"start": 6083.0, "end": 6084.75, "text": "Vegas I'm not necessarily asking you if"}
{"start": 6084.76, "end": 6086.229, "text": "you know the city of Las Vegas but"}
{"start": 6086.239, "end": 6087.75, "text": "rather if you're familiar with the city"}
{"start": 6087.76, "end": 6089.39, "text": "of Las Vegas and you can reply with"}
{"start": 6091.199, "end": 6093.149, "text": "like or if you want to use a direct"}
{"start": 6093.159, "end": 6095.75, "text": "object pronoun you can simply"}
{"start": 6095.76, "end": 6098.31, "text": "sayos the reason why the verb sa cannot"}
{"start": 6098.32, "end": 6101.39, "text": "be used here is because by saying lasas"}
{"start": 6101.4, "end": 6102.99, "text": "the verb sa would have to imply that you"}
{"start": 6103.0, "end": 6104.709, "text": "know the city of Las Vegas from top to"}
{"start": 6104.719, "end": 6106.91, "text": "bottom including the people streets food"}
{"start": 6106.92, "end": 6108.31, "text": "and everything in general which would be"}
{"start": 6108.32, "end": 6110.149, "text": "impossible to know ultimately resulting"}
{"start": 6110.159, "end": 6112.31, "text": "in an incorrect use of sa which is why"}
{"start": 6112.32, "end": 6114.149, "text": "Spanish calls the term koser being"}
{"start": 6114.159, "end": 6115.99, "text": "familiar with rather than fully knowing"}
{"start": 6116.0, "end": 6117.79, "text": "the person place or thing there are more"}
{"start": 6117.8, "end": 6119.75, "text": "examples that you can make with Kos like"}
{"start": 6119.76, "end": 6122.43, "text": "asking about people koses meaning are"}
{"start": 6122.44, "end": 6124.51, "text": "you familiar with JN and as you can see"}
{"start": 6124.52, "end": 6125.91, "text": "Spanish decides to use the personal"}
{"start": 6125.92, "end": 6127.589, "text": "preposition a when it comes down to"}
{"start": 6127.599, "end": 6129.109, "text": "being familiar with people but in this"}
{"start": 6129.119, "end": 6130.31, "text": "case you can just consider the"}
{"start": 6130.32, "end": 6131.99, "text": "preposition to be the equivalent of the"}
{"start": 6132.0, "end": 6133.91, "text": "preposition with in English so whenever"}
{"start": 6133.92, "end": 6135.35, "text": "you refer to people in general you"}
{"start": 6135.36, "end": 6137.07, "text": "always have to include the personal a"}
{"start": 6137.08, "end": 6139.39, "text": "and with the sentence koses Aon you can"}
{"start": 6139.4, "end": 6142.47, "text": "reply with c y Kos a or if you want to"}
{"start": 6142.48, "end": 6144.589, "text": "use a direct object pronoun you can say"}
{"start": 6144.599, "end": 6147.35, "text": "C Yos there are of course more examples"}
{"start": 6147.36, "end": 6149.99, "text": "that you can make with Kos"}
{"start": 6150.0, "end": 6154.149, "text": "like he is familiar with my granddad or"}
{"start": 6154.159, "end": 6156.629, "text": "maybe I'm familiar with the books or"}
{"start": 6156.639, "end": 6157.589, "text": "maybe if you want to include an"}
{"start": 6157.599, "end": 6160.55, "text": "infinitive inside you can"}
{"start": 6160.56, "end": 6162.709, "text": "say which would mean you want to be"}
{"start": 6162.719, "end": 6164.43, "text": "familiar with the country as country"}
{"start": 6164.44, "end": 6166.75, "text": "refers to a physical Place overall konos"}
{"start": 6166.76, "end": 6168.43, "text": "is an eminent verb in Spanish because it"}
{"start": 6168.44, "end": 6169.709, "text": "helps you understand how to think of"}
{"start": 6169.719, "end": 6171.47, "text": "people places and things in general by"}
{"start": 6171.48, "end": 6173.149, "text": "being familiar with these ideas rather"}
{"start": 6173.159, "end": 6174.43, "text": "than fully and factually knowing"}
{"start": 6174.44, "end": 6175.83, "text": "everything about people places and"}
{"start": 6175.84, "end": 6177.39, "text": "things I actually don't understand why"}
{"start": 6177.4, "end": 6178.709, "text": "teachers teach both of these verbs at"}
{"start": 6178.719, "end": 6180.47, "text": "once as I see the two verbs having"}
{"start": 6180.48, "end": 6182.07, "text": "completely different definitions and so"}
{"start": 6182.08, "end": 6183.55, "text": "mainly each verb needs its own"}
{"start": 6183.56, "end": 6185.229, "text": "explanation of how to work with it the"}
{"start": 6185.239, "end": 6186.99, "text": "past tense for regular verbs in Spanish"}
{"start": 6187.0, "end": 6188.709, "text": "follows the same idea for the present"}
{"start": 6188.719, "end": 6190.07, "text": "tense which I covered in one of my"}
{"start": 6190.08, "end": 6191.91, "text": "previous videos but in this video I will"}
{"start": 6191.92, "end": 6193.629, "text": "only explain the past tense for regular"}
{"start": 6193.639, "end": 6196.35, "text": "a r e r and I are verbs in Spanish also"}
{"start": 6196.36, "end": 6198.189, "text": "known as the predate or past simple"}
{"start": 6198.199, "end": 6199.709, "text": "tense just like with the present tense"}
{"start": 6199.719, "end": 6201.39, "text": "in Spanish the past tense follows the"}
{"start": 6201.4, "end": 6203.39, "text": "same idea of dropping off the ending of"}
{"start": 6203.4, "end": 6206.229, "text": "the a r e r or I verb and then adding"}
{"start": 6206.239, "end": 6207.589, "text": "the ending that corresponds with the"}
{"start": 6207.599, "end": 6209.43, "text": "pronoun let's start with regular ar"}
{"start": 6209.44, "end": 6211.39, "text": "verbs for the yo pronoun you drop the"}
{"start": 6211.4, "end": 6212.83, "text": "ending of the verb and then add the"}
{"start": 6212.84, "end": 6215.03, "text": "ending a with an accent meaning that"}
{"start": 6215.04, "end": 6216.79, "text": "You' always have an emphasis on that"}
{"start": 6216.8, "end": 6218.51, "text": "vowel when you say the conjugative verb"}
{"start": 6218.52, "end": 6220.669, "text": "for two you drop the ending and then add"}
{"start": 6220.679, "end": 6224.109, "text": "the ending AE for l or AO said you drop"}
{"start": 6224.119, "end": 6226.51, "text": "the ending and at the ending o with an"}
{"start": 6226.52, "end": 6228.229, "text": "accent meaning that you likewise put an"}
{"start": 6228.239, "end": 6230.75, "text": "emphasis on that vow for noos you you"}
{"start": 6230.76, "end": 6232.43, "text": "put Amos and it's actually the same"}
{"start": 6232.44, "end": 6234.189, "text": "ending for the pronoun that you have in"}
{"start": 6234.199, "end": 6235.589, "text": "the present tense and so you can only"}
{"start": 6235.599, "end": 6236.95, "text": "tell the difference between them in"}
{"start": 6236.96, "end": 6240.83, "text": "context foros you put a and for AOS you"}
{"start": 6240.84, "end": 6243.109, "text": "put Aron let's use the verb a as an"}
{"start": 6243.119, "end": 6245.03, "text": "example how would you conjugate a for"}
{"start": 6245.04, "end": 6246.99, "text": "the yo pronoun you take a drop the"}
{"start": 6247.0, "end": 6249.51, "text": "ending and add the ending e with an"}
{"start": 6249.52, "end": 6253.03, "text": "accent and so it's pronounced y I spoke"}
{"start": 6253.04, "end": 6257.229, "text": "it's not y it's y for two you drop the"}
{"start": 6257.239, "end": 6260.03, "text": "ending and add the ending AE so you get"}
{"start": 6260.04, "end": 6263.83, "text": "aast meaning you spoke for l or a said"}
{"start": 6263.84, "end": 6266.03, "text": "you get ablo with an emphasis on the"}
{"start": 6266.04, "end": 6269.709, "text": "Last Vow it's not ablo it's ablo he or"}
{"start": 6269.719, "end": 6272.95, "text": "she spoke for noos you get abl and it's"}
{"start": 6272.96, "end": 6274.229, "text": "pronounced the same way as in the"}
{"start": 6274.239, "end": 6275.669, "text": "present form and so you can only tell"}
{"start": 6275.679, "end": 6277.589, "text": "the difference between them in context"}
{"start": 6277.599, "end": 6280.39, "text": "for votos you get ablast which is you"}
{"start": 6280.4, "end": 6283.189, "text": "all spoke and for AOS you get ablon they"}
{"start": 6283.199, "end": 6285.589, "text": "spoke as far as ar verbs go I recommend"}
{"start": 6285.599, "end": 6287.27, "text": "that you memorize all of these endings"}
{"start": 6287.28, "end": 6289.229, "text": "except votos because there is no pattern"}
{"start": 6289.239, "end": 6290.709, "text": "to follow with any of them but but the"}
{"start": 6290.719, "end": 6293.109, "text": "trickiest pronoun to use is noos because"}
{"start": 6293.119, "end": 6295.87, "text": "the word abl can mean both we speak and"}
{"start": 6295.88, "end": 6297.83, "text": "we spoke however there is a way to tell"}
{"start": 6297.84, "end": 6299.51, "text": "the difference between them in context"}
{"start": 6299.52, "end": 6301.229, "text": "and that is by looking for keywords that"}
{"start": 6301.239, "end": 6305.03, "text": "Express time for instance if I say AO a"}
{"start": 6305.04, "end": 6306.709, "text": "I'm saying that we speak with you now"}
{"start": 6306.719, "end": 6308.79, "text": "because the word a indicates that"}
{"start": 6308.8, "end": 6310.83, "text": "however if I have a sentence"}
{"start": 6310.84, "end": 6313.43, "text": "like the sentence would logically be we"}
{"start": 6313.44, "end": 6315.669, "text": "spoke with them yesterday because AER"}
{"start": 6315.679, "end": 6317.27, "text": "indicates yesterday which is an action"}
{"start": 6317.28, "end": 6319.07, "text": "done in the past and that's really as"}
{"start": 6319.08, "end": 6320.95, "text": "difficult as it gets now there are verbs"}
{"start": 6320.96, "end": 6323.51, "text": "ending in e r and I and conveniently"}
{"start": 6323.52, "end": 6325.03, "text": "unlike the present tense which has a"}
{"start": 6325.04, "end": 6326.47, "text": "different conjugation pattern for each"}
{"start": 6326.48, "end": 6328.189, "text": "type of verb Spanish decides to use the"}
{"start": 6328.199, "end": 6330.31, "text": "same Syntax for the past tense of verbs"}
{"start": 6330.32, "end": 6332.91, "text": "ending in e and IR both verbs that end"}
{"start": 6332.92, "end": 6335.589, "text": "in e and IR share the same ending which"}
{"start": 6335.599, "end": 6337.03, "text": "might develop an easier conjugation"}
{"start": 6337.04, "end": 6339.109, "text": "pattern to memorize for the yo pronoun"}
{"start": 6339.119, "end": 6340.51, "text": "you drop the ending of the verb ending"}
{"start": 6340.52, "end": 6343.47, "text": "in e r or I and you add the ending e"}
{"start": 6343.48, "end": 6346.03, "text": "with an emphasis on that vow for two you"}
{"start": 6346.04, "end": 6348.75, "text": "drop the ending and add the ending e for"}
{"start": 6348.76, "end": 6351.589, "text": "l or a you drop drop the ending and add"}
{"start": 6351.599, "end": 6354.43, "text": "the ending EO with an emphasis on the o"}
{"start": 6354.44, "end": 6357.07, "text": "for noos you drop the ending and add the"}
{"start": 6357.08, "end": 6359.03, "text": "ending OS which is actually the same"}
{"start": 6359.04, "end": 6360.87, "text": "ending as the ending of verbs ending in"}
{"start": 6360.88, "end": 6362.95, "text": "IR in the present tense and once again"}
{"start": 6362.96, "end": 6364.27, "text": "you can only tell the difference between"}
{"start": 6364.28, "end": 6367.109, "text": "them in context and finally for votos"}
{"start": 6367.119, "end": 6370.35, "text": "you get and for AOS you get let's use"}
{"start": 6370.36, "end": 6373.03, "text": "the verbs and VI as useful verbs how"}
{"start": 6373.04, "end": 6374.99, "text": "would you conjugate the verb in the past"}
{"start": 6375.0, "end": 6377.189, "text": "tense for the yo pronoun you take K drop"}
{"start": 6377.199, "end": 6380.95, "text": "the ending and put e and so you get yo I"}
{"start": 6380.96, "end": 6384.229, "text": "at for two you get kist which is U at"}
{"start": 6384.239, "end": 6388.709, "text": "for L you Geto which is he at foros you"}
{"start": 6388.719, "end": 6391.55, "text": "getos which is we"}
{"start": 6391.56, "end": 6395.47, "text": "ateos yall ate and AOS they ate and now"}
{"start": 6395.48, "end": 6397.39, "text": "you simply replicate the same idea with"}
{"start": 6397.4, "end": 6399.95, "text": "regular verbs ending in IR like VI"}
{"start": 6399.96, "end": 6401.669, "text": "however don't forget about the noos"}
{"start": 6401.679, "end": 6404.149, "text": "pronoun of ir verbs ending in OS because"}
{"start": 6404.159, "end": 6406.189, "text": "they do share the same ending if I say"}
{"start": 6406.199, "end": 6408.39, "text": "Vios in Las Vegas a I'm saying that we"}
{"start": 6408.4, "end": 6410.669, "text": "live in Las Vegas now because a"}
{"start": 6410.679, "end": 6413.31, "text": "indicates that however if I say Vios and"}
{"start": 6414.08, "end": 6416.55, "text": "Angeles I'm saying that we lived in Los"}
{"start": 6416.56, "end": 6419.39, "text": "Angeles a year ago because is the"}
{"start": 6419.4, "end": 6421.03, "text": "construction that indicates that so"}
{"start": 6421.04, "end": 6422.709, "text": "overall you have to watch out for these"}
{"start": 6422.719, "end": 6424.43, "text": "things because that's as difficult as it"}
{"start": 6424.44, "end": 6426.51, "text": "gets and with regular verbs ending in ER"}
{"start": 6426.52, "end": 6428.589, "text": "and IR I recommend just memorizing the"}
{"start": 6428.599, "end": 6431.109, "text": "pattern for all pronouns except votos"}
{"start": 6431.119, "end": 6432.51, "text": "because it's the same in both types of"}
{"start": 6432.52, "end": 6434.35, "text": "verbs and also because it's a pattern"}
{"start": 6434.36, "end": 6435.79, "text": "that you would see all the time whenever"}
{"start": 6435.8, "end": 6437.709, "text": "you study the past tense in Spanish as I"}
{"start": 6437.719, "end": 6439.149, "text": "said in my video on how to conjugate"}
{"start": 6439.159, "end": 6440.91, "text": "verbs in Spanish in the present tense"}
{"start": 6440.92, "end": 6442.83, "text": "there is no point in knowing every a r e"}
{"start": 6442.84, "end": 6444.83, "text": "r and IR verb out there because you'll"}
{"start": 6444.84, "end": 6446.35, "text": "never use all of them I decided to"}
{"start": 6446.36, "end": 6449.39, "text": "utilize useful verbs like abl com and VI"}
{"start": 6449.4, "end": 6451.07, "text": "to demonstrate how regular verbs in"}
{"start": 6451.08, "end": 6452.83, "text": "Spanish work in the past tense I could"}
{"start": 6452.84, "end": 6454.43, "text": "have extended the video by giving"}
{"start": 6454.44, "end": 6456.43, "text": "examples but I chose not to because I"}
{"start": 6456.44, "end": 6458.07, "text": "believe that you can do so on your own"}
{"start": 6458.08, "end": 6460.109, "text": "because knowing how the past or predate"}
{"start": 6460.119, "end": 6462.109, "text": "tense Works in Spanish is sufficient"}
{"start": 6462.119, "end": 6463.99, "text": "enough to understand how it can be used"}
{"start": 6464.0, "end": 6465.95, "text": "as far as the past tense goes in Spanish"}
{"start": 6465.96, "end": 6467.669, "text": "there are actually multiple variations"}
{"start": 6467.679, "end": 6470.07, "text": "of it like the imperfect past perfect"}
{"start": 6470.08, "end": 6471.91, "text": "condition and conditional perfect and"}
{"start": 6471.92, "end": 6473.55, "text": "all of these tenses are topics for"}
{"start": 6473.56, "end": 6475.629, "text": "future videos so I decided to not over"}
{"start": 6475.639, "end": 6477.589, "text": "complicate the past tenses in Spanish by"}
{"start": 6477.599, "end": 6479.39, "text": "simply showing the regular past simple"}
{"start": 6479.4, "end": 6482.47, "text": "tense for regular a r e r and ir verbs"}
{"start": 6482.48, "end": 6483.629, "text": "and if you see any verb that's"}
{"start": 6483.639, "end": 6485.149, "text": "conjugated in the ways that I've shown"}
{"start": 6485.159, "end": 6486.83, "text": "in the video that means that this verb"}
{"start": 6486.84, "end": 6488.87, "text": "is in the past simple tense Spanish has"}
{"start": 6488.88, "end": 6491.27, "text": "the verbs said and E which mean to be"}
{"start": 6491.28, "end": 6492.79, "text": "and to go and even though these verbs"}
{"start": 6492.8, "end": 6493.99, "text": "have different definitions the"}
{"start": 6494.0, "end": 6495.55, "text": "convenient thing about them is that they"}
{"start": 6495.56, "end": 6497.149, "text": "both share the same syntax when they're"}
{"start": 6497.159, "end": 6499.55, "text": "put into past simple or predate tense in"}
{"start": 6499.56, "end": 6501.91, "text": "Spanish the ver said means to be as in"}
{"start": 6501.92, "end": 6503.83, "text": "being and having traits about oneself"}
{"start": 6503.84, "end": 6505.51, "text": "and the synx of this verb in the present"}
{"start": 6505.52, "end": 6507.51, "text": "tense has six different conjugations for"}
{"start": 6507.52, "end": 6509.629, "text": "the six pronouns the verb ear however"}
{"start": 6509.639, "end": 6511.229, "text": "means to go and sometimes can be"}
{"start": 6511.239, "end": 6513.629, "text": "referred to as to go to but its syntax"}
{"start": 6513.639, "end": 6515.189, "text": "is completely different in the present"}
{"start": 6515.199, "end": 6517.03, "text": "tense from the verb set the two verbs in"}
{"start": 6517.04, "end": 6518.79, "text": "the past simple tense share the same"}
{"start": 6518.8, "end": 6520.31, "text": "syntax which makes Spanish more"}
{"start": 6520.32, "end": 6521.87, "text": "convenient having an irregular"}
{"start": 6521.88, "end": 6523.47, "text": "conjugation pattern and so you can only"}
{"start": 6523.48, "end": 6524.83, "text": "tell the difference between them in"}
{"start": 6524.84, "end": 6527.669, "text": "context fui can simultaneously mean I"}
{"start": 6527.679, "end": 6529.91, "text": "went somewhere or to do something or I"}
{"start": 6529.92, "end": 6532.149, "text": "was as in actions that were completed in"}
{"start": 6532.159, "end": 6533.95, "text": "the past and I'll get to that in a bit"}
{"start": 6533.96, "end": 6536.39, "text": "fuiste can mean you went somewhere or to"}
{"start": 6536.4, "end": 6538.39, "text": "do something and also you were in a"}
{"start": 6538.4, "end": 6540.79, "text": "position somewhere Fu can mean he or she"}
{"start": 6540.8, "end": 6542.99, "text": "went and it also has a ubiquitous use of"}
{"start": 6543.0, "end": 6545.03, "text": "it was in Spanish making it one of the"}
{"start": 6545.04, "end": 6546.75, "text": "most useful words in the past simple"}
{"start": 6546.76, "end": 6550.83, "text": "tense fuos means we went or we were Fu"}
{"start": 6550.84, "end": 6553.79, "text": "means y'all went or y'all were and fuon"}
{"start": 6553.8, "end": 6555.55, "text": "can mean they went or they were I"}
{"start": 6555.56, "end": 6557.109, "text": "recommend that you actually focus on all"}
{"start": 6557.119, "end": 6559.75, "text": "pronouns except votos and AOS because"}
{"start": 6559.76, "end": 6561.27, "text": "all of these conjugations are very"}
{"start": 6561.28, "end": 6563.189, "text": "useful in Spanish as I said before you"}
{"start": 6563.199, "end": 6564.39, "text": "can only tell the difference between"}
{"start": 6564.4, "end": 6566.07, "text": "said and ear in the past simple in"}
{"start": 6566.08, "end": 6567.709, "text": "context and there's actually an easy way"}
{"start": 6567.719, "end": 6569.27, "text": "to distinguish their meaning and that is"}
{"start": 6569.28, "end": 6571.149, "text": "through the preposition a which is used"}
{"start": 6571.159, "end": 6573.27, "text": "as the preposition to in English just"}
{"start": 6573.28, "end": 6575.109, "text": "like when we say actions in the present"}
{"start": 6575.119, "end": 6578.47, "text": "such as yo ala I go to the store it's"}
{"start": 6578.48, "end": 6580.07, "text": "the same way you would say the phrase in"}
{"start": 6580.08, "end": 6583.75, "text": "the past y ala I went to the store which"}
{"start": 6583.76, "end": 6585.83, "text": "ultimately changes only one word making"}
{"start": 6585.84, "end": 6587.629, "text": "the language easier to understand and"}
{"start": 6587.639, "end": 6589.39, "text": "easier to distinguish from the verb set"}
{"start": 6589.4, "end": 6590.83, "text": "in this context next we know that the"}
{"start": 6590.84, "end": 6592.35, "text": "verb is IR because we see the"}
{"start": 6592.36, "end": 6594.55, "text": "preposition a which is placed only after"}
{"start": 6594.56, "end": 6596.87, "text": "conjugations of the verb regardless if"}
{"start": 6596.88, "end": 6600.709, "text": "it's in the present or past y ala and Y"}
{"start": 6600.719, "end": 6603.589, "text": "ala mean I go to the store and I went to"}
{"start": 6603.599, "end": 6605.27, "text": "the store which simply changes only one"}
{"start": 6605.28, "end": 6607.47, "text": "word noticeably understanding that ear"}
{"start": 6607.48, "end": 6609.229, "text": "is used because you have the preposition"}
{"start": 6609.239, "end": 6611.589, "text": "a after the conjugation in both cases"}
{"start": 6611.599, "end": 6613.03, "text": "however you can sometimes refer to"}
{"start": 6615.0, "end": 6617.39, "text": "like you go to do your homework and if"}
{"start": 6617.4, "end": 6618.79, "text": "you want to put the phrase in the past"}
{"start": 6618.8, "end": 6620.55, "text": "you simply change only one word by"}
{"start": 6621.88, "end": 6624.35, "text": "to you went to do your homework and in"}
{"start": 6624.36, "end": 6625.91, "text": "both cases everything else in the"}
{"start": 6625.92, "end": 6627.47, "text": "sentence stays the same besides the"}
{"start": 6627.48, "end": 6629.47, "text": "conjugation of both in English and"}
{"start": 6629.48, "end": 6632.79, "text": "Spanish and you can make more examples"}
{"start": 6632.8, "end": 6635.43, "text": "like she went to the concert yesterday"}
{"start": 6635.44, "end": 6637.109, "text": "with a indicating that the action"}
{"start": 6637.119, "end": 6639.149, "text": "happened in the past and also having Al"}
{"start": 6639.159, "end": 6641.069, "text": "which means to the again knowing that"}
{"start": 6641.079, "end": 6642.709, "text": "it's the verb you can also say a"}
{"start": 6642.719, "end": 6645.95, "text": "sentence like Fiesta we went to see the"}
{"start": 6645.96, "end": 6647.55, "text": "party and this sentence also has the"}
{"start": 6647.56, "end": 6649.629, "text": "preposition a inside which refers to an"}
{"start": 6649.639, "end": 6651.589, "text": "action done in the past once again"}
{"start": 6651.599, "end": 6652.99, "text": "showing that the sentence contains the"}
{"start": 6653.0, "end": 6654.75, "text": "verb ear the biggest tip that I can give"}
{"start": 6654.76, "end": 6656.27, "text": "for telling the difference between said"}
{"start": 6656.28, "end": 6657.99, "text": "and ear in the past simple is that if"}
{"start": 6658.0, "end": 6659.51, "text": "you see this conjugation and you don't"}
{"start": 6659.52, "end": 6661.189, "text": "know which one it is try looking for the"}
{"start": 6661.199, "end": 6663.27, "text": "preposition ah after the conjugation if"}
{"start": 6663.28, "end": 6665.149, "text": "there is an ah with or without an"}
{"start": 6665.159, "end": 6666.99, "text": "infinitive the verb is IR because there"}
{"start": 6667.0, "end": 6668.669, "text": "isn't much of a change from its form in"}
{"start": 6668.679, "end": 6670.31, "text": "the present now understanding how the"}
{"start": 6670.32, "end": 6672.31, "text": "verb said works in the past simple is"}
{"start": 6672.32, "end": 6673.629, "text": "actually a bit more difficult to"}
{"start": 6673.639, "end": 6675.629, "text": "comprehend due to its variations in the"}
{"start": 6675.639, "end": 6677.51, "text": "past currently we're working in the past"}
{"start": 6677.52, "end": 6679.31, "text": "simple also known as the predate and as"}
{"start": 6679.32, "end": 6680.99, "text": "I said in my previous video Spanish has"}
{"start": 6681.0, "end": 6683.39, "text": "many variations of the past such as the"}
{"start": 6683.4, "end": 6685.589, "text": "imperfect conditional and so on however"}
{"start": 6685.599, "end": 6687.069, "text": "what's important with the verb said is"}
{"start": 6687.079, "end": 6688.629, "text": "that it's used in the past simple"}
{"start": 6688.639, "end": 6690.709, "text": "strictly for describing actions that"}
{"start": 6690.719, "end": 6692.629, "text": "specifically happened in the past and"}
{"start": 6692.639, "end": 6694.35, "text": "I'm putting a very big emphasis on the"}
{"start": 6694.36, "end": 6696.149, "text": "word specifically as I don't want to lie"}
{"start": 6696.159, "end": 6697.709, "text": "to any of you watching this video I"}
{"start": 6697.719, "end": 6699.27, "text": "myself struggled with the verb said in"}
{"start": 6699.28, "end": 6701.109, "text": "the past simple but I can describe it in"}
{"start": 6701.119, "end": 6702.51, "text": "the easiest way possible you might"}
{"start": 6702.52, "end": 6704.149, "text": "remember me explaining the verb said in"}
{"start": 6704.159, "end": 6705.629, "text": "one of my previous videos where I"}
{"start": 6705.639, "end": 6707.35, "text": "described how the verb said works in the"}
{"start": 6707.36, "end": 6708.91, "text": "present form part of which includes the"}
{"start": 6708.92, "end": 6710.709, "text": "following applications of said you might"}
{"start": 6710.719, "end": 6712.149, "text": "be thinking that since these are the"}
{"start": 6712.159, "end": 6714.03, "text": "uses that are utilized for said in the"}
{"start": 6714.04, "end": 6715.47, "text": "present form then they all have to be"}
{"start": 6715.48, "end": 6717.629, "text": "used in the past tense also however"}
{"start": 6717.639, "end": 6719.39, "text": "since I said that said is used in the"}
{"start": 6719.4, "end": 6720.91, "text": "past only for situations that were"}
{"start": 6720.92, "end": 6722.87, "text": "finished specifically and factually this"}
{"start": 6722.88, "end": 6724.91, "text": "Narrows the field of the verb being used"}
{"start": 6724.92, "end": 6727.27, "text": "in the past only to when where and how"}
{"start": 6727.28, "end": 6728.95, "text": "events took place which can also be"}
{"start": 6728.96, "end": 6730.91, "text": "explained as events that happened or"}
{"start": 6730.92, "end": 6732.709, "text": "finished in the past suppose we have the"}
{"start": 6732.719, "end": 6735.629, "text": "phrase la pelicula Fu AB meaning the"}
{"start": 6735.639, "end": 6737.589, "text": "movie was boring in this case we have"}
{"start": 6737.599, "end": 6740.669, "text": "the use of Fu which indicates was as in"}
{"start": 6740.679, "end": 6742.87, "text": "the movie was boring since a movie is an"}
{"start": 6742.88, "end": 6744.31, "text": "event that happened in the past and"}
{"start": 6744.32, "end": 6745.99, "text": "stayed in the past the act of the"}
{"start": 6746.0, "end": 6748.39, "text": "sentence remains factual because of how"}
{"start": 6748.4, "end": 6749.91, "text": "was the movie and since there is the"}
{"start": 6749.92, "end": 6752.27, "text": "word f in the sentence this shows you"}
{"start": 6752.28, "end": 6754.03, "text": "how fu is used more than the other"}
{"start": 6754.04, "end": 6756.03, "text": "conjugations of SE however and this is"}
{"start": 6756.04, "end": 6757.43, "text": "something that I'll show rather than"}
{"start": 6757.44, "end": 6759.189, "text": "explain if you take this phrase the"}
{"start": 6759.199, "end": 6760.87, "text": "movie was boring and plug it into a"}
{"start": 6760.88, "end": 6762.75, "text": "translator it might give a translation"}
{"start": 6762.76, "end": 6764.229, "text": "that has the word era while the"}
{"start": 6764.239, "end": 6765.75, "text": "translation of the sentence doesn't go"}
{"start": 6765.76, "end": 6767.669, "text": "away the meaning is quite wrong about"}
{"start": 6767.679, "end": 6770.03, "text": "the phrase because era is the imperfect"}
{"start": 6770.04, "end": 6772.39, "text": "tense of said of the it pronoun meaning"}
{"start": 6772.4, "end": 6774.069, "text": "used to be and it's actually a word"}
{"start": 6774.079, "end": 6775.79, "text": "that's used more often than F but the"}
{"start": 6775.8, "end": 6777.31, "text": "emphasis of this video is the past"}
{"start": 6777.32, "end": 6780.47, "text": "simple saying laela ER AB means the"}
{"start": 6780.48, "end": 6782.629, "text": "movie used to be boring which logically"}
{"start": 6782.639, "end": 6784.75, "text": "doesn't make sense which is why F has to"}
{"start": 6784.76, "end": 6787.03, "text": "be used indicating how events took place"}
{"start": 6787.04, "end": 6788.95, "text": "in the past era is used more when it"}
{"start": 6788.96, "end": 6790.589, "text": "comes down to describing objects and"}
{"start": 6790.599, "end": 6792.109, "text": "people but it's a topic for a future"}
{"start": 6792.119, "end": 6793.91, "text": "video in this video I just wanted to"}
{"start": 6793.92, "end": 6795.35, "text": "mention that so that you don't get"}
{"start": 6795.36, "end": 6797.27, "text": "confused about how the use said in the"}
{"start": 6797.28, "end": 6799.55, "text": "past tense fu is by far the most common"}
{"start": 6799.56, "end": 6802.229, "text": "use of used for the construction it was"}
{"start": 6804.04, "end": 6806.75, "text": "saying it was difficult to study for the"}
{"start": 6806.76, "end": 6808.35, "text": "test which can be said the same in the"}
{"start": 6808.36, "end": 6811.27, "text": "present tense by simply changing one"}
{"start": 6811.28, "end": 6813.95, "text": "word it is difficult to do the test and"}
{"start": 6813.96, "end": 6815.51, "text": "you can also have simpler sentences"}
{"start": 6815.52, "end": 6817.03, "text": "which are sentences that I recommend"}
{"start": 6817.04, "end": 6818.83, "text": "using the most"}
{"start": 6818.84, "end": 6821.589, "text": "likea meaning the party was in the club"}
{"start": 6821.599, "end": 6823.229, "text": "which is the easiest sentence that shows"}
{"start": 6823.239, "end": 6825.31, "text": "how said is used perfectly and logically"}
{"start": 6825.32, "end": 6827.31, "text": "in the past by acting as an event that"}
{"start": 6827.32, "end": 6829.109, "text": "took place in the past and stayed in the"}
{"start": 6829.119, "end": 6831.069, "text": "past in the video I wanted to show how"}
{"start": 6831.079, "end": 6833.55, "text": "the verbs sir and ear work in Spanish by"}
{"start": 6833.56, "end": 6835.03, "text": "having the same syntax in the past"}
{"start": 6835.04, "end": 6836.91, "text": "simple tense and also being able to tell"}
{"start": 6836.92, "end": 6838.709, "text": "the difference between them in context"}
{"start": 6838.719, "end": 6840.35, "text": "of course you can make any sentence that"}
{"start": 6840.36, "end": 6842.069, "text": "you want using said and IR but the"}
{"start": 6842.079, "end": 6843.79, "text": "biggest step that I can give in order to"}
{"start": 6843.8, "end": 6845.03, "text": "tell the difference between them in"}
{"start": 6845.04, "end": 6847.43, "text": "context is that the verb IR means to go"}
{"start": 6847.44, "end": 6849.229, "text": "and if you see the preposition ah with"}
{"start": 6849.239, "end": 6851.03, "text": "or without an infinitive after it then"}
{"start": 6851.04, "end": 6853.55, "text": "the verb has to be IR alongside the verb"}
{"start": 6853.56, "end": 6855.35, "text": "said means to be and if you see a"}
{"start": 6855.36, "end": 6856.47, "text": "sentence that begins with the"}
{"start": 6856.48, "end": 6858.75, "text": "construction F meaning it was or a"}
{"start": 6858.76, "end": 6860.83, "text": "sentence that has f in it with an event"}
{"start": 6860.84, "end": 6862.39, "text": "that's specifically finished in the past"}
{"start": 6862.4, "end": 6864.27, "text": "then that verb is the verb said in the"}
{"start": 6864.28, "end": 6865.87, "text": "past if you want to you can even"}
{"start": 6865.88, "end": 6867.47, "text": "practice on some of my sentences in the"}
{"start": 6867.48, "end": 6869.43, "text": "video and put them in English in order"}
{"start": 6869.44, "end": 6870.91, "text": "to see if you got them right and if you"}
{"start": 6870.92, "end": 6872.51, "text": "did then you did a good job there are"}
{"start": 6872.52, "end": 6874.47, "text": "many types of verbs in Spanish such as"}
{"start": 6874.48, "end": 6876.589, "text": "stem changing irregular yo and just"}
{"start": 6876.599, "end": 6878.43, "text": "irregular verbs in general and in this"}
{"start": 6878.44, "end": 6879.87, "text": "video I would like to describe every"}
{"start": 6879.88, "end": 6881.629, "text": "type of them in the past simple form"}
{"start": 6881.639, "end": 6882.91, "text": "even though not every verb will be"}
{"start": 6882.92, "end": 6884.43, "text": "included in the video because you don't"}
{"start": 6884.44, "end": 6886.069, "text": "need all of them I will explain all"}
{"start": 6886.079, "end": 6887.99, "text": "types of verbs in the past for the first"}
{"start": 6888.0, "end": 6889.669, "text": "video but in the second one I'll f"}
{"start": 6889.679, "end": 6891.149, "text": "finished what I left off the list will"}
{"start": 6891.159, "end": 6892.75, "text": "include weird stem changing verbs and"}
{"start": 6892.76, "end": 6894.75, "text": "irregular yo verbs which I will separate"}
{"start": 6894.76, "end": 6896.629, "text": "by categories and explain how to use in"}
{"start": 6896.639, "end": 6898.75, "text": "the past doing so as quickly as I can"}
{"start": 6898.76, "end": 6900.629, "text": "starting with generic irregular verbs"}
{"start": 6900.639, "end": 6902.91, "text": "that have the TUV change in them one of"}
{"start": 6902.92, "end": 6904.75, "text": "the verbs that falls into this category"}
{"start": 6904.76, "end": 6906.47, "text": "is Ted which doesn't follow the normal"}
{"start": 6906.48, "end": 6908.229, "text": "conjugation pattern of verbs ending in"}
{"start": 6908.239, "end": 6910.35, "text": "eer instead of following the syntax of"}
{"start": 6910.36, "end": 6912.87, "text": "normal verbs ending in eer taned decides"}
{"start": 6912.88, "end": 6917.629, "text": "to use T as its main stem y means I had"}
{"start": 6917.639, "end": 6921.91, "text": "to you had l tovo he had and so on I"}
{"start": 6921.92, "end": 6923.709, "text": "recommend not focusing on these pronouns"}
{"start": 6923.719, "end": 6924.83, "text": "because they're not that useful in"}
{"start": 6924.84, "end": 6926.55, "text": "conversation and so the other ones are"}
{"start": 6926.56, "end": 6928.709, "text": "more useful like"}
{"start": 6928.719, "end": 6931.109, "text": "saying I had a cat or maybe if you want"}
{"start": 6931.119, "end": 6934.109, "text": "to include an action inside you can"}
{"start": 6934.119, "end": 6936.79, "text": "say meaning you had to do your homework"}
{"start": 6936.8, "end": 6938.31, "text": "and from there you can make any sentence"}
{"start": 6938.32, "end": 6940.47, "text": "you want after the verb T there are some"}
{"start": 6940.48, "end": 6942.91, "text": "verbs that have the word ten in them"}
{"start": 6942.92, "end": 6944.709, "text": "with different prefix in the beginning"}
{"start": 6944.719, "end": 6948.75, "text": "such as DET rer and oper and in case you"}
{"start": 6948.76, "end": 6950.109, "text": "want to use any of them in the past"}
{"start": 6950.119, "end": 6952.149, "text": "tense you have to remember to likewise"}
{"start": 6952.159, "end": 6955.31, "text": "change them with the like you change and"}
{"start": 6955.32, "end": 6956.87, "text": "with verbs like these it's more useful"}
{"start": 6956.88, "end": 6958.55, "text": "to know them than to use them luckily"}
{"start": 6958.56, "end": 6960.55, "text": "for Spanish there's a very useful verb"}
{"start": 6960.56, "end": 6963.629, "text": "that similarly uses the ending which is"}
{"start": 6963.639, "end": 6964.79, "text": "something you don't expect from this"}
{"start": 6964.8, "end": 6966.589, "text": "verb and that is the verb EST rather"}
{"start": 6966.599, "end": 6967.83, "text": "than following normal conjugation"}
{"start": 6967.84, "end": 6970.149, "text": "patterns for verbs ending in a r EST"}
{"start": 6970.159, "end": 6972.55, "text": "decides to use the ending in all of its"}
{"start": 6972.56, "end": 6976.589, "text": "pronouns y EST means I was to EST you"}
{"start": 6976.599, "end": 6979.55, "text": "were El esto he was and so on like with"}
{"start": 6979.56, "end": 6981.51, "text": "the verb T I recommend not focusing on"}
{"start": 6981.52, "end": 6983.069, "text": "these pronouns because the other ones"}
{"start": 6983.079, "end": 6984.709, "text": "are more useful one important rule you"}
{"start": 6984.719, "end": 6986.669, "text": "have to remember with estar in the past"}
{"start": 6986.679, "end": 6988.47, "text": "is that it's used for things done in the"}
{"start": 6988.48, "end": 6990.95, "text": "past that stayed in the past in my video"}
{"start": 6990.96, "end": 6992.43, "text": "about a star I talked about the"}
{"start": 6992.44, "end": 6994.31, "text": "applications of a star in the present"}
{"start": 6994.32, "end": 6996.069, "text": "but in the past it basically applies for"}
{"start": 6996.079, "end": 6998.03, "text": "a location more than to anything else I"}
{"start": 6998.04, "end": 7000.669, "text": "can say a sentence like esto in Madrid I"}
{"start": 7000.679, "end": 7002.43, "text": "am in Madrid with him but if I want to"}
{"start": 7002.44, "end": 7004.149, "text": "say this phrase in the past I'd simply"}
{"start": 7004.159, "end": 7007.069, "text": "say y EST in Madrid because my action"}
{"start": 7007.079, "end": 7008.75, "text": "was finished in the past meaning that I"}
{"start": 7008.76, "end": 7010.589, "text": "never returned there and of course you"}
{"start": 7010.599, "end": 7012.149, "text": "can make any sentence you want but just"}
{"start": 7012.159, "end": 7014.109, "text": "be careful with using locations in the"}
{"start": 7014.119, "end": 7016.229, "text": "past the last verb that follows the U"}
{"start": 7016.239, "end": 7018.43, "text": "ending is another verb you don't expect"}
{"start": 7018.44, "end": 7020.109, "text": "and that is the verb andar meaning to"}
{"start": 7020.119, "end": 7021.51, "text": "walk instead of following the normal"}
{"start": 7021.52, "end": 7023.55, "text": "conjugation of a r verbs it decides to"}
{"start": 7023.56, "end": 7026.069, "text": "use the U ending to indicate an action"}
{"start": 7026.079, "end": 7028.27, "text": "done in the past with a verb like andar"}
{"start": 7028.28, "end": 7029.99, "text": "I recommend just knowing the verb rather"}
{"start": 7030.0, "end": 7031.99, "text": "than using it next up there are verbs"}
{"start": 7032.0, "end": 7034.75, "text": "that follow a p ending which luckily"}
{"start": 7034.76, "end": 7036.43, "text": "share the same verb but with different"}
{"start": 7036.44, "end": 7038.39, "text": "prefixes and that is the verb P instead"}
{"start": 7038.4, "end": 7040.069, "text": "of following the normal conjug pattern"}
{"start": 7040.079, "end": 7042.069, "text": "of verbs ending in e r Spanish decides"}
{"start": 7042.079, "end": 7046.27, "text": "to change it to P for all pronouns y"}
{"start": 7046.28, "end": 7051.43, "text": "means I put in the past to you put El he"}
{"start": 7051.44, "end": 7053.27, "text": "put and so on as always don't"}
{"start": 7053.28, "end": 7054.709, "text": "concentrate on these pronouns because"}
{"start": 7054.719, "end": 7056.27, "text": "they're not that useful in conversation"}
{"start": 7056.28, "end": 7057.629, "text": "if you were to say a sentence in the"}
{"start": 7057.639, "end": 7060.47, "text": "past using p you can say something"}
{"start": 7060.48, "end": 7063.189, "text": "like I put my phone here or maybe you"}
{"start": 7063.199, "end": 7066.39, "text": "can ask a question like don't meaning"}
{"start": 7066.4, "end": 7068.109, "text": "where did you put my shirt of course you"}
{"start": 7068.119, "end": 7069.87, "text": "can say any sentence you want using this"}
{"start": 7069.88, "end": 7071.669, "text": "verb I'm just giving a few examples to"}
{"start": 7071.679, "end": 7073.709, "text": "demonstrate how to use the verb after P"}
{"start": 7073.719, "end": 7075.31, "text": "there are many other verbs that follow"}
{"start": 7075.32, "end": 7080.35, "text": "the P change like prop Dison compon and"}
{"start": 7080.36, "end": 7081.99, "text": "Des compon and in case you have to use"}
{"start": 7082.0, "end": 7083.55, "text": "any of them in the past remember to"}
{"start": 7083.56, "end": 7085.229, "text": "change them the same way you would"}
{"start": 7085.239, "end": 7087.189, "text": "change p and with verbs like these I"}
{"start": 7087.199, "end": 7088.83, "text": "recommend just knowing them rather than"}
{"start": 7088.84, "end": 7090.669, "text": "using them next up there are verbs"}
{"start": 7091.56, "end": 7094.189, "text": "in and as far as I know there are only"}
{"start": 7094.199, "end": 7095.79, "text": "three of them in Spanish and they're"}
{"start": 7095.8, "end": 7099.39, "text": "very useful like conduc truc and produc"}
{"start": 7099.4, "end": 7100.589, "text": "rather than following the pattern of"}
{"start": 7100.599, "end": 7102.55, "text": "verbs ending in IR Spanish decides to"}
{"start": 7102.56, "end": 7104.75, "text": "change them in the ending by"}
{"start": 7104.76, "end": 7107.31, "text": "adding taking the verb cond as an"}
{"start": 7107.32, "end": 7111.95, "text": "example y means I drove to means you"}
{"start": 7111.96, "end": 7115.39, "text": "drove El means he drove and so on I"}
{"start": 7115.4, "end": 7117.229, "text": "recommend knowing all pronouns except"}
{"start": 7117.239, "end": 7119.069, "text": "votos because the sentences that you can"}
{"start": 7119.079, "end": 7120.709, "text": "make with them are very useful and the"}
{"start": 7120.719, "end": 7122.229, "text": "same concept applies to all of them"}
{"start": 7122.239, "end": 7123.709, "text": "whenever you decide to use them in the"}
{"start": 7123.719, "end": 7125.589, "text": "past any way you want while we're on the"}
{"start": 7125.599, "end": 7128.39, "text": "category of De there are verbs that have"}
{"start": 7128.4, "end": 7131.069, "text": "an e ending in the past simple meaning"}
{"start": 7131.079, "end": 7132.83, "text": "to say or to tell instead of following"}
{"start": 7132.84, "end": 7134.629, "text": "the pattern of ir verbs Spanish gives"}
{"start": 7134.639, "end": 7139.43, "text": "the verb the and change I spoke to you"}
{"start": 7139.44, "end": 7141.669, "text": "spoke and so on with a verb like I"}
{"start": 7141.679, "end": 7143.669, "text": "recommend knowing all pronouns except"}
{"start": 7143.679, "end": 7145.55, "text": "Vos because these pronouns are very"}
{"start": 7145.56, "end": 7147.43, "text": "useful especially when you incorporate"}
{"start": 7147.44, "end": 7149.149, "text": "every Spanish concept with them for"}
{"start": 7149.159, "end": 7151.79, "text": "instance I can say a sentence"}
{"start": 7151.8, "end": 7154.27, "text": "like meaning I told you that I'm going"}
{"start": 7154.28, "end": 7155.709, "text": "to be there or maybe some simpler"}
{"start": 7155.719, "end": 7158.79, "text": "sentences would be better like El he"}
{"start": 7158.8, "end": 7161.87, "text": "told me that yesterday or"}
{"start": 7161.88, "end": 7164.39, "text": "maybe they told us that they are there"}
{"start": 7164.4, "end": 7166.189, "text": "with a verb like you can basically make"}
{"start": 7166.199, "end": 7167.87, "text": "any sentence you want depending on what"}
{"start": 7167.88, "end": 7169.669, "text": "you want to say actually there are some"}
{"start": 7169.679, "end": 7172.149, "text": "verbs that put a prefix before the like"}
{"start": 7172.159, "end": 7174.55, "text": "PR and Contra and whenever you want to"}
{"start": 7174.56, "end": 7176.149, "text": "use these verbs in the past remember to"}
{"start": 7176.159, "end": 7178.43, "text": "change them like the and as always it's"}
{"start": 7178.44, "end": 7180.03, "text": "more useful to know them than to use"}
{"start": 7180.04, "end": 7182.31, "text": "them at last there's the verb meaning to"}
{"start": 7182.32, "end": 7184.149, "text": "bring which is actually the last verb to"}
{"start": 7184.159, "end": 7186.35, "text": "include a in the past simple tense"}
{"start": 7186.36, "end": 7188.109, "text": "instead of following normal ER verb"}
{"start": 7188.119, "end": 7190.51, "text": "conjugations the decides to add a in"}
{"start": 7191.4, "end": 7195.149, "text": "pronoun I brought to you brought and so"}
{"start": 7195.159, "end": 7197.31, "text": "on with a verb like I recommend knowing"}
{"start": 7197.32, "end": 7199.35, "text": "it rather than using it next up there is"}
{"start": 7199.36, "end": 7201.31, "text": "the East category which is used through"}
{"start": 7201.32, "end": 7202.83, "text": "the verb AER instead of following the"}
{"start": 7202.84, "end": 7205.51, "text": "normal ER pattern a uses an irregular"}
{"start": 7205.52, "end": 7207.629, "text": "pattern across all pronouns and not only"}
{"start": 7207.639, "end": 7209.51, "text": "does it do that but it has an irregular"}
{"start": 7209.52, "end": 7211.51, "text": "word within its irregular pattern for"}
{"start": 7211.52, "end": 7214.229, "text": "the L pronoun which is ISO meaning he or"}
{"start": 7214.239, "end": 7216.35, "text": "she did or made the reason Spanish does"}
{"start": 7216.36, "end": 7218.27, "text": "that is because when say is put before"}
{"start": 7218.28, "end": 7221.43, "text": "an O it would have a c sound like ELO"}
{"start": 7221.44, "end": 7223.39, "text": "but the word needs to maintain a sound"}
{"start": 7223.4, "end": 7226.149, "text": "so it uses Zeta instead with a I"}
{"start": 7226.159, "end": 7228.03, "text": "recommend knowing all pronouns except"}
{"start": 7228.04, "end": 7229.669, "text": "Ros because they're useful in"}
{"start": 7229.679, "end": 7231.55, "text": "conversation for instance a common"}
{"start": 7231.56, "end": 7234.47, "text": "question that is asked many times is"}
{"start": 7234.48, "end": 7236.149, "text": "meaning what did you do yesterday and"}
{"start": 7236.159, "end": 7239.069, "text": "you can reply with meaning I did my"}
{"start": 7239.079, "end": 7241.069, "text": "homework you can also use the verb as to"}
{"start": 7241.079, "end": 7243.589, "text": "make in a sentence like"}
{"start": 7243.599, "end": 7247.629, "text": "no we made the bed or"}
{"start": 7247.639, "end": 7250.39, "text": "maybe they made a a cake for us and of"}
{"start": 7250.4, "end": 7251.709, "text": "course you can make any sentence you"}
{"start": 7251.719, "end": 7254.99, "text": "want using AER there are also the verbs"}
{"start": 7255.0, "end": 7257.069, "text": "and and in case you want to use any of"}
{"start": 7257.079, "end": 7258.91, "text": "them in the past you have to change them"}
{"start": 7258.92, "end": 7260.55, "text": "as you would with AER but with these"}
{"start": 7260.56, "end": 7262.229, "text": "verbs it's more useful to know them than"}
{"start": 7262.239, "end": 7264.109, "text": "to use them the last category for this"}
{"start": 7264.119, "end": 7266.629, "text": "video is verbs that have the VIN ending"}
{"start": 7266.639, "end": 7268.109, "text": "like venir rather than following the"}
{"start": 7268.119, "end": 7270.109, "text": "normal pattern or verbs ending in IR"}
{"start": 7270.119, "end": 7272.229, "text": "venir changes all of its conjugations in"}
{"start": 7272.239, "end": 7276.27, "text": "the past yo V I came to V you came and"}
{"start": 7276.28, "end": 7278.43, "text": "so on I suggest knowing all pronouns"}
{"start": 7278.44, "end": 7280.47, "text": "except V because it's a useful verb to"}
{"start": 7280.48, "end": 7282.55, "text": "know in the past for instance a common"}
{"start": 7282.56, "end": 7285.51, "text": "question with ven in the past is V"}
{"start": 7285.52, "end": 7286.95, "text": "meaning from where you came and you can"}
{"start": 7288.119, "end": 7290.589, "text": "with I came from my house you can also"}
{"start": 7290.599, "end": 7292.669, "text": "say something"}
{"start": 7292.679, "end": 7295.31, "text": "like we came from the concert at night"}
{"start": 7296.88, "end": 7299.189, "text": "maybe they came from the school and of"}
{"start": 7299.199, "end": 7300.589, "text": "course you can make any sentence you"}
{"start": 7300.599, "end": 7302.669, "text": "want using the verb V in the past and"}
{"start": 7302.679, "end": 7304.589, "text": "actually there is the verb prevenir"}
{"start": 7304.599, "end": 7306.149, "text": "meaning to prevent and in case you want"}
{"start": 7306.159, "end": 7307.79, "text": "to use it in the past remember to change"}
{"start": 7307.8, "end": 7309.99, "text": "it like the verb venir and as always"}
{"start": 7310.0, "end": 7311.43, "text": "it's a verb that's more useful to Know"}
{"start": 7311.44, "end": 7313.31, "text": "Than to utilize this has been all types"}
{"start": 7313.32, "end": 7315.069, "text": "of irregular verbs in the past tense in"}
{"start": 7315.079, "end": 7317.35, "text": "Spanish part one the last category of"}
{"start": 7317.36, "end": 7318.99, "text": "irregular verbs in the past tense in"}
{"start": 7319.0, "end": 7320.629, "text": "Spanish is the category I call"}
{"start": 7320.639, "end": 7322.27, "text": "miscellaneous meaning that there are"}
{"start": 7322.28, "end": 7324.51, "text": "verbs that irregularly change their form"}
{"start": 7324.52, "end": 7326.27, "text": "in the past and that there aren't any"}
{"start": 7326.28, "end": 7327.95, "text": "other verbs that replicate their form"}
{"start": 7327.96, "end": 7329.91, "text": "like the verb cab meaning to fit rather"}
{"start": 7329.92, "end": 7331.109, "text": "than following the pattern of verbs"}
{"start": 7331.119, "end": 7333.55, "text": "ending in e r as far as I know cab is"}
{"start": 7333.56, "end": 7337.51, "text": "the only verb that follows the pattern y"}
{"start": 7337.52, "end": 7340.95, "text": "I fit to you and so on I recommend"}
{"start": 7340.96, "end": 7342.75, "text": "knowing this verb rather than using it"}
{"start": 7342.76, "end": 7344.629, "text": "next up there is the verb which is the"}
{"start": 7344.639, "end": 7347.35, "text": "only verb that has the pattern in the"}
{"start": 7347.36, "end": 7351.709, "text": "past y I could toist you could and so on"}
{"start": 7351.719, "end": 7353.629, "text": "I recommend knowing all pronouns except"}
{"start": 7353.639, "end": 7355.83, "text": "Theos because p is a very useful verb in"}
{"start": 7355.84, "end": 7357.55, "text": "the past tense but one important rule to"}
{"start": 7357.56, "end": 7359.51, "text": "remember with pod in the past simple is"}
{"start": 7359.52, "end": 7361.39, "text": "that it's only used for actions that"}
{"start": 7361.4, "end": 7363.149, "text": "happened in the past and that stayed in"}
{"start": 7363.159, "end": 7365.149, "text": "the past it's significant to not confuse"}
{"start": 7365.159, "end": 7367.149, "text": "it with a phrase like I could have plus"}
{"start": 7367.159, "end": 7368.629, "text": "an infinitive because this would be the"}
{"start": 7368.639, "end": 7370.55, "text": "past participle in Spanish which is a"}
{"start": 7370.56, "end": 7372.39, "text": "topic for a future video instead you can"}
{"start": 7372.4, "end": 7374.43, "text": "use in the past simple by saying"}
{"start": 7375.76, "end": 7379.27, "text": "like I could speak with him or maybe"}
{"start": 7379.28, "end": 7381.75, "text": "toest you could go to the party of"}
{"start": 7381.76, "end": 7383.35, "text": "course it's up to you to say any"}
{"start": 7383.36, "end": 7385.669, "text": "sentence that you want with P after"}
{"start": 7385.679, "end": 7387.39, "text": "there's the verb sa which is the only"}
{"start": 7387.4, "end": 7388.75, "text": "verb that uses"}
{"start": 7388.76, "end": 7393.83, "text": "an pattern y means I knew toist means"}
{"start": 7393.84, "end": 7395.95, "text": "you knew and so on don't focus on these"}
{"start": 7395.96, "end": 7397.35, "text": "pronouns because they're not that useful"}
{"start": 7397.36, "end": 7399.03, "text": "in conversation one thing to note with"}
{"start": 7399.04, "end": 7400.99, "text": "sa in the past simple is that it's used"}
{"start": 7401.0, "end": 7402.669, "text": "in context when it comes down to knowing"}
{"start": 7402.679, "end": 7404.51, "text": "something factually but not necessarily"}
{"start": 7404.52, "end": 7406.03, "text": "something that you knew how to do in the"}
{"start": 7406.04, "end": 7408.069, "text": "present sa is used for the following"}
{"start": 7408.079, "end": 7409.709, "text": "applications but in the past simple"}
{"start": 7409.719, "end": 7411.149, "text": "tense it's used to know something"}
{"start": 7411.159, "end": 7413.99, "text": "factual like"}
{"start": 7414.0, "end": 7416.589, "text": "saying I knew who won the game and in"}
{"start": 7416.599, "end": 7418.75, "text": "the sentence I use Saed in the past by"}
{"start": 7418.76, "end": 7420.39, "text": "factually knowing who won the game along"}
{"start": 7420.4, "end": 7422.709, "text": "with using a regular AR verb for the he"}
{"start": 7422.719, "end": 7424.91, "text": "she pronoun of course it's up to you to"}
{"start": 7424.92, "end": 7426.91, "text": "say any sentence that you want with sa"}
{"start": 7426.92, "end": 7428.83, "text": "after sa there's the verb K which is"}
{"start": 7428.84, "end": 7431.03, "text": "which is the only verb that uses aiss"}
{"start": 7431.04, "end": 7435.35, "text": "pattern Y is I wanted toist is you"}
{"start": 7435.36, "end": 7437.189, "text": "wanted and so on don't focus on these"}
{"start": 7437.199, "end": 7438.75, "text": "pronouns because they're not that useful"}
{"start": 7438.76, "end": 7440.91, "text": "in conversation one thing to note with K"}
{"start": 7440.92, "end": 7442.549, "text": "is that it's used in the past simple for"}
{"start": 7442.559, "end": 7444.03, "text": "things that you wanted in the past and"}
{"start": 7444.04, "end": 7446.35, "text": "that stayed in the past like"}
{"start": 7446.36, "end": 7448.83, "text": "saying I wanted to play with you which"}
{"start": 7448.84, "end": 7450.549, "text": "is an action that I wanted to do and I"}
{"start": 7450.559, "end": 7452.39, "text": "no longer want to do it I can also say"}
{"start": 7454.0, "end": 7456.629, "text": "like she wanted to open the door because"}
{"start": 7456.639, "end": 7458.35, "text": "it's an action that stayed in the past"}
{"start": 7458.36, "end": 7460.31, "text": "meaning that no longer wants to do it at"}
{"start": 7460.32, "end": 7462.189, "text": "last in the miscellaneous category there"}
{"start": 7462.199, "end": 7464.35, "text": "are the verbs V and dar and the easiest"}
{"start": 7464.36, "end": 7465.99, "text": "way to remember them in the past simple"}
{"start": 7466.0, "end": 7467.549, "text": "tense is that they literally share the"}
{"start": 7467.559, "end": 7469.709, "text": "same ending for all pronouns aside from"}
{"start": 7469.719, "end": 7471.91, "text": "the first letter of every conjugation y"}
{"start": 7471.92, "end": 7477.39, "text": "v i saw y I gave to V you saw to you"}
{"start": 7477.4, "end": 7479.27, "text": "gave and so on I recommend focusing on"}
{"start": 7479.28, "end": 7481.51, "text": "all pronouns except Vos because they're"}
{"start": 7481.52, "end": 7483.669, "text": "useful in conversation try some examples"}
{"start": 7483.679, "end": 7487.669, "text": "on your own y andesta means I saw you at"}
{"start": 7487.679, "end": 7490.79, "text": "the party to V"}
{"start": 7494.36, "end": 7498.35, "text": "house means he saw how I did my"}
{"start": 7498.36, "end": 7502.189, "text": "homework means I gave you my"}
{"start": 7502.199, "end": 7505.189, "text": "pencil means he gave us the past these"}
{"start": 7505.199, "end": 7506.709, "text": "are just some of the examples that you"}
{"start": 7506.719, "end": 7508.39, "text": "can make with ver and D in the past"}
{"start": 7508.4, "end": 7510.31, "text": "simple and as always you can say any"}
{"start": 7510.32, "end": 7512.79, "text": "sentence you want using ver and D now we"}
{"start": 7512.8, "end": 7514.109, "text": "get to the category of stem changing"}
{"start": 7514.119, "end": 7515.669, "text": "verbs in the past simple the very first"}
{"start": 7515.679, "end": 7517.549, "text": "thing that I suggest to all of you is to"}
{"start": 7517.559, "end": 7519.109, "text": "remember that basically all of these"}
{"start": 7519.119, "end": 7520.709, "text": "stem changing verbs will only apply"}
{"start": 7520.719, "end": 7522.87, "text": "their stem changing rule for the L and"}
{"start": 7522.88, "end": 7525.109, "text": "AOS pronouns all of these verbs are"}
{"start": 7525.119, "end": 7526.549, "text": "regular verbs that follow normal"}
{"start": 7526.559, "end": 7528.149, "text": "conjugation patterns across their"}
{"start": 7528.159, "end": 7530.87, "text": "pronouns except for L and AOS so just"}
{"start": 7530.88, "end": 7532.549, "text": "remember that the second thing I'll say"}
{"start": 7532.559, "end": 7534.229, "text": "is that I won't give any examples with"}
{"start": 7534.239, "end": 7535.629, "text": "any of the following verbs because these"}
{"start": 7535.639, "end": 7537.149, "text": "are stem changing verbs that you should"}
{"start": 7537.159, "end": 7539.03, "text": "know more than use considering that the"}
{"start": 7539.04, "end": 7540.589, "text": "only useful way to utilize them is"}
{"start": 7540.599, "end": 7542.79, "text": "through the L and AOS pronouns taking a"}
{"start": 7542.8, "end": 7545.189, "text": "verb like sugar for instance it's a stem"}
{"start": 7545.199, "end": 7548.229, "text": "changing verb that falls into the a to e"}
{"start": 7548.239, "end": 7549.709, "text": "category and it follows the normal"}
{"start": 7549.719, "end": 7551.51, "text": "conjugation pattern of verbs ending in"}
{"start": 7551.52, "end": 7554.31, "text": "IR except for L and AOS instead of using"}
{"start": 7554.32, "end": 7557.109, "text": "the stem beginning with e sug decides to"}
{"start": 7557.119, "end": 7559.39, "text": "use e instead and at the most it's a"}
{"start": 7559.4, "end": 7560.99, "text": "verb that's more useful to Know Than to"}
{"start": 7561.0, "end": 7563.109, "text": "utilize generally the same concept"}
{"start": 7563.119, "end": 7564.31, "text": "applies to the rest of the verbs that"}
{"start": 7564.32, "end": 7567.35, "text": "I'm about to list going from E to e like"}
{"start": 7567.36, "end": 7569.95, "text": "M which means to lie prefer which means"}
{"start": 7569.96, "end": 7572.79, "text": "to prefer SE meaning to follow con"}
{"start": 7572.8, "end": 7575.35, "text": "meaning to get repe meaning to repeat"}
{"start": 7575.36, "end": 7577.95, "text": "Ser meaning to serve and ped meaning to"}
{"start": 7577.96, "end": 7579.91, "text": "ask for all of these verbs are useful to"}
{"start": 7579.92, "end": 7581.549, "text": "know rather than to use and the only"}
{"start": 7581.559, "end": 7582.87, "text": "thing you should know about them is that"}
{"start": 7582.88, "end": 7585.27, "text": "they change their stems from E to e only"}
{"start": 7585.28, "end": 7587.39, "text": "in the L and AOS pronouns in the past"}
{"start": 7587.4, "end": 7589.149, "text": "simple tense next up there are stem"}
{"start": 7589.159, "end": 7591.79, "text": "changing verbs going from o to U and as"}
{"start": 7591.8, "end": 7593.549, "text": "far as I know there are only two of them"}
{"start": 7593.559, "end": 7596.109, "text": "in Spanish and these are dormir and"}
{"start": 7596.119, "end": 7598.03, "text": "meaning to sleep and to die dormir"}
{"start": 7598.04, "end": 7599.95, "text": "follows the normal pattern of ir verbs"}
{"start": 7599.96, "end": 7601.669, "text": "but only changes its stem in the L and"}
{"start": 7601.679, "end": 7606.35, "text": "AOS pronouns meaning El he slept and AOS"}
{"start": 7606.36, "end": 7607.87, "text": "they slept and the same concept applies"}
{"start": 7607.88, "end": 7612.27, "text": "to the verb El is he died and aoson is"}
{"start": 7612.28, "end": 7614.149, "text": "they died as always these verbs are more"}
{"start": 7614.159, "end": 7616.03, "text": "useful to Know Than to use the last"}
{"start": 7616.04, "end": 7617.91, "text": "category of St changing verbs are verbs"}
{"start": 7617.92, "end": 7619.75, "text": "that have the letter igga and also"}
{"start": 7619.76, "end": 7621.229, "text": "include Accents in most of their"}
{"start": 7621.239, "end": 7623.39, "text": "pronouns in order to maintain the sound"}
{"start": 7623.4, "end": 7625.109, "text": "after having two vowels right next to"}
{"start": 7625.119, "end": 7627.109, "text": "each other these can be verbs"}
{"start": 7627.119, "end": 7630.069, "text": "like and and as you can see they are the"}
{"start": 7630.079, "end": 7631.95, "text": "only verbs in Spanish that have two"}
{"start": 7631.96, "end": 7633.589, "text": "vowels right next to each other so"}
{"start": 7633.599, "end": 7635.39, "text": "Spanish decides to put accents on some"}
{"start": 7635.4, "end": 7637.189, "text": "of their pronouns in the past simple in"}
{"start": 7637.199, "end": 7638.87, "text": "order to maintain their sound the"}
{"start": 7638.88, "end": 7640.47, "text": "easiest way to memorize them is to"}
{"start": 7640.48, "end": 7642.03, "text": "remember that they all share the same"}
{"start": 7642.04, "end": 7643.669, "text": "ending but different letters in the"}
{"start": 7643.679, "end": 7647.79, "text": "beginning Y is I believed Y is I read"}
{"start": 7647.8, "end": 7651.709, "text": "and Y is I heard toist is you believed"}
{"start": 7651.719, "end": 7655.51, "text": "to Leist is you read and to O is you"}
{"start": 7655.52, "end": 7657.83, "text": "heard and so on as always it's useful to"}
{"start": 7657.84, "end": 7659.549, "text": "know these verbs rather than to use them"}
{"start": 7659.559, "end": 7661.47, "text": "and now we made it to the final category"}
{"start": 7661.48, "end": 7663.35, "text": "of irregular verbs in Spanish which I"}
{"start": 7663.36, "end": 7664.95, "text": "think is the easiest and that is"}
{"start": 7664.96, "end": 7667.43, "text": "irregular verbs that are only irregular"}
{"start": 7667.44, "end": 7669.39, "text": "in the yo pronoun and in the past symbol"}
{"start": 7669.4, "end": 7671.03, "text": "actually there are three types of them"}
{"start": 7671.04, "end": 7673.549, "text": "in Spanish known as verbs that end in K"}
{"start": 7673.559, "end": 7675.629, "text": "G or tar and since there's no point in"}
{"start": 7675.639, "end": 7677.39, "text": "knowing all verbs in Spanish I'll show"}
{"start": 7677.4, "end": 7679.47, "text": "one useful verb from each category at"}
{"start": 7679.48, "end": 7681.629, "text": "first there are the verbs ending in k"}
{"start": 7681.639, "end": 7683.51, "text": "like practicar and while this verb"}
{"start": 7683.52, "end": 7685.109, "text": "follows the normal conjugation pattern"}
{"start": 7685.119, "end": 7687.47, "text": "for a verbs in the past simple it's only"}
{"start": 7687.48, "end": 7689.99, "text": "irregular in the yo pronoun ending in"}
{"start": 7690.0, "end": 7692.589, "text": "meaning Yo practi which is I practiced"}
{"start": 7692.599, "end": 7694.35, "text": "in case you see any other verb ending in"}
{"start": 7694.36, "end": 7695.87, "text": "k and you want to use it in the yo"}
{"start": 7695.88, "end": 7697.669, "text": "pronoun in the past remember to Simply"}
{"start": 7697.679, "end": 7699.03, "text": "change it to"}
{"start": 7699.04, "end": 7701.549, "text": "next up there are verbs ending in g like"}
{"start": 7701.559, "end": 7703.589, "text": "H and while this verb follows the normal"}
{"start": 7703.599, "end": 7705.43, "text": "conjugation in the past simple it's"}
{"start": 7705.44, "end": 7708.149, "text": "irregular in the Y pronoun ending in GE"}
{"start": 7708.159, "end": 7710.629, "text": "meaning Yo which is I played in case you"}
{"start": 7710.639, "end": 7712.51, "text": "see any other verb ending in g and you"}
{"start": 7712.52, "end": 7714.189, "text": "want to use it in the yo pronoun in the"}
{"start": 7714.199, "end": 7716.589, "text": "past remember to Simply change it to G"}
{"start": 7716.599, "end": 7718.589, "text": "at last there are verbs ending in Zar"}
{"start": 7718.599, "end": 7720.669, "text": "like organizar which also maintain the"}
{"start": 7720.679, "end": 7722.27, "text": "normal conjugation pattern in the past"}
{"start": 7722.28, "end": 7724.109, "text": "simple while it's your pronoun is"}
{"start": 7724.119, "end": 7727.109, "text": "irregular ending in meaning your organ"}
{"start": 7727.119, "end": 7729.149, "text": "which is I organized as as always in"}
{"start": 7729.159, "end": 7730.75, "text": "case you see any other verb ending in"}
{"start": 7730.76, "end": 7732.229, "text": "Zar and you want to use it in the yo"}
{"start": 7732.239, "end": 7733.95, "text": "pronoun in the past remember to Simply"}
{"start": 7733.96, "end": 7735.91, "text": "change it to say and this is where all"}
{"start": 7735.92, "end": 7737.709, "text": "types of irregular verbs in the past"}
{"start": 7737.719, "end": 7739.229, "text": "tense in Spanish come to an end"}
{"start": 7739.239, "end": 7740.709, "text": "throughout both of these videos I"}
{"start": 7740.719, "end": 7742.35, "text": "demonstrated all types of irregular"}
{"start": 7742.36, "end": 7744.229, "text": "verbs in Spanish in the past tense in"}
{"start": 7744.239, "end": 7746.189, "text": "order for all of you to understand what"}
{"start": 7746.199, "end": 7748.149, "text": "are their types how to use them and when"}
{"start": 7748.159, "end": 7750.109, "text": "to use them of course knowing all verbs"}
{"start": 7750.119, "end": 7752.109, "text": "in Spanish is impossible and potentially"}
{"start": 7752.119, "end": 7754.109, "text": "useless so I decided to exploit the most"}
{"start": 7754.119, "end": 7755.95, "text": "useful ones and put them in two videos"}
{"start": 7755.96, "end": 7757.31, "text": "so that you don't have to look up any of"}
{"start": 7757.32, "end": 7758.91, "text": "them and they're almost all in these"}
{"start": 7758.92, "end": 7760.709, "text": "videos in case you didn't remember them"}
{"start": 7760.719, "end": 7762.629, "text": "or forgot some of them you can always go"}
{"start": 7762.639, "end": 7764.43, "text": "back and find them within the videos not"}
{"start": 7764.44, "end": 7765.95, "text": "to mention that you probably don't need"}
{"start": 7765.96, "end": 7767.87, "text": "all of them the point of this idea was"}
{"start": 7767.88, "end": 7769.589, "text": "to provide a guide to all types of"}
{"start": 7769.599, "end": 7771.149, "text": "irregular verbs in the past tense in"}
{"start": 7771.159, "end": 7773.03, "text": "Spanish to understand how to use them"}
{"start": 7773.04, "end": 7774.629, "text": "when you want to and like I always like"}
{"start": 7774.639, "end": 7776.79, "text": "to say some concepts are more useful to"}
{"start": 7776.8, "end": 7778.589, "text": "Know Than to use and this video"}
{"start": 7778.599, "end": 7780.35, "text": "summarizes all of it in a nutshell"}
{"start": 7780.36, "end": 7781.99, "text": "reflexive verbs in Spanish are verbs"}
{"start": 7782.0, "end": 7783.51, "text": "that are applyed to oneself which is"}
{"start": 7783.52, "end": 7784.87, "text": "typically the definition that most"}
{"start": 7784.88, "end": 7786.91, "text": "teachers give them however I do not like"}
{"start": 7786.92, "end": 7788.39, "text": "this explanation because I have a a"}
{"start": 7788.4, "end": 7789.75, "text": "different way of expressing reflexive"}
{"start": 7789.76, "end": 7791.629, "text": "verbs in Spanish making it easier to"}
{"start": 7791.639, "end": 7792.79, "text": "understand what they mean a different"}
{"start": 7792.8, "end": 7794.03, "text": "way to look at reflexive verbs in"}
{"start": 7794.04, "end": 7795.549, "text": "Spanish is that they typically follow a"}
{"start": 7795.559, "end": 7797.51, "text": "preposition or some continuation the way"}
{"start": 7797.52, "end": 7799.109, "text": "that they look in Spanish is by having"}
{"start": 7799.119, "end": 7800.51, "text": "any regular verb following the"}
{"start": 7800.52, "end": 7802.549, "text": "continuation say after which is a form"}
{"start": 7802.559, "end": 7804.43, "text": "of an indirect object pronoun that has"}
{"start": 7804.44, "end": 7806.229, "text": "to do with oneself I will not explain"}
{"start": 7806.239, "end": 7807.83, "text": "every reflexive verb in Spanish because"}
{"start": 7807.84, "end": 7809.35, "text": "you don't need all of them but I will"}
{"start": 7809.36, "end": 7811.27, "text": "present the most useful ones in Spanish"}
{"start": 7811.28, "end": 7812.83, "text": "at first I would like to demonstrate how"}
{"start": 7812.84, "end": 7814.669, "text": "reflexive verbs work in general by"}
{"start": 7814.679, "end": 7816.629, "text": "showing how one verb works first let's"}
{"start": 7816.639, "end": 7818.669, "text": "take the verb Lavar as an example this"}
{"start": 7818.679, "end": 7820.629, "text": "verb in Spanish means to wash but in"}
{"start": 7820.639, "end": 7822.51, "text": "Spanish the verb to wash doesn't always"}
{"start": 7822.52, "end": 7824.669, "text": "conclude in its regular form often times"}
{"start": 7824.679, "end": 7826.27, "text": "when we think of washing something we"}
{"start": 7826.28, "end": 7828.35, "text": "can sometimes say to wash up if you look"}
{"start": 7828.36, "end": 7830.03, "text": "at the verb in Spanish and compare it to"}
{"start": 7830.04, "end": 7831.629, "text": "English there isn't really much of a"}
{"start": 7831.639, "end": 7833.149, "text": "difference but once this verb becomes"}
{"start": 7833.159, "end": 7834.549, "text": "reflexive we start to see that the"}
{"start": 7834.559, "end": 7836.79, "text": "meaning is changing laar means to wash"}
{"start": 7836.8, "end": 7838.91, "text": "but Lavar means to wash up which is a"}
{"start": 7838.92, "end": 7840.589, "text": "verb that's put in a reflexive form and"}
{"start": 7840.599, "end": 7842.069, "text": "that's really the closest connection I"}
{"start": 7842.079, "end": 7843.39, "text": "can give it in English the way that you"}
{"start": 7843.4, "end": 7844.87, "text": "would use the verb in Spanish is by"}
{"start": 7844.88, "end": 7846.589, "text": "using indirect object pronouns and"}
{"start": 7846.599, "end": 7848.109, "text": "putting them before the conjugated verb"}
{"start": 7848.119, "end": 7850.75, "text": "for for instance saying Yol Lao means I"}
{"start": 7850.76, "end": 7852.669, "text": "wash as in I wash something that's not"}
{"start": 7852.679, "end": 7855.95, "text": "related to oneself as in Yolo Co I wash"}
{"start": 7855.96, "end": 7858.629, "text": "the car however if I were to say Meelo"}
{"start": 7858.639, "end": 7860.47, "text": "this is where the meaning itself changes"}
{"start": 7860.48, "end": 7862.629, "text": "because the verb is not wash but rather"}
{"start": 7862.639, "end": 7864.91, "text": "wash up meaning I wash up something that"}
{"start": 7864.92, "end": 7866.91, "text": "has to do with oneself for instance"}
{"start": 7866.92, "end": 7870.51, "text": "saying y means I wash the car but saying"}
{"start": 7870.52, "end": 7873.709, "text": "meos means I wash up my hands in Spanish"}
{"start": 7873.719, "end": 7875.43, "text": "the verb to wash can change its meaning"}
{"start": 7875.44, "end": 7877.189, "text": "depending on how the action is used with"}
{"start": 7877.199, "end": 7879.83, "text": "laar meaning to was and with meaning to"}
{"start": 7879.84, "end": 7881.549, "text": "wash up and with the verb getting a"}
{"start": 7881.559, "end": 7882.95, "text": "preposition when it's logically"}
{"start": 7882.96, "end": 7885.229, "text": "translated into English in simpler words"}
{"start": 7885.239, "end": 7887.189, "text": "reflexive verbs in Spanish like these"}
{"start": 7887.199, "end": 7888.91, "text": "are verbs that follow a preposition or"}
{"start": 7888.92, "end": 7890.47, "text": "some continuation when they're put into"}
{"start": 7890.48, "end": 7892.149, "text": "English and as I said in the beginning"}
{"start": 7892.159, "end": 7893.629, "text": "that's the closest connection I can give"}
{"start": 7893.639, "end": 7895.43, "text": "it in English with every verb having its"}
{"start": 7895.44, "end": 7896.95, "text": "own unique definition if you think it's"}
{"start": 7896.96, "end": 7898.79, "text": "a difficult Concept in Spanish you'd be"}
{"start": 7898.8, "end": 7900.43, "text": "surprised to know that in English there"}
{"start": 7900.44, "end": 7902.27, "text": "are many verbs that f with prepositions"}
{"start": 7902.28, "end": 7903.75, "text": "and not only are they different their"}
{"start": 7903.76, "end": 7905.629, "text": "meaning changes indefinitely in English"}
{"start": 7905.639, "end": 7907.069, "text": "you can have the verb to give but when"}
{"start": 7907.079, "end": 7908.629, "text": "you start adding prepositions to it the"}
{"start": 7908.639, "end": 7910.39, "text": "meaning changes through all verbs to"}
{"start": 7910.4, "end": 7912.75, "text": "give to give off to give up and to give"}
{"start": 7912.76, "end": 7914.39, "text": "in are verbs that change their meaning"}
{"start": 7914.4, "end": 7915.99, "text": "once they're put into context and that's"}
{"start": 7916.0, "end": 7918.069, "text": "only one verb to use not to mention that"}
{"start": 7918.079, "end": 7919.549, "text": "it's a concept many people who learn"}
{"start": 7919.559, "end": 7921.47, "text": "English struggle with in Spanish however"}
{"start": 7921.48, "end": 7923.109, "text": "this concept is easier to understand"}
{"start": 7923.119, "end": 7924.47, "text": "because the difference between a regular"}
{"start": 7924.48, "end": 7926.549, "text": "verb and a reflexive verb in Spanish is"}
{"start": 7926.559, "end": 7928.47, "text": "the word say in the verb itself which"}
{"start": 7928.48, "end": 7930.35, "text": "can indicate that it's a verb that has a"}
{"start": 7930.36, "end": 7932.51, "text": "preposition after it in English laar"}
{"start": 7932.52, "end": 7935.149, "text": "means to wash but laar means to wash up"}
{"start": 7935.159, "end": 7936.87, "text": "which logically Works in Spanish but in"}
{"start": 7936.88, "end": 7938.99, "text": "English it may cause a of confusion we"}
{"start": 7939.0, "end": 7941.589, "text": "can also say I wash up the car or I wash"}
{"start": 7941.599, "end": 7943.27, "text": "my hands and while that's normal in"}
{"start": 7943.28, "end": 7945.189, "text": "English Spanish doesn't allow this idea"}
{"start": 7945.199, "end": 7946.91, "text": "to work which is why it generates"}
{"start": 7946.92, "end": 7948.31, "text": "different meanings with every verb"}
{"start": 7948.32, "end": 7949.83, "text": "reflexive verbs can also work in the"}
{"start": 7949.84, "end": 7951.589, "text": "present progressive like saying to"}
{"start": 7951.599, "end": 7955.31, "text": "estando meaning you are washing and"}
{"start": 7955.32, "end": 7956.75, "text": "meaning you are washing up in the"}
{"start": 7956.76, "end": 7958.629, "text": "present progressive you can also attach"}
{"start": 7958.639, "end": 7960.35, "text": "the indirect object pronoun to the end"}
{"start": 7960.36, "end": 7963.189, "text": "of the infinitive itself like saying EST"}
{"start": 7963.199, "end": 7964.709, "text": "but for Spanish speakers it would be too"}
{"start": 7964.719, "end": 7966.35, "text": "strange to say which is why most of the"}
{"start": 7966.36, "end": 7968.149, "text": "time the indirect object pronoun has has"}
{"start": 7968.159, "end": 7969.91, "text": "to be put before a conjugative verb it's"}
{"start": 7969.92, "end": 7971.39, "text": "the same thing as saying in English you"}
{"start": 7971.4, "end": 7973.229, "text": "are washing to you which doesn't make"}
{"start": 7973.239, "end": 7975.189, "text": "sense so overall just remember to put"}
{"start": 7975.199, "end": 7976.75, "text": "indirect object pronouns before"}
{"start": 7976.76, "end": 7979.069, "text": "conjugated verbs at last reflexive verbs"}
{"start": 7979.079, "end": 7980.629, "text": "can also function in the past simple"}
{"start": 7980.639, "end": 7982.91, "text": "tense like saying El La meaning he"}
{"start": 7982.92, "end": 7986.229, "text": "washed but saying a means he washed up"}
{"start": 7986.239, "end": 7987.79, "text": "and we know that it's a he because the"}
{"start": 7987.8, "end": 7989.79, "text": "construction indicates that and that's"}
{"start": 7989.8, "end": 7991.27, "text": "really how reflexive verbs work in"}
{"start": 7991.28, "end": 7992.79, "text": "Spanish and I would even say that"}
{"start": 7992.8, "end": 7994.47, "text": "they're not as hard as people think they"}
{"start": 7994.48, "end": 7996.069, "text": "are for the sake of learning I'd like to"}
{"start": 7996.079, "end": 7998.03, "text": "give all of you useful reflexive verbs"}
{"start": 7998.04, "end": 7999.229, "text": "so that you can understand how these"}
{"start": 7999.239, "end": 8000.95, "text": "verbs work at Best because I'm not going"}
{"start": 8000.96, "end": 8002.35, "text": "to list every verb that exists in"}
{"start": 8002.36, "end": 8004.069, "text": "Spanish some of the most useful ones in"}
{"start": 8004.079, "end": 8010.03, "text": "Spanish are B"}
{"start": 8014.84, "end": 8017.549, "text": "a bath saying a sentence like Yano means"}
{"start": 8017.559, "end": 8020.27, "text": "I bathe but saying Meo means I take a"}
{"start": 8020.28, "end": 8021.79, "text": "bath of course you can stretch the"}
{"start": 8021.8, "end": 8023.39, "text": "sentence in any way you want whether"}
{"start": 8023.4, "end": 8024.87, "text": "it's using a different object pronoun"}
{"start": 8024.88, "end": 8026.39, "text": "putting it in the present progressive or"}
{"start": 8026.4, "end": 8028.83, "text": "past simple tense leant say is a verb"}
{"start": 8028.84, "end": 8030.43, "text": "that's easier to understand because"}
{"start": 8030.44, "end": 8032.79, "text": "leant means to lift or to raise but"}
{"start": 8032.8, "end": 8035.589, "text": "leant means to lift up or get up to"}
{"start": 8035.599, "end": 8039.149, "text": "leaste means you lifted but taste means"}
{"start": 8039.159, "end": 8041.149, "text": "you got up of course you can stretch the"}
{"start": 8041.159, "end": 8043.189, "text": "sentence in any way you want desper"}
{"start": 8043.199, "end": 8046.03, "text": "means to arouse or to awake but Des"}
{"start": 8046.04, "end": 8048.47, "text": "means to wake up desperto means he"}
{"start": 8049.639, "end": 8053.069, "text": "butto means he woke up d means to sleep"}
{"start": 8053.079, "end": 8055.669, "text": "but means to fall asleep I really hope"}
{"start": 8055.679, "end": 8056.83, "text": "that you're starting to get the hang of"}
{"start": 8056.84, "end": 8058.109, "text": "it now because most of the these"}
{"start": 8058.119, "end": 8059.709, "text": "reflexive verbs are verbs that are used"}
{"start": 8059.719, "end": 8061.47, "text": "in the past simple tense of course you"}
{"start": 8061.48, "end": 8064.149, "text": "can make any sentence you want using is"}
{"start": 8064.159, "end": 8066.35, "text": "a very interesting one because means to"}
{"start": 8066.36, "end": 8069.35, "text": "go but means to go away or to leave"}
{"start": 8069.36, "end": 8072.629, "text": "saying y means I go but saying Meo means"}
{"start": 8072.639, "end": 8074.75, "text": "I go away or I leave and the same"}
{"start": 8074.76, "end": 8076.31, "text": "concept applies to any pronoun and"}
{"start": 8076.32, "end": 8078.589, "text": "sentence you want to use p means to put"}
{"start": 8078.599, "end": 8080.83, "text": "but P say means to put down but let's"}
{"start": 8080.84, "end": 8082.91, "text": "not forget that it's an irregular y verb"}
{"start": 8082.92, "end": 8086.189, "text": "yongo means I put but me Pongo means I"}
{"start": 8086.199, "end": 8087.87, "text": "put down and the same concept applies to"}
{"start": 8087.88, "end": 8089.629, "text": "any pronoun and sentence you want to use"}
{"start": 8089.639, "end": 8091.83, "text": "S is actually a reflexive verb that's"}
{"start": 8091.84, "end": 8095.03, "text": "also stem changing s means to sit but"}
{"start": 8095.04, "end": 8098.03, "text": "means to sit down yento means I said but"}
{"start": 8098.04, "end": 8100.43, "text": "meso means I said down and the last most"}
{"start": 8100.44, "end": 8102.47, "text": "useful reflexive verb is actually a verb"}
{"start": 8102.48, "end": 8104.109, "text": "that many beginners heard of but never"}
{"start": 8104.119, "end": 8106.43, "text": "understood and that is yamar while yamar"}
{"start": 8106.44, "end": 8108.31, "text": "means to call as in to call someone by"}
{"start": 8108.32, "end": 8110.83, "text": "phone yamar means to call oneself or"}
{"start": 8110.84, "end": 8112.47, "text": "yourself in this case because it's a"}
{"start": 8112.48, "end": 8114.149, "text": "verb that has to do with oneself the"}
{"start": 8114.159, "end": 8115.79, "text": "most used sentence that everyone has"}
{"start": 8115.8, "end": 8118.069, "text": "heard of isas meaning how how do you"}
{"start": 8118.079, "end": 8120.229, "text": "call yourself while koyas can mean how"}
{"start": 8120.239, "end": 8122.03, "text": "do you call as in how do you call your"}
{"start": 8122.04, "end": 8124.79, "text": "favorite person or whatever komas means"}
{"start": 8124.8, "end": 8126.229, "text": "how do you call yourself which is a"}
{"start": 8126.239, "end": 8127.99, "text": "fancy way of saying what's your name you"}
{"start": 8128.0, "end": 8130.669, "text": "can reply by saying May Alex or whatever"}
{"start": 8130.679, "end": 8132.47, "text": "your name is a lot of beginners would"}
{"start": 8132.48, "end": 8135.27, "text": "tend to say something like May s Alex or"}
{"start": 8135.28, "end": 8136.87, "text": "yoy Alex and when you put these"}
{"start": 8136.88, "end": 8138.83, "text": "sentences in English you'll get I call"}
{"start": 8138.84, "end": 8141.549, "text": "myself as Alex or I call Alex and these"}
{"start": 8141.559, "end": 8143.629, "text": "are incorrect responses to the question"}
{"start": 8143.639, "end": 8145.95, "text": "komas and now you hopefully understand"}
{"start": 8145.96, "end": 8147.51, "text": "what this phrase finally means along"}
{"start": 8147.52, "end": 8149.51, "text": "with how reflexive verbs work in Spanish"}
{"start": 8149.52, "end": 8151.47, "text": "reciprocal reflexive verbs in Spanish is"}
{"start": 8151.48, "end": 8152.709, "text": "the English version of verbs that"}
{"start": 8152.719, "end": 8154.549, "text": "reciprocate subjects that involve two or"}
{"start": 8154.559, "end": 8156.51, "text": "more people as in each other or one"}
{"start": 8156.52, "end": 8158.31, "text": "another while reflexive verbs Express a"}
{"start": 8158.32, "end": 8159.87, "text": "verb that is followed by a preposition"}
{"start": 8159.88, "end": 8161.669, "text": "reciprocal reflexives always tend to"}
{"start": 8161.679, "end": 8163.189, "text": "have two or more subjects when you think"}
{"start": 8163.199, "end": 8164.95, "text": "about it in both English and Spanish we"}
{"start": 8164.96, "end": 8166.669, "text": "refer to each other whenever we speak of"}
{"start": 8166.679, "end": 8168.31, "text": "two or more subjects so we logically"}
{"start": 8168.32, "end": 8170.069, "text": "don't need the singular pronouns and so"}
{"start": 8170.079, "end": 8171.589, "text": "we only have to work with the plural"}
{"start": 8171.599, "end": 8173.39, "text": "pronouns reciprocal reflexives in"}
{"start": 8173.4, "end": 8175.109, "text": "Spanish Express an action that's"}
{"start": 8175.119, "end": 8177.109, "text": "reciprocated between two or more people"}
{"start": 8177.119, "end": 8178.75, "text": "and they work similarly to regular"}
{"start": 8178.76, "end": 8180.229, "text": "reflexives the way that reciprocal"}
{"start": 8180.239, "end": 8182.229, "text": "reflexives work is by using indirect"}
{"start": 8182.239, "end": 8184.35, "text": "object pronouns but in this context we"}
{"start": 8184.36, "end": 8187.109, "text": "only need the plural ones like No And SE"}
{"start": 8187.119, "end": 8188.87, "text": "which are the most used ones in Spanish"}
{"start": 8188.88, "end": 8190.31, "text": "the way that you would use it in Spanish"}
{"start": 8190.32, "end": 8191.95, "text": "is by having a verb that can be used"}
{"start": 8191.96, "end": 8194.309, "text": "with one another like AUD which is a"}
{"start": 8194.319, "end": 8195.95, "text": "common verb used for this context"}
{"start": 8195.96, "end": 8197.429, "text": "meaning to help each other since we're"}
{"start": 8197.439, "end": 8199.629, "text": "only working with pronouns like Nos and"}
{"start": 8199.639, "end": 8201.509, "text": "SE every example in the video will"}
{"start": 8201.519, "end": 8203.709, "text": "utilize the we and they pronouns if I"}
{"start": 8203.719, "end": 8205.349, "text": "were to use this verb and say something"}
{"start": 8205.359, "end": 8208.349, "text": "like noos AUD the meaning would be be we"}
{"start": 8208.359, "end": 8210.309, "text": "help however if we want to reciprocate"}
{"start": 8210.319, "end": 8213.07, "text": "the action we would say no a meaning we"}
{"start": 8213.08, "end": 8214.589, "text": "help each other and it doesn't get any"}
{"start": 8214.599, "end": 8216.07, "text": "more difficult than this the same"}
{"start": 8216.08, "end": 8217.75, "text": "concept can be applied to se when we"}
{"start": 8217.76, "end": 8219.549, "text": "know who the subjects are using the verb"}
{"start": 8219.559, "end": 8222.23, "text": "abar meaning to hug each other I can say"}
{"start": 8222.24, "end": 8225.349, "text": "AOS Aban meaning they hug but saying AOS"}
{"start": 8225.359, "end": 8227.469, "text": "Aban means they hug each other just like"}
{"start": 8227.479, "end": 8229.27, "text": "regular reflexive verbs reciprocal"}
{"start": 8229.28, "end": 8231.07, "text": "reflexives can function like any other"}
{"start": 8231.08, "end": 8232.87, "text": "verb both in the present progressive in"}
{"start": 8232.88, "end": 8234.629, "text": "the past simple saying a sentence like"}
{"start": 8234.639, "end": 8238.19, "text": "EST es means we are listening but no"}
{"start": 8238.2, "end": 8240.75, "text": "es means we are listening to each other"}
{"start": 8240.76, "end": 8242.709, "text": "likewise I can say"}
{"start": 8242.719, "end": 8245.27, "text": "jimos which means JN and I knew but"}
{"start": 8245.28, "end": 8248.75, "text": "saying J noos means JN and I knew each"}
{"start": 8248.76, "end": 8250.11, "text": "other even though the topic of"}
{"start": 8250.12, "end": 8251.83, "text": "reciprocal reflexives isn't that well"}
{"start": 8251.84, "end": 8253.669, "text": "known it does have a useful application"}
{"start": 8253.679, "end": 8255.27, "text": "in many sentences and some of the most"}
{"start": 8255.28, "end": 8257.87, "text": "useful reciprocal reflexes are"}
{"start": 8257.88, "end": 8260.709, "text": "Sal and the biggest tip that I can give"}
{"start": 8260.719, "end": 8262.669, "text": "to remember reciprocal reflexes is that"}
{"start": 8262.679, "end": 8264.75, "text": "whenever you see say after a verb it"}
{"start": 8264.76, "end": 8266.07, "text": "always means that the verb has a"}
{"start": 8266.08, "end": 8268.19, "text": "preposition or a continuation after it"}
{"start": 8268.2, "end": 8271.91, "text": "in this case Salud and cont and ver all"}
{"start": 8271.92, "end": 8273.549, "text": "have their definitions but they gain a"}
{"start": 8273.559, "end": 8275.75, "text": "different definition once say is inside"}
{"start": 8275.76, "end": 8277.469, "text": "the verb if you really want to you can"}
{"start": 8277.479, "end": 8279.15, "text": "technically use any verb in Spanish and"}
{"start": 8279.16, "end": 8280.669, "text": "make it reciprocal as long as the"}
{"start": 8280.679, "end": 8282.429, "text": "context makes sense with the inclusion"}
{"start": 8282.439, "end": 8284.07, "text": "of two or more people for instance"}
{"start": 8284.08, "end": 8286.469, "text": "saying a sentence like Los Amigos Salon"}
{"start": 8286.479, "end": 8288.15, "text": "means the friends greeted but if you"}
{"start": 8288.16, "end": 8290.629, "text": "were to say Los Amigos say Salon this"}
{"start": 8290.639, "end": 8292.11, "text": "would mean the friends greeted each"}
{"start": 8292.12, "end": 8294.19, "text": "other similarly you can use two verbs in"}
{"start": 8294.2, "end": 8296.509, "text": "one sentence"}
{"start": 8296.519, "end": 8299.23, "text": "like know vimos meaning we encountered"}
{"start": 8299.24, "end": 8301.03, "text": "each other in the cinema when we saw"}
{"start": 8301.04, "end": 8302.669, "text": "each other and in this context we know"}
{"start": 8302.679, "end": 8304.75, "text": "that encontr is in the past because"}
{"start": 8304.76, "end": 8306.709, "text": "vimos is in the past form too and as"}
{"start": 8306.719, "end": 8308.589, "text": "always it's up to you to say any"}
{"start": 8308.599, "end": 8310.27, "text": "sentence that you want using reciprocal"}
{"start": 8310.28, "end": 8311.99, "text": "reflexives in Spanish the imperfect"}
{"start": 8312.0, "end": 8313.709, "text": "tense in Spanish is a form of the past"}
{"start": 8313.719, "end": 8315.79, "text": "tense used to indicate actions that used"}
{"start": 8315.8, "end": 8317.95, "text": "to happen or were happening in the past"}
{"start": 8317.96, "end": 8319.549, "text": "what makes this tense the easiest to"}
{"start": 8319.559, "end": 8321.15, "text": "memorize in Spanish is that it's only"}
{"start": 8321.16, "end": 8322.95, "text": "modifyed two ways without having any"}
{"start": 8322.96, "end": 8324.79, "text": "irregular y verbs or stem changing"}
{"start": 8324.8, "end": 8326.509, "text": "patterns aside from three completely"}
{"start": 8326.519, "end": 8328.469, "text": "irregular ones however it's important to"}
{"start": 8328.479, "end": 8330.19, "text": "not confuse the past imperfect with the"}
{"start": 8330.2, "end": 8331.549, "text": "past simple because the two of them"}
{"start": 8331.559, "end": 8333.27, "text": "generate different meanings in context"}
{"start": 8333.28, "end": 8334.91, "text": "in my video where I talked about the"}
{"start": 8334.92, "end": 8336.95, "text": "past simple tense included examples of"}
{"start": 8336.96, "end": 8338.549, "text": "actions that simply happened in the past"}
{"start": 8338.559, "end": 8340.709, "text": "hence the name past simple the imperfect"}
{"start": 8340.719, "end": 8342.429, "text": "also known as the past imperfect is a"}
{"start": 8342.439, "end": 8344.19, "text": "tense that has two explanations meaning"}
{"start": 8344.2, "end": 8346.15, "text": "used to happen or was happening in the"}
{"start": 8346.16, "end": 8347.91, "text": "past and I'm putting a big emphasis on"}
{"start": 8347.92, "end": 8349.429, "text": "the meaning was happening because it's"}
{"start": 8349.439, "end": 8351.11, "text": "more of an accurate translation once"}
{"start": 8351.12, "end": 8352.469, "text": "it's put in English and it's the"}
{"start": 8352.479, "end": 8354.19, "text": "definition that most teachers don't talk"}
{"start": 8354.2, "end": 8356.11, "text": "about as I said again the past imperfect"}
{"start": 8356.12, "end": 8357.83, "text": "tense is the simplest one in Spanish"}
{"start": 8357.84, "end": 8359.23, "text": "because it only has two conjugation"}
{"start": 8359.24, "end": 8362.75, "text": "patterns with a r and e r/ i verbs let's"}
{"start": 8362.76, "end": 8364.509, "text": "start with verbs ending in a r to"}
{"start": 8364.519, "end": 8366.27, "text": "conjugate this verb in the Y pronoun you"}
{"start": 8366.28, "end": 8368.03, "text": "drop the ending of the verb and you get"}
{"start": 8368.04, "end": 8371.11, "text": "ABA for two you get abas for L you also"}
{"start": 8371.12, "end": 8373.03, "text": "get ABA and it's the same ending as with"}
{"start": 8373.04, "end": 8374.589, "text": "the Y pronoun so you can only tell the"}
{"start": 8374.599, "end": 8376.429, "text": "difference between them in context for"}
{"start": 8376.439, "end": 8378.91, "text": "noos you get abamos and we have to put"}
{"start": 8378.92, "end": 8380.87, "text": "an accent on the first a because we have"}
{"start": 8380.88, "end": 8382.509, "text": "to maintain the sound of the word for"}
{"start": 8382.519, "end": 8385.509, "text": "Vos you get ab and for AOS you get Aban"}
{"start": 8385.519, "end": 8387.469, "text": "let's take the verb abl as an example"}
{"start": 8387.479, "end": 8388.75, "text": "how would you conjugate it in the"}
{"start": 8388.76, "end": 8390.55, "text": "imperfect for the yo pronoun you take"}
{"start": 8390.56, "end": 8393.51, "text": "abl drop the ending and get yo abla and"}
{"start": 8393.52, "end": 8395.67, "text": "this phrase means I used to speak or I"}
{"start": 8395.68, "end": 8397.19, "text": "was speaking and I'll actually get to"}
{"start": 8397.2, "end": 8398.99, "text": "this structure later in the video for"}
{"start": 8399.0, "end": 8402.51, "text": "two you get aabas for L you get abla and"}
{"start": 8402.52, "end": 8403.91, "text": "you have to put the pronoun before the"}
{"start": 8403.92, "end": 8406.51, "text": "verb to not confuse it with Y for noos"}
{"start": 8406.52, "end": 8408.27, "text": "you get"}
{"start": 8408.28, "end": 8411.55, "text": "AOS and AOS try not concentrating on"}
{"start": 8411.56, "end": 8412.99, "text": "these pronouns because they're the least"}
{"start": 8413.0, "end": 8414.95, "text": "used ones in conversation if anything"}
{"start": 8414.96, "end": 8416.349, "text": "you should only know how to conjugate"}
{"start": 8416.359, "end": 8417.429, "text": "them and the best thing about this"}
{"start": 8417.439, "end": 8418.79, "text": "conjugation pattern is that it's the"}
{"start": 8418.8, "end": 8420.87, "text": "same across every AR verb there is in"}
{"start": 8420.88, "end": 8422.309, "text": "Spanish there is no ST changing"}
{"start": 8422.319, "end": 8423.75, "text": "irregular y verbs which makes the"}
{"start": 8423.76, "end": 8425.59, "text": "imperfect tense very convenient and it's"}
{"start": 8425.6, "end": 8427.429, "text": "the same thing with verbs ending in e r"}
{"start": 8427.439, "end": 8429.23, "text": "and IR however they have a different"}
{"start": 8429.24, "end": 8431.91, "text": "pattern than a verbs but both e r and ir"}
{"start": 8431.92, "end": 8433.75, "text": "verbs share the same pattern for the Y"}
{"start": 8433.76, "end": 8435.55, "text": "pronoun you drop the ending of the verb"}
{"start": 8435.56, "end": 8439.75, "text": "and put for two you putas for L you also"}
{"start": 8439.76, "end": 8441.83, "text": "get and don't confuse it with the your"}
{"start": 8441.84, "end": 8445.469, "text": "pronoun in context for noos you getos"}
{"start": 8445.479, "end": 8449.59, "text": "Vos and AOS taking the verbs and as"}
{"start": 8449.6, "end": 8451.03, "text": "examples how would you conjugate the"}
{"start": 8451.04, "end": 8453.03, "text": "verb K in the imperfect for the yo"}
{"start": 8453.04, "end": 8455.59, "text": "pronoun you take drop the ending and put"}
{"start": 8455.6, "end": 8458.99, "text": "the ending so you get yo meaning I used"}
{"start": 8459.0, "end": 8461.23, "text": "to eat or I was eating I was eating is"}
{"start": 8461.24, "end": 8462.87, "text": "more of an accurate definition and I'll"}
{"start": 8462.88, "end": 8465.83, "text": "get to that later for to you getas you"}
{"start": 8465.84, "end": 8467.99, "text": "used to eat or you were eating for El"}
{"start": 8468.0, "end": 8471.67, "text": "you get for noos you"}
{"start": 8471.68, "end": 8475.07, "text": "get andos and now you simply replicate"}
{"start": 8475.08, "end": 8477.389, "text": "the same idea with the verb VI as always"}
{"start": 8477.399, "end": 8478.91, "text": "try not focusing on these pronouns"}
{"start": 8478.92, "end": 8479.99, "text": "because they're not that useful in"}
{"start": 8480.0, "end": 8481.67, "text": "conversation as I said before there is"}
{"start": 8481.68, "end": 8483.71, "text": "no stem changing irregular yo pronouns"}
{"start": 8483.72, "end": 8485.55, "text": "or any irregular exceptions with verbs"}
{"start": 8485.56, "end": 8487.99, "text": "ending in e and IR however there's only"}
{"start": 8488.0, "end": 8489.79, "text": "three completely irregular verbs in the"}
{"start": 8489.8, "end": 8491.59, "text": "imperfect which are very useful and"}
{"start": 8491.6, "end": 8493.99, "text": "those are ver and S because there is no"}
{"start": 8494.0, "end": 8495.51, "text": "conjugation pattern to follow with any"}
{"start": 8495.52, "end": 8497.11, "text": "of them I recommend just memorizing"}
{"start": 8497.12, "end": 8499.469, "text": "their patterns in the imperfect for you"}
{"start": 8499.479, "end": 8502.59, "text": "get yo I used to go or I was going to"}
{"start": 8502.6, "end": 8505.51, "text": "ibas Elba and so on as always don't"}
{"start": 8505.52, "end": 8509.19, "text": "focus on these pronouns for you get I"}
{"start": 8509.2, "end": 8511.75, "text": "used to see or I was seeing"}
{"start": 8511.76, "end": 8514.79, "text": "two and so on as always don't focus on"}
{"start": 8514.8, "end": 8517.15, "text": "these pronouns at last you have the verb"}
{"start": 8519.04, "end": 8522.469, "text": "is and so on the verb however is used in"}
{"start": 8522.479, "end": 8524.389, "text": "a very different way in the imperfect"}
{"start": 8524.399, "end": 8526.429, "text": "than in the past simple said in the past"}
{"start": 8526.439, "end": 8527.95, "text": "simple describes things that"}
{"start": 8527.96, "end": 8529.51, "text": "specifically happened in the past and"}
{"start": 8529.52, "end": 8531.27, "text": "that were finished in the past mainly"}
{"start": 8531.28, "end": 8533.15, "text": "speaking of when where and how events"}
{"start": 8533.16, "end": 8535.51, "text": "took place however said in the imperfect"}
{"start": 8535.52, "end": 8536.99, "text": "changes its meaning by applying to"}
{"start": 8537.0, "end": 8538.83, "text": "things that used to happen or were"}
{"start": 8538.84, "end": 8540.67, "text": "happening in the past so it's important"}
{"start": 8540.68, "end": 8542.55, "text": "to not confuse the past simple and past"}
{"start": 8542.56, "end": 8544.83, "text": "imperfect saying a sentence like Yu"}
{"start": 8544.84, "end": 8547.03, "text": "Bonito would imply that I was beautiful"}
{"start": 8547.04, "end": 8548.95, "text": "at a specific time in the past which"}
{"start": 8548.96, "end": 8550.469, "text": "logically doesn't make sense on the"}
{"start": 8550.479, "end": 8553.03, "text": "other hand saying y erab Bonito means I"}
{"start": 8553.04, "end": 8554.83, "text": "used to be beautiful indicating that it"}
{"start": 8554.84, "end": 8556.07, "text": "wasn't something that specifically"}
{"start": 8556.08, "end": 8557.87, "text": "happened but rather a trait that was"}
{"start": 8557.88, "end": 8559.309, "text": "happening in the past that's the"}
{"start": 8559.319, "end": 8560.99, "text": "difference between said in the past"}
{"start": 8561.0, "end": 8562.71, "text": "simple and past imperfect which is a"}
{"start": 8562.72, "end": 8564.27, "text": "topic that's difficult to understand but"}
{"start": 8564.28, "end": 8565.95, "text": "the best tip that I can give for"}
{"start": 8565.96, "end": 8567.51, "text": "understanding said in the imperf perfect"}
{"start": 8567.52, "end": 8569.75, "text": "is that it means used to be in the past"}
{"start": 8569.76, "end": 8571.51, "text": "and its most common uses are ones that"}
{"start": 8571.52, "end": 8573.07, "text": "have to do with people for instance"}
{"start": 8573.08, "end": 8576.309, "text": "saying a sentence like to isud means you"}
{"start": 8576.319, "end": 8578.91, "text": "were as in you used to be a student and"}
{"start": 8578.92, "end": 8581.55, "text": "you're no longer a student now erapid"}
{"start": 8581.56, "end": 8583.87, "text": "means he was as in he used to be fast"}
{"start": 8583.88, "end": 8585.91, "text": "but he's no longer fast now hopefully"}
{"start": 8585.92, "end": 8587.63, "text": "I'm making this concept as easy as"}
{"start": 8587.64, "end": 8589.349, "text": "possible overall this is everything you"}
{"start": 8589.359, "end": 8590.83, "text": "should know about the imperfect tense"}
{"start": 8590.84, "end": 8592.07, "text": "but there's still one concept that I"}
{"start": 8592.08, "end": 8593.51, "text": "need to mention to fully explain the"}
{"start": 8593.52, "end": 8594.75, "text": "imperfect and it's something that has to"}
{"start": 8594.76, "end": 8596.349, "text": "do with the verb estar in the beginning"}
{"start": 8596.359, "end": 8598.269, "text": "of the video I talked about phrases like"}
{"start": 8598.279, "end": 8600.75, "text": "yo ABA which means I used to speak or I"}
{"start": 8600.76, "end": 8602.349, "text": "was speaking visually looking at this"}
{"start": 8602.359, "end": 8604.03, "text": "phrase it sort of makes sense that the"}
{"start": 8604.04, "end": 8605.71, "text": "phrase would be I used to speak but"}
{"start": 8605.72, "end": 8607.23, "text": "let's not forget that the imperfect"}
{"start": 8607.24, "end": 8609.11, "text": "tense also applies to things that were"}
{"start": 8609.12, "end": 8610.55, "text": "happening in the past looking at the"}
{"start": 8610.56, "end": 8612.55, "text": "phrase I was speaking we can see that"}
{"start": 8612.56, "end": 8613.59, "text": "there's a form of the present"}
{"start": 8613.6, "end": 8615.429, "text": "progressive in the imperfect due to the"}
{"start": 8615.439, "end": 8618.07, "text": "construction was with ing while it can"}
{"start": 8618.08, "end": 8620.95, "text": "mean I used to speak yo abla signifies I"}
{"start": 8620.96, "end": 8623.07, "text": "was speaking rather than I used to speak"}
{"start": 8623.08, "end": 8624.389, "text": "and the only way to understand this"}
{"start": 8624.399, "end": 8626.55, "text": "concept is through the verb estar by far"}
{"start": 8626.56, "end": 8628.269, "text": "the most useful use ful application of"}
{"start": 8628.279, "end": 8630.11, "text": "estar in the imperfect is the present"}
{"start": 8630.12, "end": 8632.55, "text": "progressive saying a sentence like yoa"}
{"start": 8632.56, "end": 8634.389, "text": "can mean I was speaking but another way"}
{"start": 8634.399, "end": 8635.63, "text": "to write this using the present"}
{"start": 8635.64, "end": 8638.91, "text": "progressive is y EST derived from the"}
{"start": 8638.92, "end": 8640.71, "text": "verb EST and looking at this phrase it"}
{"start": 8640.72, "end": 8641.91, "text": "makes more sense to use this"}
{"start": 8641.92, "end": 8644.15, "text": "construction than simply saying yo abla"}
{"start": 8644.16, "end": 8646.309, "text": "to put it into simpler words yo abla"}
{"start": 8646.319, "end": 8648.07, "text": "means I was speaking and it can be"}
{"start": 8648.08, "end": 8650.51, "text": "written as yo esta and it doesn't get"}
{"start": 8650.52, "end": 8651.95, "text": "more difficult than this some of you"}
{"start": 8651.96, "end": 8653.83, "text": "might think to use AAR from the past"}
{"start": 8653.84, "end": 8656.67, "text": "simple by saying y but this would be an"}
{"start": 8656.68, "end": 8658.59, "text": "incorrect use of estar because the"}
{"start": 8658.6, "end": 8660.269, "text": "present progressive is an action that's"}
{"start": 8660.279, "end": 8662.19, "text": "always continuous even in the past"}
{"start": 8662.2, "end": 8663.99, "text": "because it's a continuous action meaning"}
{"start": 8664.0, "end": 8665.83, "text": "that it's happening the imperfect is"}
{"start": 8665.84, "end": 8667.389, "text": "needed for estan in the present"}
{"start": 8667.399, "end": 8669.99, "text": "progressive instead of saying y EST we"}
{"start": 8670.0, "end": 8672.83, "text": "need to say y EST because the action is"}
{"start": 8672.84, "end": 8674.59, "text": "continuous and the same concept applies"}
{"start": 8674.6, "end": 8676.07, "text": "to any sentence you want to say for"}
{"start": 8676.08, "end": 8678.19, "text": "instance saying a sentence"}
{"start": 8678.2, "end": 8681.269, "text": "like can mean you used to walk every day"}
{"start": 8681.279, "end": 8683.03, "text": "or you were walking every day and"}
{"start": 8683.04, "end": 8685.63, "text": "another way to write this is to"}
{"start": 8685.64, "end": 8688.71, "text": "estas saying a sentence"}
{"start": 8688.72, "end": 8691.59, "text": "like means he used to eat or he was"}
{"start": 8691.6, "end": 8693.429, "text": "eating in the mornings and another way"}
{"start": 8693.439, "end": 8695.87, "text": "to write this"}
{"start": 8695.88, "end": 8698.469, "text": "is saying a sentence"}
{"start": 8698.479, "end": 8701.15, "text": "like means I used to go to the school or"}
{"start": 8701.16, "end": 8702.71, "text": "I was going to the school and with the"}
{"start": 8702.72, "end": 8704.59, "text": "verb there is no way to rewrite the"}
{"start": 8704.6, "end": 8706.67, "text": "sentence because doesn't have a form in"}
{"start": 8706.68, "end": 8707.99, "text": "the present progressive saying a"}
{"start": 8709.16, "end": 8711.99, "text": "like means you used to be very happy and"}
{"start": 8712.0, "end": 8713.55, "text": "with the verb estar this would be a"}
{"start": 8713.56, "end": 8715.429, "text": "correct way to use it because estar in"}
{"start": 8715.439, "end": 8717.51, "text": "the imperfect has the same appliations"}
{"start": 8717.52, "end": 8719.07, "text": "as in the present so there isn't really"}
{"start": 8719.08, "end": 8720.63, "text": "much of a change aside from the way you"}
{"start": 8720.64, "end": 8722.03, "text": "would use it in the present progressive"}
{"start": 8722.04, "end": 8723.83, "text": "stress possessed adjectives in Spanish"}
{"start": 8723.84, "end": 8725.269, "text": "indicate to whom a possess object"}
{"start": 8725.279, "end": 8726.87, "text": "belongs I already made a video about"}
{"start": 8726.88, "end": 8728.23, "text": "this topic talking about normal"}
{"start": 8728.24, "end": 8730.63, "text": "possessive adjectives such as my your"}
{"start": 8730.64, "end": 8733.269, "text": "his her our y'alls and there but stress"}
{"start": 8733.279, "end": 8734.91, "text": "possessive adjectives are adjectives"}
{"start": 8734.92, "end": 8736.83, "text": "that indicate to whom something belongs"}
{"start": 8736.84, "end": 8739.389, "text": "in English these can be mine yours his"}
{"start": 8739.399, "end": 8742.03, "text": "or hers ours Ys and theirs and they can"}
{"start": 8742.04, "end": 8744.349, "text": "be used in sentences like the computer"}
{"start": 8744.359, "end": 8746.55, "text": "is mine or the computer of mine which"}
{"start": 8746.56, "end": 8748.03, "text": "similar ly applies to the rest of the"}
{"start": 8748.04, "end": 8749.95, "text": "adjectives in Spanish just like regular"}
{"start": 8749.96, "end": 8751.99, "text": "possessive adjectives stressed ones have"}
{"start": 8752.0, "end": 8753.71, "text": "gender and plurality with every"}
{"start": 8753.72, "end": 8755.389, "text": "adjective having a gender depending on"}
{"start": 8755.399, "end": 8756.67, "text": "the number of objects that you're"}
{"start": 8756.68, "end": 8758.99, "text": "referring to to say mine in Spanish the"}
{"start": 8759.0, "end": 8761.67, "text": "word has to be mo with an accent if it's"}
{"start": 8761.68, "end": 8764.15, "text": "masculine or Mia if it's feminine to say"}
{"start": 8764.16, "end": 8767.389, "text": "yours the word is tuo masculine and tuya"}
{"start": 8767.399, "end": 8769.91, "text": "feminine to say ours or Ys the form of"}
{"start": 8769.92, "end": 8771.67, "text": "the possessive adjective actually stays"}
{"start": 8771.68, "end": 8773.11, "text": "the same as the regular possessive"}
{"start": 8773.12, "end": 8774.59, "text": "adjective which makes Spanish more"}
{"start": 8774.6, "end": 8776.03, "text": "convenient so you can only tell the"}
{"start": 8776.04, "end": 8777.95, "text": "difference between them in context the"}
{"start": 8777.96, "end": 8780.75, "text": "words suo masculine and suya feminine"}
{"start": 8780.76, "end": 8783.19, "text": "can mean his hers or theirs and so you"}
{"start": 8783.2, "end": 8784.349, "text": "can only tell the difference between"}
{"start": 8784.359, "end": 8785.87, "text": "them in context in case you need to"}
{"start": 8785.88, "end": 8787.83, "text": "pluralize any of them you simply put an"}
{"start": 8787.84, "end": 8789.67, "text": "essay after every adjective saying a"}
{"start": 8789.68, "end": 8792.389, "text": "sentence like a Lio is would mean the"}
{"start": 8792.399, "end": 8794.15, "text": "book is mine with the ending of the"}
{"start": 8794.16, "end": 8795.75, "text": "adjective matching the gender of the"}
{"start": 8795.76, "end": 8797.429, "text": "noun but another way to say this would"}
{"start": 8797.439, "end": 8799.79, "text": "be a Libro meaning the book of mine"}
{"start": 8799.8, "end": 8801.309, "text": "which still makes sense but it's not"}
{"start": 8801.319, "end": 8803.23, "text": "that useful conversationally instead you"}
{"start": 8803.24, "end": 8804.87, "text": "can use these adjectives when talking"}
{"start": 8804.88, "end": 8807.91, "text": "about people like Joan is amig meaning"}
{"start": 8807.92, "end": 8809.55, "text": "John is a friend of mine and the same"}
{"start": 8809.56, "end": 8811.11, "text": "principle applies to any phrase you want"}
{"start": 8811.12, "end": 8814.19, "text": "to say saying something like Laut would"}
{"start": 8814.2, "end": 8815.91, "text": "mean the computer of yours with the"}
{"start": 8815.92, "end": 8817.349, "text": "ending of the adjective matching the"}
{"start": 8817.359, "end": 8819.19, "text": "gender of the noun saying something like"}
{"start": 8819.2, "end": 8821.99, "text": "La clra would mean the class of ours"}
{"start": 8822.0, "end": 8823.469, "text": "again matching the gender and in case"}
{"start": 8823.479, "end": 8825.83, "text": "you want to pluralize it you can Sayes"}
{"start": 8825.84, "end": 8828.63, "text": "noas meaning the classes of ours because"}
{"start": 8828.64, "end": 8831.79, "text": "Su suya suos and suas can have more than"}
{"start": 8831.8, "end": 8833.71, "text": "one meaning you can avoid the confusion"}
{"start": 8833.72, "end": 8835.71, "text": "by specifying who the subject pronoun is"}
{"start": 8835.72, "end": 8838.309, "text": "for instance saying El suo would mean"}
{"start": 8838.319, "end": 8840.349, "text": "the keyboard of but because suo has"}
{"start": 8840.359, "end": 8842.03, "text": "multiple meanings we need to specify the"}
{"start": 8842.04, "end": 8843.79, "text": "subject in context by saying something"}
{"start": 8843.8, "end": 8846.51, "text": "like El meaning the keyboard of his"}
{"start": 8846.52, "end": 8848.15, "text": "because we know that L refers to a"}
{"start": 8848.16, "end": 8849.79, "text": "masculine his we can now change the"}
{"start": 8849.8, "end": 8852.55, "text": "sentence to ELO which would still mean"}
{"start": 8852.56, "end": 8854.269, "text": "the keyboard of his and the same idea"}
{"start": 8854.279, "end": 8855.59, "text": "applies to any subject that you want to"}
{"start": 8855.6, "end": 8857.23, "text": "use but keep in mind gender and"}
{"start": 8857.24, "end": 8858.75, "text": "plurality one thing to note with"}
{"start": 8858.76, "end": 8860.389, "text": "stressed possessive adjectives is that"}
{"start": 8860.399, "end": 8861.95, "text": "they can also function with the same"}
{"start": 8861.96, "end": 8863.99, "text": "meaning as regular possessive adjectives"}
{"start": 8864.0, "end": 8866.15, "text": "like saying to quaderno which means your"}
{"start": 8866.16, "end": 8868.03, "text": "notebook but this phrase can also be"}
{"start": 8868.04, "end": 8869.83, "text": "Rewritten while keeping its meaning like"}
{"start": 8869.84, "end": 8872.91, "text": "saying El and now this sentence means"}
{"start": 8872.92, "end": 8875.03, "text": "both your notebook and the notebook of"}
{"start": 8875.04, "end": 8876.91, "text": "yours and the same idea applies to any"}
{"start": 8876.92, "end": 8878.429, "text": "other sentence you want to say using"}
{"start": 8878.439, "end": 8880.91, "text": "these adjectives POR in Spanish means by"}
{"start": 8880.92, "end": 8883.71, "text": "or through and para means four sometimes"}
{"start": 8883.72, "end": 8885.19, "text": "the two prepositions have the same"}
{"start": 8885.2, "end": 8886.469, "text": "meaning but are used in different"}
{"start": 8886.479, "end": 8888.07, "text": "situations so you cannot use them"}
{"start": 8888.08, "end": 8889.95, "text": "interchangeably in this video I'd like"}
{"start": 8889.96, "end": 8891.429, "text": "to explain all the differences between"}
{"start": 8891.439, "end": 8893.309, "text": "them and how to use them in what context"}
{"start": 8893.319, "end": 8894.99, "text": "mainly speaking of movement time and"}
{"start": 8895.0, "end": 8897.11, "text": "action which both Po and Para but in"}
{"start": 8897.12, "end": 8898.55, "text": "different circumstances starting with"}
{"start": 8898.56, "end": 8900.71, "text": "the first usage of por this preposition"}
{"start": 8900.72, "end": 8902.95, "text": "can literally mean by or through which"}
{"start": 8902.96, "end": 8904.99, "text": "involves movement but it's used as other"}
{"start": 8905.0, "end": 8906.55, "text": "prepositions when it comes down to the"}
{"start": 8906.56, "end": 8908.349, "text": "duration of an event or a reason for a"}
{"start": 8908.359, "end": 8910.63, "text": "circumstance for instance you can use po"}
{"start": 8910.64, "end": 8912.309, "text": "when speaking of the preposition by or"}
{"start": 8913.8, "end": 8916.95, "text": "like which literally means I went by or"}
{"start": 8916.96, "end": 8918.59, "text": "through the park which logically makes"}
{"start": 8918.6, "end": 8920.469, "text": "sense both in English and Spanish"}
{"start": 8920.479, "end": 8923.07, "text": "however saying a sentence like YOLO isos"}
{"start": 8923.08, "end": 8925.99, "text": "oras indicates I did it for 2 hours with"}
{"start": 8926.0, "end": 8927.95, "text": "po acting as the preposition for in"}
{"start": 8927.96, "end": 8929.71, "text": "English and it is tricky to understand"}
{"start": 8929.72, "end": 8931.19, "text": "the best tip that I can give to"}
{"start": 8931.2, "end": 8932.429, "text": "understand this better is instead of"}
{"start": 8932.439, "end": 8933.91, "text": "thinking of the sentence in English you"}
{"start": 8933.92, "end": 8935.67, "text": "can logically think of por as something"}
{"start": 8935.68, "end": 8937.59, "text": "that's used for a duration or during"}
{"start": 8937.6, "end": 8939.269, "text": "something which leads to the second use"}
{"start": 8939.279, "end": 8941.349, "text": "of por instead of saying I did it for 2"}
{"start": 8941.359, "end": 8943.67, "text": "hours we can think of it as I did it"}
{"start": 8943.68, "end": 8945.55, "text": "during 2 hours which demonstrates the"}
{"start": 8945.56, "end": 8946.83, "text": "use of a duration through the"}
{"start": 8946.84, "end": 8949.03, "text": "preposition por which is why por is used"}
{"start": 8949.04, "end": 8950.55, "text": "it is tricky to understand but that's"}
{"start": 8950.56, "end": 8952.15, "text": "the closest connection I can give it in"}
{"start": 8952.16, "end": 8954.23, "text": "English another way to use po is for a"}
{"start": 8954.24, "end": 8959.23, "text": "reason of action like in the sentence y"}
{"start": 8961.52, "end": 8962.87, "text": "because of the traffic and in this"}
{"start": 8962.88, "end": 8965.11, "text": "context PO is used as the preposition"}
{"start": 8965.12, "end": 8966.63, "text": "because of because there's a reason of"}
{"start": 8966.64, "end": 8968.23, "text": "the action done in the sentence and"}
{"start": 8968.24, "end": 8969.71, "text": "that's the closest connection I can give"}
{"start": 8969.72, "end": 8971.95, "text": "it now to get more precise with po we"}
{"start": 8971.96, "end": 8974.03, "text": "have to take a look at movement time and"}
{"start": 8974.04, "end": 8975.87, "text": "action a bit more specifically aside"}
{"start": 8975.88, "end": 8978.03, "text": "from these categories P can also be used"}
{"start": 8978.04, "end": 8979.95, "text": "in topics like in the search for and"}
{"start": 8979.96, "end": 8981.59, "text": "exchange units of measurement and"}
{"start": 8981.6, "end": 8983.67, "text": "idiomatic expressions for instance"}
{"start": 8984.68, "end": 8987.23, "text": "yapis indicates that I went for my"}
{"start": 8987.24, "end": 8988.91, "text": "pencil which visually doesn't make sense"}
{"start": 8988.92, "end": 8990.83, "text": "in English with the preposition for but"}
{"start": 8990.84, "end": 8992.83, "text": "another way to look at the sentence is I"}
{"start": 8992.84, "end": 8995.11, "text": "went in search of my pencil which is why"}
{"start": 8995.12, "end": 8997.15, "text": "po has to be used in this context"}
{"start": 8997.16, "end": 8999.429, "text": "another example can be an exchange like"}
{"start": 8999.439, "end": 9001.03, "text": "in the"}
{"start": 9001.04, "end": 9003.469, "text": "sentence meaning I gave you money for"}
{"start": 9003.479, "end": 9005.67, "text": "the ticket once again po functions as"}
{"start": 9005.68, "end": 9007.349, "text": "the preposition for in English but"}
{"start": 9007.359, "end": 9009.15, "text": "another way to say the sentence is I"}
{"start": 9009.16, "end": 9010.87, "text": "gave you money in exchange for the"}
{"start": 9010.88, "end": 9012.75, "text": "ticket with the words in exchange for"}
{"start": 9012.76, "end": 9014.75, "text": "all meaning Po in Spanish even though"}
{"start": 9014.76, "end": 9015.99, "text": "it's hard to understand that's the"}
{"start": 9016.0, "end": 9017.95, "text": "closest connection I can give it can"}
{"start": 9017.96, "end": 9021.15, "text": "also be used for units of measurement"}
{"start": 9021.16, "end": 9026.269, "text": "like K which means I was driving 120 km"}
{"start": 9026.279, "end": 9028.11, "text": "per hour with por acting as the"}
{"start": 9028.12, "end": 9029.63, "text": "preposition per even though it's not a"}
{"start": 9029.64, "end": 9031.51, "text": "useful sentence it does make sense for"}
{"start": 9031.52, "end": 9033.91, "text": "use of por at last p is also used for"}
{"start": 9033.92, "end": 9037.349, "text": "idiomatic expressions like pemp and P"}
{"start": 9037.359, "end": 9039.389, "text": "which mean for example and at last and"}
{"start": 9039.399, "end": 9041.19, "text": "you have the prepositions for and at"}
{"start": 9041.2, "end": 9042.71, "text": "which don't really make sense in English"}
{"start": 9042.72, "end": 9044.83, "text": "but once again that's how por functions"}
{"start": 9044.84, "end": 9046.51, "text": "with movement time and action in in"}
{"start": 9046.52, "end": 9048.79, "text": "summary P applies to these circumstances"}
{"start": 9048.8, "end": 9050.309, "text": "but the critical part to remember is"}
{"start": 9050.319, "end": 9052.269, "text": "that it applies to past or current"}
{"start": 9052.279, "end": 9053.91, "text": "movement time and action with more"}
{"start": 9053.92, "end": 9055.87, "text": "examples on the way B specifically"}
{"start": 9055.88, "end": 9058.03, "text": "indicates things like a general motion"}
{"start": 9058.04, "end": 9060.349, "text": "like by or through a duration of action"}
{"start": 9060.359, "end": 9062.71, "text": "as enduring a reason for an action like"}
{"start": 9062.72, "end": 9065.15, "text": "because of an object of a search as in"}
{"start": 9065.16, "end": 9067.389, "text": "search of an exchange like in exchange"}
{"start": 9067.399, "end": 9069.63, "text": "for units of measurement as in per an"}
{"start": 9069.64, "end": 9071.79, "text": "idiomatic phrases like these ones that's"}
{"start": 9071.8, "end": 9074.23, "text": "how por functions in Spanish para on the"}
{"start": 9074.24, "end": 9076.63, "text": "other hand literally translates as for"}
{"start": 9076.64, "end": 9078.19, "text": "but sometimes functions like other"}
{"start": 9078.2, "end": 9080.429, "text": "prepositions just like Po para also"}
{"start": 9080.439, "end": 9082.429, "text": "applies to movement time and action but"}
{"start": 9082.439, "end": 9084.75, "text": "in these cases para indicates an event"}
{"start": 9084.76, "end": 9087.19, "text": "in the future or a purpose for an event"}
{"start": 9087.2, "end": 9090.03, "text": "for instance saying a sentence like Y"}
{"start": 9090.04, "end": 9092.67, "text": "lasas El Lunes means I leave for Las"}
{"start": 9092.68, "end": 9095.03, "text": "Vegas on Monday indicating a destination"}
{"start": 9095.04, "end": 9096.51, "text": "that I'm going to reach which is an"}
{"start": 9096.52, "end": 9097.75, "text": "event that's going to happen in the"}
{"start": 9097.76, "end": 9099.55, "text": "future however saying something like"}
{"start": 9099.56, "end": 9103.15, "text": "YOLO Voya said means I'm going to do it"}
{"start": 9103.16, "end": 9105.269, "text": "by Friday and in this tricky context the"}
{"start": 9105.279, "end": 9107.71, "text": "word para Acts as the preposition by in"}
{"start": 9107.72, "end": 9109.309, "text": "English which doesn't make sense but it"}
{"start": 9109.319, "end": 9111.19, "text": "does function as a deadline in the"}
{"start": 9111.2, "end": 9113.269, "text": "future which is why para is used another"}
{"start": 9113.279, "end": 9115.11, "text": "way to look at the sentence is I'm going"}
{"start": 9115.12, "end": 9117.469, "text": "to do it on Friday with para acting as"}
{"start": 9117.479, "end": 9119.469, "text": "the preposition on which still indicates"}
{"start": 9119.479, "end": 9121.71, "text": "a deadline in the future at last para"}
{"start": 9121.72, "end": 9123.389, "text": "can also demonstrate a purpose for an"}
{"start": 9123.399, "end": 9126.11, "text": "action like in the"}
{"start": 9126.12, "end": 9128.71, "text": "sentence meaning I study Spanish to be a"}
{"start": 9128.72, "end": 9130.07, "text": "teacher even though there's completely"}
{"start": 9130.08, "end": 9132.03, "text": "no preposition in the sentence by saying"}
{"start": 9132.04, "end": 9133.75, "text": "I study Spanish to be a teacher what"}
{"start": 9133.76, "end": 9135.87, "text": "we're trying to say is I study Spanish"}
{"start": 9135.88, "end": 9137.87, "text": "in order to be a teacher with para"}
{"start": 9137.88, "end": 9139.349, "text": "acting as a purpose of the action"}
{"start": 9139.359, "end": 9141.19, "text": "literally meaning in order to this"}
{"start": 9141.2, "end": 9142.87, "text": "sentence can also be written the"}
{"start": 9142.88, "end": 9144.95, "text": "opposite way"}
{"start": 9144.96, "end": 9147.63, "text": "Prof in order to be a teacher I study"}
{"start": 9147.64, "end": 9149.03, "text": "Spanish I believe that this is the"}
{"start": 9149.04, "end": 9151.03, "text": "easiest form of para to remember because"}
{"start": 9151.04, "end": 9152.95, "text": "para in this context will always come"}
{"start": 9152.96, "end": 9155.15, "text": "before a verb indicating in order to and"}
{"start": 9155.16, "end": 9156.59, "text": "that's the closest connection I can give"}
{"start": 9156.6, "end": 9158.87, "text": "it however para has other uses that are"}
{"start": 9158.88, "end": 9160.63, "text": "more logical than por once you put the"}
{"start": 9160.64, "end": 9162.75, "text": "context into English still falling into"}
{"start": 9162.76, "end": 9165.03, "text": "the category of movement time and action"}
{"start": 9165.04, "end": 9167.11, "text": "P can be used for being the recipient of"}
{"start": 9167.12, "end": 9168.99, "text": "something a comparison with others and"}
{"start": 9169.0, "end": 9171.11, "text": "in the employment of for instance saying"}
{"start": 9171.12, "end": 9174.429, "text": "something like estal means this gift is"}
{"start": 9174.439, "end": 9176.55, "text": "for him with him acting as the recipient"}
{"start": 9176.56, "end": 9178.63, "text": "of the phrase which is why para is used"}
{"start": 9178.64, "end": 9181.11, "text": "as for saying something"}
{"start": 9181.12, "end": 9183.91, "text": "like means for me this lesson is easy"}
{"start": 9183.92, "end": 9185.91, "text": "comparing the lesson with myself and in"}
{"start": 9185.92, "end": 9188.469, "text": "this context para is also used as for in"}
{"start": 9188.479, "end": 9190.55, "text": "English at last you can also use par in"}
{"start": 9190.56, "end": 9192.75, "text": "the employment of such"}
{"start": 9192.76, "end": 9195.67, "text": "Asel meaning she works for Telecom and"}
{"start": 9195.68, "end": 9197.79, "text": "once again para is used as for in"}
{"start": 9197.8, "end": 9199.83, "text": "summary para applies to movement time"}
{"start": 9199.84, "end": 9201.389, "text": "and action but what's important to"}
{"start": 9201.399, "end": 9203.15, "text": "remember is that it applies to events"}
{"start": 9203.16, "end": 9204.63, "text": "that will happen in the future like"}
{"start": 9204.64, "end": 9206.79, "text": "destinations deadlines and purposes"}
{"start": 9206.8, "end": 9208.349, "text": "along with recipients of something"}
{"start": 9208.359, "end": 9210.51, "text": "comparisons and employment overall The"}
{"start": 9210.52, "end": 9212.51, "text": "crucial part to remember about Po and"}
{"start": 9212.52, "end": 9213.99, "text": "para is that they both apply for"}
{"start": 9214.0, "end": 9215.99, "text": "movement time and action while sharing"}
{"start": 9216.0, "end": 9217.83, "text": "different circumstances in each category"}
{"start": 9217.84, "end": 9219.87, "text": "po May apply to a general motion the"}
{"start": 9219.88, "end": 9221.51, "text": "duration of an event and the reason for"}
{"start": 9221.52, "end": 9223.71, "text": "an action including ideas like an object"}
{"start": 9223.72, "end": 9225.389, "text": "of a search an exchange units of"}
{"start": 9225.399, "end": 9227.67, "text": "measurement an idiomatic statements par"}
{"start": 9227.68, "end": 9229.469, "text": "also applies to movement time and action"}
{"start": 9229.479, "end": 9231.03, "text": "but mainly speaks of events in the"}
{"start": 9231.04, "end": 9233.11, "text": "future like destinations deadlines and"}
{"start": 9233.12, "end": 9234.91, "text": "purposes while having recipients of"}
{"start": 9234.92, "end": 9236.83, "text": "something comparisons and employment the"}
{"start": 9236.84, "end": 9238.429, "text": "biggest tip that I can give to"}
{"start": 9238.439, "end": 9239.79, "text": "understand when to use por and when to"}
{"start": 9239.8, "end": 9242.309, "text": "use para is to always remember that por"}
{"start": 9242.319, "end": 9244.23, "text": "is used more for movement time and"}
{"start": 9244.24, "end": 9246.59, "text": "action in the past but para is used more"}
{"start": 9246.6, "end": 9248.15, "text": "for movement time and action in the"}
{"start": 9248.16, "end": 9249.75, "text": "future and as always these are the"}
{"start": 9249.76, "end": 9251.469, "text": "closest connections I can give them in"}
{"start": 9251.479, "end": 9253.71, "text": "English comparatives and superlatives in"}
{"start": 9253.72, "end": 9255.55, "text": "Spanish explain the differences between"}
{"start": 9255.56, "end": 9257.55, "text": "people and things in English there's a"}
{"start": 9257.56, "end": 9259.269, "text": "very simple system on how to use these"}
{"start": 9259.279, "end": 9260.83, "text": "ideas correctly but there are a few"}
{"start": 9260.84, "end": 9262.349, "text": "exceptions that make the language sound"}
{"start": 9262.359, "end": 9263.99, "text": "better in Spanish understanding how"}
{"start": 9264.0, "end": 9266.07, "text": "these ideas work can be a bit tricky but"}
{"start": 9266.08, "end": 9267.91, "text": "I'll try to explain them as easily as"}
{"start": 9267.92, "end": 9269.11, "text": "possible before fully knowing"}
{"start": 9269.12, "end": 9270.71, "text": "comparatives and superlatives you have"}
{"start": 9270.72, "end": 9272.389, "text": "to know that Spanish actually doesn't"}
{"start": 9272.399, "end": 9274.19, "text": "have a notion of adding letters at the"}
{"start": 9274.2, "end": 9276.03, "text": "end of simple words like in English so"}
{"start": 9276.04, "end": 9278.59, "text": "it relies on the words mass and Menos"}
{"start": 9278.6, "end": 9280.59, "text": "meaning more or less to express its"}
{"start": 9280.6, "end": 9282.03, "text": "phrases make sure that you focus on"}
{"start": 9282.04, "end": 9283.67, "text": "these words because you will see them in"}
{"start": 9283.68, "end": 9285.71, "text": "almost every sentence as an example the"}
{"start": 9287.76, "end": 9289.67, "text": "means this class is small but its"}
{"start": 9289.68, "end": 9291.269, "text": "comparative version is different in"}
{"start": 9291.279, "end": 9293.55, "text": "Spanish in English we say the class is"}
{"start": 9293.56, "end": 9295.91, "text": "smaller by adding the letters e r to"}
{"start": 9295.92, "end": 9297.71, "text": "simple words but Spanish does not have"}
{"start": 9297.72, "end": 9299.55, "text": "the system instead it decides to use the"}
{"start": 9299.56, "end": 9301.67, "text": "word mass meaning more to justify the"}
{"start": 9301.68, "end": 9303.19, "text": "meaning by putting it before the"}
{"start": 9303.2, "end": 9306.75, "text": "adjective so the sentence would be is"}
{"start": 9306.76, "end": 9308.79, "text": "meaning this class is more small while"}
{"start": 9308.8, "end": 9310.55, "text": "this is logical in Spanish it feels"}
{"start": 9310.56, "end": 9312.59, "text": "weird to say more small in English"}
{"start": 9312.6, "end": 9314.23, "text": "because English simply adds letters to"}
{"start": 9314.24, "end": 9315.59, "text": "the end of regular adjectives"}
{"start": 9315.6, "end": 9317.469, "text": "nonetheless it's still possible to say"}
{"start": 9317.479, "end": 9319.51, "text": "the phrase as it is this class is more"}
{"start": 9319.52, "end": 9321.469, "text": "small which is literally and Visually"}
{"start": 9321.479, "end": 9323.23, "text": "how the sentence Works in Spanish the"}
{"start": 9323.24, "end": 9325.269, "text": "superlative version on the other hand is"}
{"start": 9325.279, "end": 9327.11, "text": "actually a bit more complex because it"}
{"start": 9327.12, "end": 9329.11, "text": "adds an article to justify the claim"}
{"start": 9329.12, "end": 9331.269, "text": "both in English and Spanish the sentence"}
{"start": 9331.279, "end": 9333.309, "text": "this class is the smallest contains an"}
{"start": 9333.319, "end": 9335.309, "text": "EST at the end of the adjective and the"}
{"start": 9335.319, "end": 9337.389, "text": "article the that specifies that this"}
{"start": 9337.399, "end": 9339.87, "text": "class is in fact the smallest similarly"}
{"start": 9339.88, "end": 9341.51, "text": "this is how the sentence Works in"}
{"start": 9341.52, "end": 9343.07, "text": "Spanish which only changes the meaning"}
{"start": 9343.08, "end": 9344.71, "text": "of one word the sentence in Spanish"}
{"start": 9344.72, "end": 9348.63, "text": "would be EST is l meaning this class is"}
{"start": 9348.64, "end": 9350.55, "text": "the most small while this makes sense in"}
{"start": 9350.56, "end": 9352.71, "text": "Spanish it again seems odd to say the"}
{"start": 9352.72, "end": 9354.55, "text": "most small because English combines the"}
{"start": 9354.56, "end": 9356.55, "text": "words nevertheless it's still possible"}
{"start": 9356.56, "end": 9358.71, "text": "to say this phrase as it is this class"}
{"start": 9358.72, "end": 9360.71, "text": "is the most small with the word mus"}
{"start": 9360.72, "end": 9362.67, "text": "acting as the word most unlike more from"}
{"start": 9362.68, "end": 9364.07, "text": "the previous phrase even though it's"}
{"start": 9364.08, "end": 9366.429, "text": "unusual to see phrases like more small"}
{"start": 9366.439, "end": 9368.469, "text": "and the most small this is how Spanish"}
{"start": 9368.479, "end": 9370.349, "text": "defines comparatives and superlatives"}
{"start": 9370.359, "end": 9372.07, "text": "English decides to combine the phrases"}
{"start": 9372.08, "end": 9373.87, "text": "into one word rather than keeping them"}
{"start": 9373.88, "end": 9375.63, "text": "in their form so there's really nothing"}
{"start": 9375.64, "end": 9377.23, "text": "difficult about this concept once you"}
{"start": 9377.24, "end": 9378.91, "text": "visually see it in English as a matter"}
{"start": 9378.92, "end": 9380.469, "text": "of fact it's easier to understand this"}
{"start": 9380.479, "end": 9382.389, "text": "concept once you start using less to"}
{"start": 9382.399, "end": 9384.389, "text": "express an inferior quality saying"}
{"start": 9384.399, "end": 9386.389, "text": "something like this class is less small"}
{"start": 9386.399, "end": 9388.309, "text": "and this class is the least small is"}
{"start": 9388.319, "end": 9390.349, "text": "visually how the sentences work in"}
{"start": 9390.359, "end": 9395.51, "text": "Spanish is and isos is literally how the"}
{"start": 9395.52, "end": 9397.11, "text": "phrases work in English the only"}
{"start": 9397.12, "end": 9398.83, "text": "difference is that in the first sentence"}
{"start": 9398.84, "end": 9401.03, "text": "menos means less and in the second L"}
{"start": 9401.04, "end": 9403.07, "text": "menos means the least an easy way to"}
{"start": 9403.08, "end": 9404.99, "text": "remember this is if you see an article"}
{"start": 9405.0, "end": 9407.389, "text": "before maso Menos they would mean most"}
{"start": 9407.399, "end": 9409.67, "text": "or least if there isn't an article Mas"}
{"start": 9409.68, "end": 9412.67, "text": "omos simply mean more or less as always"}
{"start": 9412.68, "end": 9414.429, "text": "it's up to you to say any sentence that"}
{"start": 9414.439, "end": 9416.83, "text": "you want using M or menos an even easier"}
{"start": 9416.84, "end": 9418.51, "text": "way to understand this concept is by"}
{"start": 9418.52, "end": 9420.19, "text": "using words that do not combine"}
{"start": 9420.2, "end": 9422.15, "text": "themselves this shirt is expensive in"}
{"start": 9422.16, "end": 9425.269, "text": "Spanish is esta esar the sentence say"}
{"start": 9425.279, "end": 9427.429, "text": "this shirt is more or less expensive and"}
{"start": 9427.439, "end": 9429.03, "text": "this shirt is the most or least"}
{"start": 9429.04, "end": 9431.03, "text": "expensive work even comparably to"}
{"start": 9431.04, "end": 9433.07, "text": "Spanish because the word expensive isn't"}
{"start": 9433.08, "end": 9435.389, "text": "a word that combines itself we don't say"}
{"start": 9435.399, "end": 9437.75, "text": "expensive or expensivest because the"}
{"start": 9437.76, "end": 9439.79, "text": "sound of the words would be too bad so"}
{"start": 9439.8, "end": 9441.429, "text": "that's the reason why English decides to"}
{"start": 9441.439, "end": 9444.309, "text": "use words like more most less or least"}
{"start": 9444.319, "end": 9447.99, "text": "esta isos and esta"}
{"start": 9448.0, "end": 9450.91, "text": "isos literally and Visually mean this"}
{"start": 9450.92, "end": 9452.99, "text": "shirt is more or less expensive and this"}
{"start": 9453.0, "end": 9455.309, "text": "shirt is the most or least expensive and"}
{"start": 9455.319, "end": 9457.19, "text": "that is as difficult as it gets as"}
{"start": 9457.2, "end": 9458.75, "text": "always it's up to you to use"}
{"start": 9458.76, "end": 9460.75, "text": "comparatives and superlatives to say any"}
{"start": 9460.76, "end": 9462.67, "text": "sentence you want at last there's one"}
{"start": 9462.68, "end": 9464.429, "text": "final concept to know with comparatives"}
{"start": 9464.439, "end": 9465.91, "text": "and superlatives and there somewhat"}
{"start": 9465.92, "end": 9467.67, "text": "similar to the concept in English being"}
{"start": 9467.68, "end": 9469.71, "text": "irregular comparatives and superlatives"}
{"start": 9469.72, "end": 9471.83, "text": "that have to do with words like Bueno"}
{"start": 9471.84, "end": 9474.469, "text": "Buena Malo Mala Hoven which is a neutral"}
{"start": 9474.479, "end": 9477.55, "text": "adjective and vi vi which mean good bad"}
{"start": 9477.56, "end": 9479.59, "text": "young and old as far as I know these are"}
{"start": 9479.6, "end": 9481.59, "text": "the only irregular qualities used to"}
{"start": 9481.6, "end": 9483.389, "text": "describe something as inferior or"}
{"start": 9483.399, "end": 9485.269, "text": "Superior in English saying something"}
{"start": 9485.279, "end": 9487.03, "text": "like this lesson is good would be a"}
{"start": 9487.04, "end": 9488.83, "text": "simple sentence but the word changes to"}
{"start": 9488.84, "end": 9490.91, "text": "Better In the comparative form and the"}
{"start": 9490.92, "end": 9492.51, "text": "best in the superlative and it's the"}
{"start": 9492.52, "end": 9494.79, "text": "same idea of the word bad being worse"}
{"start": 9494.8, "end": 9497.15, "text": "and worst span likewise has this concept"}
{"start": 9497.16, "end": 9500.19, "text": "but it's a bit more irregular saying EST"}
{"start": 9500.2, "end": 9502.07, "text": "bu would be a simple sentence but the"}
{"start": 9502.08, "end": 9504.07, "text": "comparative version would"}
{"start": 9504.08, "end": 9506.51, "text": "be meaning this lesson is better"}
{"start": 9506.52, "end": 9508.389, "text": "similarly having an irregular change"}
{"start": 9508.399, "end": 9510.19, "text": "like in English in the superlative form"}
{"start": 9510.2, "end": 9513.03, "text": "the sentence would be EST is Lor with an"}
{"start": 9513.04, "end": 9514.71, "text": "article indicating this but in this"}
{"start": 9514.72, "end": 9517.19, "text": "context the word meor means best rather"}
{"start": 9517.2, "end": 9518.91, "text": "than better from the previous phrase a"}
{"start": 9518.92, "end": 9520.429, "text": "tip that I can give here is that if you"}
{"start": 9520.439, "end": 9522.19, "text": "see an article before mahor the word"}
{"start": 9522.2, "end": 9523.99, "text": "would mean the best if there isn't an"}
{"start": 9524.0, "end": 9526.23, "text": "article mahor simply means best and it's"}
{"start": 9526.24, "end": 9529.469, "text": "the same irregular concept for Malo Mal"}
{"start": 9529.479, "end": 9533.03, "text": "and saying something like Malo means"}
{"start": 9533.04, "end": 9535.91, "text": "this book is bad saying EST es means"}
{"start": 9535.92, "end": 9537.83, "text": "this book is worse and saying"}
{"start": 9537.84, "end": 9540.469, "text": "EST means this book is the worst"}
{"start": 9540.479, "end": 9542.67, "text": "similarly it's the same concept with"}
{"start": 9542.68, "end": 9546.07, "text": "meaning young and meaning old saying El"}
{"start": 9546.08, "end": 9549.429, "text": "is means the kid is Young saying El"}
{"start": 9549.439, "end": 9551.429, "text": "means the kid is younger and"}
{"start": 9551.439, "end": 9554.429, "text": "saying means the kid is the youngest"}
{"start": 9554.439, "end": 9557.469, "text": "saying means means she is old saying a"}
{"start": 9557.479, "end": 9560.15, "text": "mayor means she's older and saying a LA"}
{"start": 9560.16, "end": 9562.429, "text": "mayor means she is the oldest of course"}
{"start": 9562.439, "end": 9564.23, "text": "it's up to you to say any sentence that"}
{"start": 9564.24, "end": 9566.15, "text": "you want using irregular comparatives"}
{"start": 9566.16, "end": 9567.67, "text": "and superlatives in Spanish there are"}
{"start": 9567.68, "end": 9569.469, "text": "many negative forms in Spanish that"}
{"start": 9569.479, "end": 9571.349, "text": "sometimes work similarly to English and"}
{"start": 9571.359, "end": 9572.91, "text": "sometimes don't in this video I'd like"}
{"start": 9572.92, "end": 9574.309, "text": "to explain how negatives work in the"}
{"start": 9574.319, "end": 9575.87, "text": "language starting from basic words and"}
{"start": 9575.88, "end": 9577.349, "text": "sentences all the way to how they use"}
{"start": 9577.359, "end": 9578.99, "text": "them properly first there are some"}
{"start": 9579.0, "end": 9580.51, "text": "indefinite and negative words you should"}
{"start": 9580.52, "end": 9582.309, "text": "know in Spanish like these ones these"}
{"start": 9582.319, "end": 9584.429, "text": "words refer to people and things but not"}
{"start": 9584.439, "end": 9586.63, "text": "specifically algo means means something"}
{"start": 9586.64, "end": 9589.67, "text": "alen means someone alun means any and"}
{"start": 9589.68, "end": 9591.19, "text": "it's the only word that has gender and"}
{"start": 9591.2, "end": 9592.67, "text": "plurality along with the negative"}
{"start": 9592.68, "end": 9595.99, "text": "version too c means always anden means"}
{"start": 9596.0, "end": 9598.67, "text": "also the negative words are NADA meaning"}
{"start": 9598.68, "end": 9601.309, "text": "nothing NAD meaning no one ningun"}
{"start": 9601.319, "end": 9604.15, "text": "meaning not any Nuna meaning never and"}
{"start": 9604.16, "end": 9606.19, "text": "TCO meaning neither even though I will"}
{"start": 9606.2, "end": 9607.87, "text": "not use all of these words they're still"}
{"start": 9607.88, "end": 9609.87, "text": "very useful to know at first in English"}
{"start": 9609.88, "end": 9611.349, "text": "we can have simple sentences with"}
{"start": 9611.359, "end": 9613.83, "text": "negatives like I do not speak French or"}
{"start": 9613.84, "end": 9615.75, "text": "he does not speak Italian in Spanish we"}
{"start": 9615.76, "end": 9617.389, "text": "have to use the word no by placing it"}
{"start": 9617.399, "end": 9621.23, "text": "before a verb"}
{"start": 9623.72, "end": 9625.309, "text": "and the response is negative the use of"}
{"start": 9625.319, "end": 9627.07, "text": "two negative words can be used like"}
{"start": 9627.08, "end": 9629.95, "text": "asking can you come today v o if the"}
{"start": 9629.96, "end": 9632.07, "text": "response is negative I can say no I"}
{"start": 9632.08, "end": 9634.07, "text": "cannot come today with two negatives in"}
{"start": 9634.08, "end": 9636.15, "text": "the sentence in Spanish the idea works"}
{"start": 9636.16, "end": 9637.99, "text": "the same way if the response is negative"}
{"start": 9638.0, "end": 9641.269, "text": "I can say no y no comparing the phrase"}
{"start": 9641.279, "end": 9642.95, "text": "to English the only difference is that"}
{"start": 9642.96, "end": 9645.349, "text": "the word not is placed after can but no"}
{"start": 9645.359, "end": 9647.23, "text": "is is placed before PUO because Spanish"}
{"start": 9647.24, "end": 9649.03, "text": "places negatives before verbs all the"}
{"start": 9649.04, "end": 9650.99, "text": "time we can also ask something like did"}
{"start": 9651.0, "end": 9652.55, "text": "you go to the store and the answer can"}
{"start": 9652.56, "end": 9654.91, "text": "be no I did not go to the store in"}
{"start": 9654.92, "end": 9657.269, "text": "Spanish the idea works the same"}
{"start": 9659.24, "end": 9661.79, "text": "no as always you can make any sentence"}
{"start": 9661.8, "end": 9663.269, "text": "you want using simple negatives in"}
{"start": 9663.279, "end": 9664.87, "text": "Spanish but it doesn't stop here"}
{"start": 9664.88, "end": 9666.469, "text": "negative words can be used in many"}
{"start": 9666.479, "end": 9668.309, "text": "different ways in Spanish as opposed to"}
{"start": 9668.319, "end": 9670.23, "text": "English in English you can say things"}
{"start": 9670.24, "end": 9672.51, "text": "like nobody eats and she never runs and"}
{"start": 9672.52, "end": 9674.269, "text": "in Spanish there are many ways you can"}
{"start": 9674.279, "end": 9677.23, "text": "change these sentences you can"}
{"start": 9677.24, "end": 9679.83, "text": "say which is visually more logical but"}
{"start": 9679.84, "end": 9681.91, "text": "unlike English Spanish can contain two"}
{"start": 9681.92, "end": 9683.75, "text": "or more negative words especially when a"}
{"start": 9683.76, "end": 9685.55, "text": "sentence begins with a negative idea"}
{"start": 9685.56, "end": 9687.23, "text": "with the full sentence being negative I"}
{"start": 9687.24, "end": 9689.51, "text": "can say I do not eat anything with the"}
{"start": 9689.52, "end": 9691.67, "text": "word not before eat and with the word"}
{"start": 9691.68, "end": 9693.429, "text": "anything being indefinite in the"}
{"start": 9693.439, "end": 9695.15, "text": "sentence in Spanish the sentence would"}
{"start": 9695.16, "end": 9698.349, "text": "be Y no meaning I do not eat anything"}
{"start": 9698.359, "end": 9700.11, "text": "but as you can see Spanish has a double"}
{"start": 9700.12, "end": 9702.07, "text": "negative with the word NADA which means"}
{"start": 9702.08, "end": 9704.11, "text": "nothing the sentence would visually be I"}
{"start": 9704.12, "end": 9705.67, "text": "do not eat nothing even though the"}
{"start": 9705.68, "end": 9707.11, "text": "sentence makes sense in Spanish it"}
{"start": 9707.12, "end": 9708.79, "text": "doesn't make sense in English because"}
{"start": 9708.8, "end": 9710.67, "text": "English doesn't allow double negatives"}
{"start": 9710.68, "end": 9712.55, "text": "nonetheless that's how negatives work in"}
{"start": 9712.56, "end": 9714.23, "text": "Spanish and we can make any sentence we"}
{"start": 9714.24, "end": 9716.07, "text": "want how would you say the sentence I do"}
{"start": 9716.08, "end": 9719.23, "text": "not see anything in Spanish Y noada how"}
{"start": 9719.24, "end": 9721.99, "text": "would you say you never eat"}
{"start": 9722.0, "end": 9724.349, "text": "anything how would you say he does not"}
{"start": 9725.56, "end": 9727.75, "text": "anything that's how negatives work in"}
{"start": 9727.76, "end": 9729.95, "text": "Spanish at last there are two concepts"}
{"start": 9729.96, "end": 9731.87, "text": "that need more explanation involving"}
{"start": 9731.88, "end": 9734.59, "text": "alen and NAD meaning someone and no one"}
{"start": 9734.6, "end": 9735.95, "text": "and alun and"}
{"start": 9735.96, "end": 9737.87, "text": "meaning any or not any because they"}
{"start": 9737.88, "end": 9740.469, "text": "indicate people alen and N have to use"}
{"start": 9740.479, "end": 9742.349, "text": "the personal a which is used before the"}
{"start": 9742.359, "end": 9744.71, "text": "words for instance I can ask did you see"}
{"start": 9744.72, "end": 9746.87, "text": "someone and you can reply with no I did"}
{"start": 9746.88, "end": 9748.67, "text": "not see someone in Spanish whenever you"}
{"start": 9748.68, "end": 9749.99, "text": "ask about people you will have to"}
{"start": 9750.0, "end": 9753.03, "text": "include the personal a like saying V and"}
{"start": 9753.04, "end": 9756.11, "text": "you can reply with no Y and as you can"}
{"start": 9756.12, "end": 9758.469, "text": "see the personal a is placed both in the"}
{"start": 9758.479, "end": 9760.87, "text": "question and answer additionally Nadia"}
{"start": 9760.88, "end": 9762.429, "text": "indicates no one which is a third"}
{"start": 9762.439, "end": 9763.91, "text": "negative in the sentence which is"}
{"start": 9763.92, "end": 9765.75, "text": "impossible in English but logic iCal in"}
{"start": 9765.76, "end": 9767.429, "text": "Spanish of course you have to watch out"}
{"start": 9767.439, "end": 9769.23, "text": "for these ideas finally there are the"}
{"start": 9769.24, "end": 9771.99, "text": "words alun and nun which mean any or not"}
{"start": 9772.0, "end": 9773.55, "text": "any and they're the most complicated"}
{"start": 9773.56, "end": 9775.07, "text": "negatives in Spanish mainly because"}
{"start": 9775.08, "end": 9776.71, "text": "they're the only ones that have gender"}
{"start": 9776.72, "end": 9778.59, "text": "and plurality however using them in"}
{"start": 9778.6, "end": 9780.389, "text": "context is not that complicated"}
{"start": 9780.399, "end": 9781.429, "text": "especially when you know what the"}
{"start": 9781.439, "end": 9783.83, "text": "context is asking something"}
{"start": 9783.84, "end": 9786.63, "text": "like means do you have any book here if"}
{"start": 9786.64, "end": 9788.389, "text": "you reply with a negative the word has"}
{"start": 9788.399, "end": 9790.19, "text": "to match the gender and plurality if"}
{"start": 9790.2, "end": 9791.91, "text": "there is one so the answer in Spanish"}
{"start": 9791.92, "end": 9793.75, "text": "would be"}
{"start": 9793.76, "end": 9796.83, "text": "no no I do not have any book here again"}
{"start": 9796.84, "end": 9798.79, "text": "having nun as a third negative in case"}
{"start": 9798.8, "end": 9800.59, "text": "we want to pluralize the sentence we can"}
{"start": 9800.6, "end": 9804.07, "text": "ask alak meaning do you have some or any"}
{"start": 9804.08, "end": 9807.11, "text": "books here and the reply can be"}
{"start": 9807.12, "end": 9810.15, "text": "no meaning no I do not have any books"}
{"start": 9810.16, "end": 9812.03, "text": "here in Spanish you have three negatives"}
{"start": 9812.04, "end": 9813.87, "text": "but English does not allow it one final"}
{"start": 9813.88, "end": 9815.63, "text": "example can be"}
{"start": 9815.64, "end": 9817.99, "text": "Kos meaning are you familiar with any"}
{"start": 9818.0, "end": 9820.07, "text": "store around here and you can reply with"}
{"start": 9820.08, "end": 9823.19, "text": "no y kosuna meaning no I am not familiar"}
{"start": 9823.2, "end": 9824.91, "text": "with any as always you can make any"}
{"start": 9824.92, "end": 9826.55, "text": "sentence you want using negatives in"}
{"start": 9826.56, "end": 9828.51, "text": "Spanish and hopefully after this video"}
{"start": 9828.52, "end": 9830.07, "text": "you understand how negatives work in the"}
{"start": 9830.08, "end": 9832.11, "text": "language familiar two commands in"}
{"start": 9832.12, "end": 9834.19, "text": "Spanish is a singular informal way to"}
{"start": 9834.2, "end": 9835.99, "text": "tell someone what to do when you speak"}
{"start": 9836.0, "end": 9838.03, "text": "to them in English this concept is very"}
{"start": 9838.04, "end": 9839.429, "text": "simple because it doesn't matter what"}
{"start": 9839.439, "end": 9841.389, "text": "verb we use its form in the infinitive"}
{"start": 9841.399, "end": 9843.309, "text": "will always stay the same saying you"}
{"start": 9843.319, "end": 9845.23, "text": "speak can mean one thing but saying"}
{"start": 9845.24, "end": 9847.07, "text": "Speak can generate a command and it's"}
{"start": 9847.08, "end": 9849.03, "text": "the same form with any verb in English"}
{"start": 9849.04, "end": 9851.15, "text": "like eat your food tie your shoes look"}
{"start": 9851.16, "end": 9853.469, "text": "up get up leave now and so on the reason"}
{"start": 9853.479, "end": 9854.95, "text": "why it's easy in English is because the"}
{"start": 9854.96, "end": 9856.79, "text": "Comm and always stays in the same form"}
{"start": 9856.8, "end": 9858.429, "text": "as the infinitive Spanish however"}
{"start": 9858.439, "end": 9860.15, "text": "modifies these words both in the"}
{"start": 9860.16, "end": 9861.95, "text": "affirmative and negative two commands"}
{"start": 9861.96, "end": 9863.95, "text": "without needing the pronoun two regular"}
{"start": 9863.96, "end": 9867.11, "text": "a r e r and i verbs will keep their form"}
{"start": 9867.12, "end": 9869.79, "text": "as a two command by taking the L AA form"}
{"start": 9869.8, "end": 9871.71, "text": "from the present simple for instance"}
{"start": 9871.72, "end": 9874.55, "text": "saying means he speaks but simply saying"}
{"start": 9874.56, "end": 9877.11, "text": "abah means speak as in I'm giving you a"}
{"start": 9877.12, "end": 9879.349, "text": "command to speak now similarly we can"}
{"start": 9879.359, "end": 9882.349, "text": "use an ER verb like com saying something"}
{"start": 9882.359, "end": 9884.71, "text": "likea meaning eat your food without"}
{"start": 9884.72, "end": 9886.429, "text": "needing to put the pronoun to in the"}
{"start": 9886.439, "end": 9888.469, "text": "beginning we can also use an IR verb"}
{"start": 9888.479, "end": 9890.469, "text": "like and say something"}
{"start": 9890.479, "end": 9892.95, "text": "like meaning open the door please and"}
{"start": 9892.96, "end": 9894.51, "text": "the same concept applies to any other"}
{"start": 9894.52, "end": 9896.269, "text": "regular verb that you want to use in the"}
{"start": 9896.279, "end": 9897.95, "text": "affirmative command however there are"}
{"start": 9897.96, "end": 9899.87, "text": "some irregular affirmative to commands"}
{"start": 9906.2, "end": 9907.67, "text": "is to just memorize these commands"}
{"start": 9907.68, "end": 9908.91, "text": "because there is no pattern to follow"}
{"start": 9908.92, "end": 9910.349, "text": "with any of"}
{"start": 9910.359, "end": 9913.87, "text": "them means put the phone on the table"}
{"start": 9913.88, "end": 9916.71, "text": "means do your homework Sala means leave"}
{"start": 9916.72, "end": 9919.63, "text": "now VES means come if you can this is"}
{"start": 9919.64, "end": 9921.389, "text": "how irregular commands work in the"}
{"start": 9921.399, "end": 9923.269, "text": "affirmative at last there are the verbs"}
{"start": 9923.279, "end": 9925.429, "text": "ver and which have the same pattern so"}
{"start": 9925.439, "end": 9926.75, "text": "you can only tell their difference in"}
{"start": 9926.76, "end": 9928.59, "text": "context a tip that I can give is if you"}
{"start": 9928.6, "end": 9931.15, "text": "see the preposition a after the verb has"}
{"start": 9931.16, "end": 9934.429, "text": "to be as in go to the school if you"}
{"start": 9934.439, "end": 9936.469, "text": "don't see a preposition after the verb"}
{"start": 9936.479, "end": 9940.07, "text": "is as in see that movie of course you"}
{"start": 9940.08, "end": 9941.79, "text": "can say any command that you want using"}
{"start": 9941.8, "end": 9943.63, "text": "regular and irregular verbs in the"}
{"start": 9943.64, "end": 9945.389, "text": "affirmative form now under understanding"}
{"start": 9945.399, "end": 9946.99, "text": "how two commands work in the negative"}
{"start": 9947.0, "end": 9948.71, "text": "form can be tricky but there is one"}
{"start": 9948.72, "end": 9950.15, "text": "pattern to follow in case you get"}
{"start": 9950.16, "end": 9952.349, "text": "confused in the negative form ar verbs"}
{"start": 9952.359, "end": 9953.87, "text": "will drop their ending and get the"}
{"start": 9953.88, "end": 9956.11, "text": "ending s along with the word no in the"}
{"start": 9956.12, "end": 9958.63, "text": "beginning for e r and ir verbs you drop"}
{"start": 9958.64, "end": 9960.87, "text": "the ending and put the ending us along"}
{"start": 9960.88, "end": 9962.75, "text": "with no in the beginning for instance"}
{"start": 9962.76, "end": 9965.429, "text": "saying a a means speak now in the"}
{"start": 9965.439, "end": 9966.87, "text": "affirmative form but how would you say"}
{"start": 9966.88, "end": 9968.349, "text": "this command in the negative form You"}
{"start": 9968.359, "end": 9970.67, "text": "Begin by saying no you take a drop the"}
{"start": 9970.68, "end": 9972.95, "text": "ending and put the ending s so you get"}
{"start": 9972.96, "end": 9975.55, "text": "no aess don't speak and the same idea"}
{"start": 9975.56, "end": 9977.469, "text": "works for any regular AR verb you want"}
{"start": 9977.479, "end": 9980.51, "text": "to use for e and ir verbs like com and"}
{"start": 9980.52, "end": 9983.59, "text": "ab You Begin by saying no take com and"}
{"start": 9983.6, "end": 9986.07, "text": "drop the endings and put the ending as"}
{"start": 9986.08, "end": 9988.63, "text": "so you get no commas and no abas meaning"}
{"start": 9988.64, "end": 9990.59, "text": "don't eat and don't open and the same"}
{"start": 9990.6, "end": 9993.19, "text": "idea applies to any other regular e and"}
{"start": 9993.2, "end": 9994.91, "text": "IR verb you want to use the negative"}
{"start": 9994.92, "end": 9996.71, "text": "form of two commands actually doesn't"}
{"start": 9996.72, "end": 9998.07, "text": "stop here because there's a lot of"}
{"start": 9998.08, "end": 9999.95, "text": "irregular verbs that change their form"}
{"start": 9999.96, "end": 10001.469, "text": "once they become negative including"}
{"start": 10001.479, "end": 10004.03, "text": "irregular y verbs verbs that end in K G"}
{"start": 10004.04, "end": 10006.389, "text": "and SAR and regular verbs in general"}
{"start": 10012.88, "end": 10014.67, "text": "that is being irregular in the Y form"}
{"start": 10014.68, "end": 10015.87, "text": "and the way that you would use them in"}
{"start": 10015.88, "end": 10017.63, "text": "the negative command is by taking their"}
{"start": 10017.64, "end": 10019.51, "text": "y form from the present dropping their"}
{"start": 10019.52, "end": 10021.59, "text": "vows from the end and adding the ending"}
{"start": 10021.6, "end": 10024.59, "text": "us so it would look like this no kusas"}
{"start": 10024.6, "end": 10027.469, "text": "don't drive no digas don't tell or don't"}
{"start": 10027.479, "end": 10030.55, "text": "say no AAS don't do or don't make no"}
{"start": 10030.56, "end": 10033.71, "text": "pongas don't put no Salas don't leave no"}
{"start": 10033.72, "end": 10036.75, "text": "Trias don't bring no vengas don't come"}
{"start": 10036.76, "end": 10039.19, "text": "and no veas don't see inevitably there's"}
{"start": 10039.2, "end": 10041.19, "text": "other irregular y verbs in Spanish that"}
{"start": 10041.2, "end": 10042.87, "text": "have to be modified like these ones but"}
{"start": 10042.88, "end": 10044.75, "text": "it is not necessary to know all of them"}
{"start": 10044.76, "end": 10046.19, "text": "as long as they know the useful ones"}
{"start": 10046.2, "end": 10048.23, "text": "after irregular yo verbs there are verbs"}
{"start": 10048.24, "end": 10050.51, "text": "ending in k g and S and these verbs have"}
{"start": 10050.52, "end": 10051.99, "text": "a spelling change in the negative two"}
{"start": 10052.0, "end": 10055.51, "text": "commands like prac and organizar while"}
{"start": 10055.52, "end": 10057.23, "text": "they keep their forms in the affirmative"}
{"start": 10057.24, "end": 10058.79, "text": "these verbs change their spellings in"}
{"start": 10058.8, "end": 10060.67, "text": "the negative like practicar which"}
{"start": 10060.68, "end": 10063.59, "text": "becomes no practi don't practice having"}
{"start": 10063.6, "end": 10065.95, "text": "an s ending as with with any AR verb in"}
{"start": 10065.96, "end": 10069.19, "text": "the negative form hugar becomes no"}
{"start": 10069.2, "end": 10070.75, "text": "meaning don't play and it's a stem"}
{"start": 10070.76, "end": 10072.67, "text": "changing verb that changes its stem as"}
{"start": 10072.68, "end": 10074.51, "text": "with any stem changing verb in both the"}
{"start": 10074.52, "end": 10076.11, "text": "affirmative and negative forms and"}
{"start": 10076.12, "end": 10079.429, "text": "finally organ which becomes no organes"}
{"start": 10079.439, "end": 10081.83, "text": "don't organize at last there are General"}
{"start": 10081.84, "end": 10084.59, "text": "irregular verbs in the negative"}
{"start": 10084.6, "end": 10087.11, "text": "like and if you want to put them in the"}
{"start": 10087.12, "end": 10088.75, "text": "negative form they will look like this"}
{"start": 10088.76, "end": 10090.23, "text": "and the best tip that I can give is to"}
{"start": 10090.24, "end": 10091.87, "text": "memorize these forms because there is no"}
{"start": 10091.88, "end": 10093.349, "text": "pattern to follow with them of course"}
{"start": 10093.359, "end": 10095.15, "text": "you can say any command you want using"}
{"start": 10095.16, "end": 10097.11, "text": "irregular negative commands in Spanish"}
{"start": 10097.12, "end": 10098.469, "text": "an interesting concept with these"}
{"start": 10098.479, "end": 10100.19, "text": "commands is that they can be combined"}
{"start": 10100.2, "end": 10102.349, "text": "with direct and indirect object pronouns"}
{"start": 10102.359, "end": 10104.19, "text": "one of the most useful phrases with two"}
{"start": 10104.2, "end": 10106.23, "text": "commands involves the verb the meaning"}
{"start": 10106.24, "end": 10108.99, "text": "to say or to tell saying d means tell"}
{"start": 10109.0, "end": 10111.55, "text": "and saying noas means don't tell we can"}
{"start": 10111.56, "end": 10113.349, "text": "combine these words using direct and"}
{"start": 10113.359, "end": 10115.349, "text": "indirect object pronouns like saying"}
{"start": 10115.359, "end": 10117.71, "text": "tell me or tell me it in Spanish the"}
{"start": 10117.72, "end": 10119.95, "text": "affirmative form would be di meaning"}
{"start": 10119.96, "end": 10121.59, "text": "tell me which combines the words"}
{"start": 10121.6, "end": 10123.79, "text": "together and saying tell me it would be"}
{"start": 10123.8, "end": 10126.23, "text": "Deo with an Accent on D because we have"}
{"start": 10126.24, "end": 10127.83, "text": "to maintain the sound due to the amount"}
{"start": 10127.84, "end": 10129.87, "text": "of syllables in the word Deo in the"}
{"start": 10129.88, "end": 10131.309, "text": "negative form instead of attaching the"}
{"start": 10131.319, "end": 10133.19, "text": "pronouns to the verb we have to separate"}
{"start": 10133.2, "end": 10135.19, "text": "them by putting them before the verb so"}
{"start": 10135.2, "end": 10137.63, "text": "the phrases would be nigas meaning don't"}
{"start": 10137.64, "end": 10140.429, "text": "tell me and nigas meaning don't tell me"}
{"start": 10140.439, "end": 10142.59, "text": "it that's how direct and indirect object"}
{"start": 10142.6, "end": 10144.63, "text": "pronouns work with two commands we can"}
{"start": 10144.64, "end": 10146.83, "text": "say Pono meaning put it and in the"}
{"start": 10146.84, "end": 10149.429, "text": "negative form the sentence would be noas"}
{"start": 10149.439, "end": 10152.23, "text": "don't put it saying ven means come to me"}
{"start": 10152.24, "end": 10154.19, "text": "and in the negative form the phrase is"}
{"start": 10154.2, "end": 10156.83, "text": "no don't come to me like I always say"}
{"start": 10156.84, "end": 10158.429, "text": "there are millions of sentences that you"}
{"start": 10158.439, "end": 10160.15, "text": "can make with them and it's up to you to"}
{"start": 10160.16, "end": 10162.15, "text": "say any sentence that you want one last"}
{"start": 10162.16, "end": 10163.91, "text": "concept to note with two commands is"}
{"start": 10163.92, "end": 10165.51, "text": "reflexive verbs which are verbs that"}
{"start": 10165.52, "end": 10167.15, "text": "follow a preposition and within two"}
{"start": 10167.16, "end": 10168.67, "text": "commands they function slightly"}
{"start": 10168.68, "end": 10170.11, "text": "differently than any of the previous"}
{"start": 10170.12, "end": 10171.99, "text": "verbs we've seen so far taking the verb"}
{"start": 10172.0, "end": 10174.469, "text": "leant meaning to get up this verb in the"}
{"start": 10174.479, "end": 10176.91, "text": "affirmative command will be leant and as"}
{"start": 10176.92, "end": 10178.469, "text": "you can see the first part of the word"}
{"start": 10178.479, "end": 10180.11, "text": "takes the correct form of affirmative"}
{"start": 10180.12, "end": 10182.03, "text": "commands having an accent to keep the"}
{"start": 10182.04, "end": 10183.99, "text": "sound but includes the at the end of the"}
{"start": 10184.0, "end": 10185.91, "text": "word in order to signify that it's a"}
{"start": 10185.92, "end": 10188.349, "text": "reflexive verb leant on its own would be"}
{"start": 10188.359, "end": 10191.11, "text": "a command for Lift or raise and leant"}
{"start": 10191.12, "end": 10193.349, "text": "means get up or lift up in the negative"}
{"start": 10193.359, "end": 10195.349, "text": "form we take the pronoun and put it"}
{"start": 10195.359, "end": 10196.87, "text": "before the verb without forgetting to"}
{"start": 10196.88, "end": 10198.55, "text": "change the verb in the end so that it"}
{"start": 10198.56, "end": 10201.469, "text": "matches its negative form not meaning"}
{"start": 10201.479, "end": 10204.07, "text": "don't get up here's another phrase d"}
{"start": 10204.08, "end": 10206.19, "text": "means to fall asleep it ends in ir and"}
{"start": 10206.2, "end": 10207.55, "text": "it's also stem changing how would you"}
{"start": 10207.56, "end": 10209.03, "text": "say this verb in the affirmative two"}
{"start": 10209.04, "end": 10212.229, "text": "command the verb would be with being the"}
{"start": 10212.239, "end": 10214.429, "text": "stem change an accent on E to keep the"}
{"start": 10214.439, "end": 10217.03, "text": "sound and T at the end which signifies"}
{"start": 10217.04, "end": 10219.229, "text": "the verb as reflexive and as a side note"}
{"start": 10219.239, "end": 10221.03, "text": "reflexive verbs that are used within two"}
{"start": 10221.04, "end": 10223.11, "text": "commands will always use the pronoun te"}
{"start": 10223.12, "end": 10224.75, "text": "because we're giving commands to you"}
{"start": 10224.76, "end": 10227.269, "text": "hence to te is a pronoun from to which"}
{"start": 10227.279, "end": 10229.309, "text": "is why it's always used finally how"}
{"start": 10229.319, "end": 10231.07, "text": "would you say this verb in the negative"}
{"start": 10231.08, "end": 10235.51, "text": "command not with coming before the verb"}
{"start": 10235.52, "end": 10237.59, "text": "being the stem change and the ending as"}
{"start": 10237.6, "end": 10239.269, "text": "which corresponds in the negative form"}
{"start": 10239.279, "end": 10240.95, "text": "with verbs ending in IR that's how"}
{"start": 10240.96, "end": 10242.71, "text": "reflexive verbs work in the affirmative"}
{"start": 10242.72, "end": 10244.429, "text": "and negative commands and if you want to"}
{"start": 10244.439, "end": 10245.91, "text": "you you can even include direct and"}
{"start": 10245.92, "end": 10247.95, "text": "indirect object pronouns with them as"}
{"start": 10247.96, "end": 10250.269, "text": "long as the context makes sense noos"}
{"start": 10250.279, "end": 10251.99, "text": "commands in Spanish is the English"}
{"start": 10252.0, "end": 10253.87, "text": "version of Let's Do Something mainly"}
{"start": 10253.88, "end": 10255.99, "text": "emphasizing the we pronoun in English"}
{"start": 10256.0, "end": 10257.469, "text": "it's a very easy concept because it"}
{"start": 10257.479, "end": 10258.91, "text": "doesn't matter what verb we use we"}
{"start": 10258.92, "end": 10260.79, "text": "simply have to put the phrase let and"}
{"start": 10260.8, "end": 10262.99, "text": "then we put any verb we want like let's"}
{"start": 10263.0, "end": 10265.469, "text": "speak let's eat let's open and so on it"}
{"start": 10265.479, "end": 10266.87, "text": "literally doesn't matter what verb we"}
{"start": 10266.88, "end": 10268.67, "text": "use the form of the verb in the wi"}
{"start": 10268.68, "end": 10270.63, "text": "command will always have the same form"}
{"start": 10270.64, "end": 10272.59, "text": "as the infinitive in Spanish this idea"}
{"start": 10272.6, "end": 10274.349, "text": "completely changes for basically every"}
{"start": 10274.359, "end": 10276.11, "text": "type of verb but there are some patterns"}
{"start": 10276.12, "end": 10278.469, "text": "to follow for regular ar verbs you keep"}
{"start": 10278.479, "end": 10280.15, "text": "the same ending as you would in the"}
{"start": 10280.16, "end": 10282.87, "text": "present and change a to a for regular e"}
{"start": 10282.88, "end": 10285.349, "text": "r and i verbs you keep the same ending"}
{"start": 10285.359, "end": 10287.11, "text": "as you would in the present and change"}
{"start": 10287.12, "end": 10289.91, "text": "the e or e to a if you take a closer"}
{"start": 10289.92, "end": 10291.83, "text": "look you can probably tell that only one"}
{"start": 10291.84, "end": 10293.51, "text": "letter changes so it's almost like a"}
{"start": 10293.52, "end": 10295.309, "text": "switch between the types of verbs the"}
{"start": 10295.319, "end": 10296.91, "text": "best thing about these changes and for"}
{"start": 10296.92, "end": 10298.83, "text": "every verb there is in the noos command"}
{"start": 10298.84, "end": 10300.59, "text": "is that these changes are kept even in"}
{"start": 10300.6, "end": 10303.429, "text": "the negative command abl means we speak"}
{"start": 10303.439, "end": 10306.95, "text": "but ablos means let's speak Kos means we"}
{"start": 10306.96, "end": 10310.67, "text": "eat but K means let's eat abos means we"}
{"start": 10310.68, "end": 10313.389, "text": "open but abamos means let's open and in"}
{"start": 10313.399, "end": 10315.389, "text": "the negative they keep their forms with"}
{"start": 10315.399, "end": 10317.15, "text": "no in the beginning that's how regular"}
{"start": 10317.16, "end": 10319.309, "text": "verbs function with noos commands both"}
{"start": 10319.319, "end": 10321.19, "text": "in the affirmative and negative however"}
{"start": 10321.2, "end": 10322.83, "text": "there are many irregular verbs in the"}
{"start": 10322.84, "end": 10324.75, "text": "nosos commands but I will not put all of"}
{"start": 10324.76, "end": 10326.269, "text": "them in this video because you don't"}
{"start": 10326.279, "end": 10327.99, "text": "need all of them if anything I'll give"}
{"start": 10328.0, "end": 10329.67, "text": "the most useful verbs once that you can"}
{"start": 10329.68, "end": 10333.469, "text": "just memorize these verbs"}
{"start": 10336.92, "end": 10339.51, "text": "ver and in case you want to use these"}
{"start": 10339.52, "end": 10341.95, "text": "verbs in the's commands now you know how"}
{"start": 10341.96, "end": 10343.71, "text": "and of course there's other verbs that"}
{"start": 10343.72, "end": 10345.51, "text": "follow these irregular patterns but you"}
{"start": 10345.52, "end": 10346.99, "text": "don't need to know all of them after"}
{"start": 10347.0, "end": 10349.19, "text": "these verbs there are verbs ending in k"}
{"start": 10349.2, "end": 10350.71, "text": "g and Zar and these verbs have a"}
{"start": 10350.72, "end": 10352.51, "text": "spelling change in the nro's command"}
{"start": 10352.52, "end": 10354.75, "text": "while changing the ending to practicar"}
{"start": 10354.76, "end": 10357.63, "text": "becomes practicos meaning let's practice"}
{"start": 10357.64, "end": 10360.469, "text": "hugar becomes hugos meaning let's play"}
{"start": 10360.479, "end": 10363.469, "text": "and organizar becomes organos meaning"}
{"start": 10363.479, "end": 10365.309, "text": "let's organize if if you see any other"}
{"start": 10365.319, "end": 10367.83, "text": "verb that ends in K G andar remember to"}
{"start": 10367.84, "end": 10369.67, "text": "change the ending and spelling in case"}
{"start": 10369.68, "end": 10371.469, "text": "you want to use it in the noos command"}
{"start": 10371.479, "end": 10372.99, "text": "after these verbs there are stem"}
{"start": 10373.0, "end": 10374.59, "text": "changing verbs and there's one important"}
{"start": 10374.6, "end": 10376.07, "text": "thing you need to know about them and"}
{"start": 10376.08, "end": 10378.11, "text": "that is only stem changing verbs that"}
{"start": 10378.12, "end": 10380.67, "text": "end in IR change their stem but only"}
{"start": 10380.68, "end": 10382.99, "text": "with one letter like dormir which goes"}
{"start": 10383.0, "end": 10385.67, "text": "from o to U in the noos command it will"}
{"start": 10385.68, "end": 10388.87, "text": "be dur meaning let's sleep not damos"}
{"start": 10388.88, "end": 10390.63, "text": "it's a tricky exception but it's easy to"}
{"start": 10390.64, "end": 10393.309, "text": "memorize there's other verbs like C and"}
{"start": 10393.319, "end": 10395.269, "text": "P which are also stem changing verbs"}
{"start": 10395.279, "end": 10397.79, "text": "ending in ir and they would be sintamos"}
{"start": 10397.8, "end": 10400.15, "text": "and pedamos meaning let's feel and let's"}
{"start": 10400.16, "end": 10402.15, "text": "ask for that's how stem changing verbs"}
{"start": 10402.16, "end": 10404.15, "text": "specifically verbs ending in IR work"}
{"start": 10404.16, "end": 10406.15, "text": "with nosal's commands these commands can"}
{"start": 10406.16, "end": 10407.99, "text": "likewise work with direct and indirect"}
{"start": 10408.0, "end": 10409.55, "text": "object pronouns but it's a bit more"}
{"start": 10409.56, "end": 10411.429, "text": "tricky in the affirmative the pronouns"}
{"start": 10411.439, "end": 10413.429, "text": "are attached to the verb with accents"}
{"start": 10413.439, "end": 10414.99, "text": "but in the negative they're separated"}
{"start": 10415.0, "end": 10417.95, "text": "with no accent abamos means let's open"}
{"start": 10417.96, "end": 10420.99, "text": "it and in the negative it's noos let's"}
{"start": 10421.0, "end": 10423.269, "text": "not open it both phrases have the verb"}
{"start": 10423.279, "end": 10425.03, "text": "and the pronoun and it's attached in the"}
{"start": 10425.04, "end": 10427.11, "text": "affirmative with an accent but separated"}
{"start": 10427.12, "end": 10429.83, "text": "in the negative compros can mean let by"}
{"start": 10429.84, "end": 10431.83, "text": "them with them being an object and in"}
{"start": 10431.84, "end": 10434.67, "text": "the negative the sentence is no let's"}
{"start": 10434.68, "end": 10436.71, "text": "not buy them both phrases likewise have"}
{"start": 10436.72, "end": 10439.55, "text": "the verb and the pronoun can mean let's"}
{"start": 10439.56, "end": 10441.79, "text": "bring you it and in the negative it's"}
{"start": 10441.8, "end": 10444.55, "text": "notos let's not bring you it of course"}
{"start": 10444.56, "end": 10446.19, "text": "you can make any sentence you want using"}
{"start": 10446.2, "end": 10448.11, "text": "these commands with direct and indirect"}
{"start": 10448.12, "end": 10450.229, "text": "object pronouns the last concept to know"}
{"start": 10450.239, "end": 10452.03, "text": "with Nosotros commands is reflexive"}
{"start": 10452.04, "end": 10453.59, "text": "verbs because we're only working with"}
{"start": 10453.6, "end": 10456.269, "text": "Nosotros the indirect object pronoun NOS"}
{"start": 10456.279, "end": 10458.469, "text": "will always be used with reflexive verbs"}
{"start": 10458.479, "end": 10460.349, "text": "especially in the affirmative where NOS"}
{"start": 10460.359, "end": 10461.99, "text": "is attached to the verb Spanish has a"}
{"start": 10462.0, "end": 10463.99, "text": "very important rule saying that when NOS"}
{"start": 10464.0, "end": 10465.71, "text": "is attached to the affirmative nosos"}
{"start": 10465.72, "end": 10467.99, "text": "command the final s is dropped from the"}
{"start": 10468.0, "end": 10469.83, "text": "verb ending in order for the word to"}
{"start": 10469.84, "end": 10471.229, "text": "sound better when said take the"}
{"start": 10471.239, "end": 10473.55, "text": "reflexive verb how would you say this"}
{"start": 10473.56, "end": 10475.55, "text": "verb in the no's command you would want"}
{"start": 10475.56, "end": 10478.389, "text": "to sayos no and while this makes sense"}
{"start": 10478.399, "end": 10479.99, "text": "Spanish says that this word sounds bad"}
{"start": 10480.0, "end": 10482.19, "text": "when said so we need to eliminate the S"}
{"start": 10482.2, "end": 10484.269, "text": "to avoid repeating the same sound so the"}
{"start": 10484.279, "end": 10486.55, "text": "the phrase would be SOS meaning let's"}
{"start": 10486.56, "end": 10488.11, "text": "sit down and in the negative the"}
{"start": 10488.12, "end": 10490.11, "text": "indirect object pronoun is put before"}
{"start": 10490.12, "end": 10491.91, "text": "the verb while the verb itself is"}
{"start": 10491.92, "end": 10494.67, "text": "conjugated the proper way no noos let's"}
{"start": 10494.68, "end": 10496.389, "text": "not sit down as you can see in the"}
{"start": 10496.399, "end": 10498.429, "text": "affirmative the S is dropped but in the"}
{"start": 10498.439, "end": 10500.63, "text": "negative the S is kept as a side note"}
{"start": 10500.64, "end": 10502.469, "text": "the rule of dropping an S also applies"}
{"start": 10502.479, "end": 10504.51, "text": "for the indirect object pronoun say"}
{"start": 10504.52, "end": 10506.67, "text": "meaning to him to her or to them when"}
{"start": 10506.68, "end": 10507.91, "text": "it's attached to the verb in the"}
{"start": 10507.92, "end": 10509.59, "text": "affirmative in order to avoid repeating"}
{"start": 10509.6, "end": 10511.349, "text": "the same letter and the same sound how"}
{"start": 10511.359, "end": 10513.19, "text": "would you say the phrase let's give him"}
{"start": 10513.2, "end": 10516.15, "text": "it you would want say de but Spanish"}
{"start": 10516.16, "end": 10517.91, "text": "says to eliminate the final s from the"}
{"start": 10517.92, "end": 10519.67, "text": "verb to avoid repeating the same letter"}
{"start": 10519.68, "end": 10522.269, "text": "so the phrase would be deos let's give"}
{"start": 10522.279, "end": 10524.11, "text": "him it in the negative the phrase would"}
{"start": 10524.12, "end": 10527.429, "text": "be no let's not give him it with an s"}
{"start": 10527.439, "end": 10529.19, "text": "present in the verb how would you say"}
{"start": 10529.2, "end": 10531.229, "text": "let's make her"}
{"start": 10531.239, "end": 10533.87, "text": "it with the S dropped from the verb in"}
{"start": 10533.88, "end": 10537.269, "text": "the negative the phrase is no let's not"}
{"start": 10537.279, "end": 10539.349, "text": "make her it with an s present in the"}
{"start": 10539.359, "end": 10541.71, "text": "verb how would you say let's take a bath"}
{"start": 10541.72, "end": 10544.229, "text": "Bonos in the negative the phrase is no"}
{"start": 10544.239, "end": 10546.67, "text": "no BOS with an s in the verb that's what"}
{"start": 10546.68, "end": 10548.91, "text": "happens when no and say are attached to"}
{"start": 10548.92, "end": 10550.63, "text": "the verbs in the affirmative form at"}
{"start": 10550.64, "end": 10552.349, "text": "last there's the verb which is the"}
{"start": 10552.359, "end": 10554.229, "text": "trickiest verb in the noos command"}
{"start": 10554.239, "end": 10555.59, "text": "because it's the only verb that has"}
{"start": 10555.6, "end": 10557.469, "text": "multiple meanings both in the present"}
{"start": 10557.479, "end": 10559.15, "text": "and command forms and here is what I"}
{"start": 10559.16, "end": 10561.349, "text": "mean if we want to say we're going we"}
{"start": 10561.359, "end": 10563.79, "text": "need to say vamos the word vamos itself"}
{"start": 10563.8, "end": 10565.469, "text": "is taken from the present simple which"}
{"start": 10565.479, "end": 10567.309, "text": "means we're going but Spanish adds its"}
{"start": 10567.319, "end": 10569.59, "text": "second definition to vamos meaning let"}
{"start": 10569.6, "end": 10572.469, "text": "go however using vamos as let go is"}
{"start": 10572.479, "end": 10574.269, "text": "informal in context because there's the"}
{"start": 10574.279, "end": 10576.07, "text": "second word in Spanish that means let's"}
{"start": 10576.08, "end": 10578.71, "text": "go IR is actually irregular in the no's"}
{"start": 10578.72, "end": 10581.07, "text": "command being V which formally means"}
{"start": 10581.08, "end": 10584.59, "text": "let's go both V and V mean let's go but"}
{"start": 10584.6, "end": 10586.429, "text": "context will change the action based on"}
{"start": 10586.439, "end": 10587.67, "text": "the situation the reason why I'm"}
{"start": 10587.68, "end": 10589.55, "text": "concentrating on the word vamos so much"}
{"start": 10589.56, "end": 10590.99, "text": "is because in Spanish you have the"}
{"start": 10591.0, "end": 10593.71, "text": "reflexive verb meaning to go out this"}
{"start": 10593.72, "end": 10595.469, "text": "verb is very tricky to understand"}
{"start": 10595.479, "end": 10597.349, "text": "especially with no's commands now that I"}
{"start": 10597.359, "end": 10599.67, "text": "have shown you Vos and vayamos as let's"}
{"start": 10599.68, "end": 10601.55, "text": "go how would you say the phrase let's go"}
{"start": 10601.56, "end": 10604.309, "text": "out since I said that V is the irregular"}
{"start": 10604.319, "end": 10606.429, "text": "form of let's go some of you might say"}
{"start": 10606.439, "end": 10608.79, "text": "vamonos but actually it's the incorrect"}
{"start": 10608.8, "end": 10610.87, "text": "way to say let's go out so instead you"}
{"start": 10610.88, "end": 10612.87, "text": "need to say vamonos using the present"}
{"start": 10612.88, "end": 10615.269, "text": "simple version of with s dropped from"}
{"start": 10615.279, "end": 10617.67, "text": "the end of the verb Vos means let's go"}
{"start": 10617.68, "end": 10619.469, "text": "out or let's leave if you want to be"}
{"start": 10619.479, "end": 10621.51, "text": "formal and a lot of beginners hear this"}
{"start": 10621.52, "end": 10623.309, "text": "word but never understand what it means"}
{"start": 10623.319, "end": 10624.75, "text": "and now hopefully you understand the"}
{"start": 10624.76, "end": 10626.99, "text": "reason I emphasized vamos so much is"}
{"start": 10627.0, "end": 10628.59, "text": "because it ties back to the reflexive"}
{"start": 10628.6, "end": 10630.91, "text": "verb meaning to go out and rather than"}
{"start": 10630.92, "end": 10632.83, "text": "using the irregular vamonos form you"}
{"start": 10632.84, "end": 10634.91, "text": "need to say vamonos in the negative"}
{"start": 10634.92, "end": 10636.67, "text": "however we have to use the irregular"}
{"start": 10636.68, "end": 10640.15, "text": "form of so the phrase is not nonos but"}
{"start": 10640.16, "end": 10642.95, "text": "rather nonos let's not go out this is"}
{"start": 10642.96, "end": 10646.11, "text": "how and function with no's commands past"}
{"start": 10646.12, "end": 10648.19, "text": "participles as adjectives in Spanish is"}
{"start": 10648.2, "end": 10650.229, "text": "a form of a verb used to form a perfect"}
{"start": 10650.239, "end": 10652.229, "text": "or a passive tense as an adjective in"}
{"start": 10652.239, "end": 10654.19, "text": "English this concept is very simple"}
{"start": 10654.2, "end": 10656.59, "text": "because most verbs often end in ed like"}
{"start": 10656.6, "end": 10658.67, "text": "talk which becomes talked clean which"}
{"start": 10658.68, "end": 10660.67, "text": "becomes cleaned and so on however there"}
{"start": 10660.68, "end": 10663.07, "text": "are irregular verbs in English like buy"}
{"start": 10663.08, "end": 10665.389, "text": "Drive speak and so on obviously you"}
{"start": 10665.399, "end": 10666.59, "text": "don't need to know all of them in"}
{"start": 10666.6, "end": 10668.309, "text": "Spanish nonetheless you have the same"}
{"start": 10668.319, "end": 10670.229, "text": "concept but with a bit more variety and"}
{"start": 10670.239, "end": 10672.19, "text": "just a few irregular verbs that are easy"}
{"start": 10672.2, "end": 10674.349, "text": "to memorize for regular ar verbs the"}
{"start": 10674.359, "end": 10676.389, "text": "form of the past participle is achieved"}
{"start": 10676.399, "end": 10678.07, "text": "by dropping the ending and putting the"}
{"start": 10678.08, "end": 10681.309, "text": "ending ad like abl which becomes abl"}
{"start": 10681.319, "end": 10684.11, "text": "speak to spoken for regular e and ir"}
{"start": 10684.12, "end": 10686.03, "text": "verbs you drop the ending and add the"}
{"start": 10686.04, "end": 10689.19, "text": "ending Ido like com which is comido and"}
{"start": 10689.2, "end": 10691.51, "text": "viid which is vivido meaning eaten and"}
{"start": 10691.52, "end": 10693.19, "text": "lived in case you want to use any other"}
{"start": 10693.2, "end": 10696.15, "text": "regular verb that ends in a r e r or I"}
{"start": 10696.16, "end": 10697.75, "text": "now you know how there are however"}
{"start": 10697.76, "end": 10699.99, "text": "irregular verbs that require an accent"}
{"start": 10700.0, "end": 10702.75, "text": "on the E primarily e r and ir verbs that"}
{"start": 10702.76, "end": 10706.19, "text": "end with two vowels like which becomes"}
{"start": 10706.2, "end": 10707.91, "text": "with an emphasis on the"}
{"start": 10707.92, "end": 10709.83, "text": "E which"}
{"start": 10709.84, "end": 10717.15, "text": "becomes which"}
{"start": 10717.16, "end": 10720.07, "text": "becomes which becomes of course there's"}
{"start": 10720.08, "end": 10721.79, "text": "other verbs in Spanish that follow this"}
{"start": 10721.8, "end": 10723.11, "text": "pattern but you don't need to know all"}
{"start": 10723.12, "end": 10724.99, "text": "of them at last there are General"}
{"start": 10725.0, "end": 10727.469, "text": "irregular verbs used as past participles"}
{"start": 10727.479, "end": 10734.55, "text": "and these"}
{"start": 10737.0, "end": 10738.83, "text": "these verbs as adjectives now you know"}
{"start": 10738.84, "end": 10740.99, "text": "how however in Spanish these verbs are"}
{"start": 10741.0, "end": 10743.03, "text": "often used with the verb estar because"}
{"start": 10743.04, "end": 10745.03, "text": "in case you don't remember estar is used"}
{"start": 10745.04, "end": 10746.59, "text": "to describe the condition of things"}
{"start": 10746.6, "end": 10748.87, "text": "temporarily when we use past participles"}
{"start": 10748.88, "end": 10750.99, "text": "as adjectives we're using adjectives to"}
{"start": 10751.0, "end": 10752.83, "text": "describe something for the moment in"}
{"start": 10752.84, "end": 10754.79, "text": "Spanish gender and plurality have to"}
{"start": 10754.8, "end": 10756.59, "text": "match in the sentence and here are some"}
{"start": 10756.6, "end": 10758.67, "text": "examples saying something like I close"}
{"start": 10758.68, "end": 10760.429, "text": "the door would"}
{"start": 10760.439, "end": 10763.07, "text": "be but another way to say the sentence"}
{"start": 10763.08, "end": 10765.429, "text": "is the door is"}
{"start": 10765.439, "end": 10767.63, "text": "closed and as you can see we're using"}
{"start": 10767.64, "end": 10769.75, "text": "the verb to describe the condition of"}
{"start": 10769.76, "end": 10772.229, "text": "the door with s being the adjective that"}
{"start": 10772.239, "end": 10774.07, "text": "matches the gender hence puera is a"}
{"start": 10774.08, "end": 10775.75, "text": "feminine word Additionally you don't"}
{"start": 10775.76, "end": 10777.55, "text": "have to use the verb EST when writing"}
{"start": 10777.56, "end": 10779.63, "text": "such a sentence instead we can just say"}
{"start": 10779.64, "end": 10782.59, "text": "the closed door which would be LA and"}
{"start": 10782.6, "end": 10784.19, "text": "because we're using a past participle le"}
{"start": 10784.2, "end": 10786.15, "text": "as an adjective we have to put it after"}
{"start": 10786.16, "end": 10788.03, "text": "the noun because it's a rule in Spanish"}
{"start": 10788.04, "end": 10789.91, "text": "and basically the same idea applies to"}
{"start": 10789.92, "end": 10791.309, "text": "any sentence you want to say and here"}
{"start": 10791.319, "end": 10792.95, "text": "are some examples how would you say the"}
{"start": 10792.96, "end": 10795.79, "text": "phrase the book is"}
{"start": 10795.8, "end": 10797.99, "text": "open and now how would you say this"}
{"start": 10798.0, "end": 10800.229, "text": "phrase without"}
{"start": 10800.239, "end": 10803.429, "text": "aarto meaning the opened book with abto"}
{"start": 10803.439, "end": 10805.309, "text": "being an irregular adjective how would"}
{"start": 10805.319, "end": 10808.55, "text": "you say the texts are written"}
{"start": 10808.56, "end": 10810.71, "text": "texos and now how would you say this"}
{"start": 10810.72, "end": 10812.75, "text": "phrase without"}
{"start": 10812.76, "end": 10816.15, "text": "AAR the written text how would you say"}
{"start": 10816.16, "end": 10818.309, "text": "the bed is"}
{"start": 10818.319, "end": 10821.91, "text": "made or meaning the made bed how would"}
{"start": 10821.92, "end": 10825.349, "text": "you say the problem is"}
{"start": 10827.239, "end": 10829.79, "text": "or the resolved problem how would you"}
{"start": 10829.8, "end": 10833.67, "text": "say my answers are"}
{"start": 10835.96, "end": 10838.55, "text": "or my completed answers and here's a"}
{"start": 10838.56, "end": 10840.269, "text": "very interesting one how would you say"}
{"start": 10840.279, "end": 10842.11, "text": "the day is"}
{"start": 10842.12, "end": 10844.71, "text": "dead now how would you say say the dead"}
{"start": 10844.72, "end": 10847.269, "text": "day El muerto hopefully you can see"}
{"start": 10847.279, "end": 10848.83, "text": "where I'm going with this and if not"}
{"start": 10848.84, "end": 10850.79, "text": "what I'm trying to say is the Day of the"}
{"start": 10850.8, "end": 10852.63, "text": "Dead which is a famous Mexican holiday"}
{"start": 10852.64, "end": 10854.11, "text": "that people hear about how would you say"}
{"start": 10854.12, "end": 10855.469, "text": "this phrase in"}
{"start": 10855.479, "end": 10858.95, "text": "Spanish de muos The Day of the Dead muos"}
{"start": 10858.96, "end": 10860.79, "text": "is a past participle used as an"}
{"start": 10860.8, "end": 10862.469, "text": "adjective that's plural and now"}
{"start": 10862.479, "end": 10863.83, "text": "hopefully you understand what this"}
{"start": 10863.84, "end": 10865.63, "text": "phrase means and here I want to show one"}
{"start": 10865.64, "end": 10867.309, "text": "personal concept that I used to think"}
{"start": 10867.319, "end": 10868.75, "text": "about when I was learning Spanish"}
{"start": 10868.76, "end": 10870.59, "text": "through English in English I used to"}
{"start": 10870.6, "end": 10872.75, "text": "think of phrases like I finished and I"}
{"start": 10872.76, "end": 10874.67, "text": "am finished looking at these phrases I"}
{"start": 10874.68, "end": 10876.55, "text": "used to think that the same concept work"}
{"start": 10876.56, "end": 10878.229, "text": "in Spanish because English has the same"}
{"start": 10878.239, "end": 10880.349, "text": "word for finished in the two sentences"}
{"start": 10880.359, "end": 10881.91, "text": "therefore I thought that the way you say"}
{"start": 10881.92, "end": 10885.99, "text": "the phrases in Spanish is and and the"}
{"start": 10886.0, "end": 10887.67, "text": "reason why I thought this way is because"}
{"start": 10887.68, "end": 10889.15, "text": "the word finished doesn't change in"}
{"start": 10889.16, "end": 10890.59, "text": "English so it must be the same in"}
{"start": 10890.6, "end": 10892.79, "text": "Spanish however because at the time I"}
{"start": 10892.8, "end": 10894.389, "text": "haven't learned past participles yet"}
{"start": 10894.399, "end": 10895.91, "text": "this is where I realized that the"}
{"start": 10895.92, "end": 10900.03, "text": "phrases are Y and ymin with termin being"}
{"start": 10900.04, "end": 10901.67, "text": "the adjective and here my thinking"}
{"start": 10901.68, "end": 10903.79, "text": "process changed because I realized why"}
{"start": 10903.8, "end": 10905.469, "text": "English is a simple language especially"}
{"start": 10905.479, "end": 10907.15, "text": "when it's compared to Spanish in these"}
{"start": 10907.16, "end": 10908.75, "text": "cases you have to watch out for these"}
{"start": 10908.76, "end": 10910.469, "text": "ideas when you learn languages because"}
{"start": 10910.479, "end": 10912.11, "text": "it teaches you how to think properly so"}
{"start": 10912.12, "end": 10913.75, "text": "that's it the present perfect tense in"}
{"start": 10913.76, "end": 10915.429, "text": "Spanish is the English version of"}
{"start": 10915.439, "end": 10916.87, "text": "talking about something that someone has"}
{"start": 10916.88, "end": 10918.79, "text": "done using the verb to have along with"}
{"start": 10918.8, "end": 10920.349, "text": "past participles you can generate"}
{"start": 10920.359, "end": 10922.429, "text": "sentences like I have talked you have"}
{"start": 10922.439, "end": 10924.95, "text": "eaten he has left and so on in Spanish"}
{"start": 10924.96, "end": 10926.75, "text": "you have the same concept of this tense"}
{"start": 10926.76, "end": 10928.71, "text": "using the verb AB meaning to have done"}
{"start": 10928.72, "end": 10930.349, "text": "something which needs to be conjugated"}
{"start": 10930.359, "end": 10931.87, "text": "the proper way along with past"}
{"start": 10931.88, "end": 10933.87, "text": "participles in Spanish you have six"}
{"start": 10933.88, "end": 10937.309, "text": "conjugations of a y means I have plus"}
{"start": 10937.319, "end": 10939.99, "text": "any past participle you want to as means"}
{"start": 10940.0, "end": 10944.309, "text": "you have l means he has noos OS we have"}
{"start": 10944.319, "end": 10947.79, "text": "Vos AB y'all have and AOS an they have"}
{"start": 10947.8, "end": 10949.51, "text": "try not focusing on these pronouns"}
{"start": 10949.52, "end": 10950.75, "text": "because they're not that useful in"}
{"start": 10950.76, "end": 10952.03, "text": "conversation like I said at the"}
{"start": 10952.04, "end": 10953.349, "text": "beginning you need to use past"}
{"start": 10953.359, "end": 10955.389, "text": "participles in order to demonstrate an"}
{"start": 10955.399, "end": 10956.91, "text": "action in the present perfect for"}
{"start": 10956.92, "end": 10959.87, "text": "instance saying yo abl means I have"}
{"start": 10959.88, "end": 10962.309, "text": "spoken with e being the conjugation that"}
{"start": 10962.319, "end": 10964.51, "text": "matches the yo pronoun and and abl being"}
{"start": 10964.52, "end": 10966.429, "text": "the past participle Additionally you can"}
{"start": 10966.439, "end": 10968.59, "text": "say to asido"}
{"start": 10968.6, "end": 10971.51, "text": "Ando meaning you have eaten and he has"}
{"start": 10971.52, "end": 10972.75, "text": "read again showing the proper"}
{"start": 10972.76, "end": 10975.11, "text": "conjugation of a with a past participle"}
{"start": 10975.12, "end": 10977.07, "text": "in both cases and basically the same"}
{"start": 10977.08, "end": 10978.79, "text": "idea applies to any sentence you want to"}
{"start": 10978.8, "end": 10980.469, "text": "say however there are a few things to"}
{"start": 10980.479, "end": 10982.19, "text": "note about the present perfect tense in"}
{"start": 10982.2, "end": 10983.75, "text": "Spanish that is slightly different in"}
{"start": 10983.76, "end": 10985.63, "text": "English the past participle does not"}
{"start": 10985.64, "end": 10987.229, "text": "change form when it's in the present"}
{"start": 10987.239, "end": 10989.59, "text": "perfect it only changes once it's used"}
{"start": 10989.6, "end": 10991.429, "text": "as an adjective because it has to match"}
{"start": 10991.439, "end": 10993.63, "text": "the gender and plurality for instance I"}
{"start": 10993.64, "end": 10995.429, "text": "can say a sentence like the doors are"}
{"start": 10995.439, "end": 10999.19, "text": "closed lasas estas with the word SAS"}
{"start": 10999.2, "end": 11001.59, "text": "matching the gender in plurality of puas"}
{"start": 11001.6, "end": 11002.91, "text": "putting the sentence in the present"}
{"start": 11002.92, "end": 11004.429, "text": "perfect will change the gender and"}
{"start": 11004.439, "end": 11007.15, "text": "plurality based on the speaker so if I"}
{"start": 11007.16, "end": 11010.469, "text": "as a man say the sentence it would be"}
{"start": 11010.479, "end": 11013.63, "text": "Y and here I'm using S as a past"}
{"start": 11013.64, "end": 11015.99, "text": "participle of myself and not as an"}
{"start": 11016.0, "end": 11018.11, "text": "adjective in the previous phrase sadas"}
{"start": 11018.12, "end": 11020.11, "text": "is in fact used as an adjective so"}
{"start": 11020.12, "end": 11021.67, "text": "overall you have to watch out for these"}
{"start": 11021.68, "end": 11023.55, "text": "ideas additionally when working in in"}
{"start": 11023.56, "end": 11025.229, "text": "the present perfect tense in Spanish the"}
{"start": 11025.239, "end": 11027.269, "text": "two elements of AED and a past"}
{"start": 11027.279, "end": 11029.19, "text": "participle always have to be together"}
{"start": 11029.2, "end": 11030.99, "text": "and can never be separated this means"}
{"start": 11031.0, "end": 11032.11, "text": "that whenever you're working with"}
{"start": 11032.12, "end": 11034.07, "text": "negatives and direct and indirect object"}
{"start": 11034.08, "end": 11036.71, "text": "pronouns they will always come before a"}
{"start": 11036.72, "end": 11039.79, "text": "in every sentence asking something likeo"}
{"start": 11039.8, "end": 11041.51, "text": "means have you read the book and you can"}
{"start": 11041.52, "end": 11045.15, "text": "reply with C Yol meaning yes I have read"}
{"start": 11045.16, "end": 11047.07, "text": "it with Lo being the direct object"}
{"start": 11047.08, "end": 11049.07, "text": "pronoun before a if you want to put a"}
{"start": 11049.08, "end": 11051.67, "text": "negative in the phrase you can say"}
{"start": 11051.68, "end": 11054.51, "text": "no no I have not read it you can also"}
{"start": 11054.52, "end": 11056.389, "text": "use indirect object pronouns and say"}
{"start": 11056.399, "end": 11058.55, "text": "something like John has told me it which"}
{"start": 11058.56, "end": 11061.429, "text": "would be joh Meelo with me being an"}
{"start": 11061.439, "end": 11063.71, "text": "indirect object pronoun and La being a"}
{"start": 11063.72, "end": 11065.269, "text": "direct object pronoun if you want to"}
{"start": 11065.279, "end": 11067.19, "text": "make the sentence negative you can say"}
{"start": 11067.2, "end": 11070.79, "text": "joh no joh has not told me it either way"}
{"start": 11070.8, "end": 11072.59, "text": "the construction with a and the past"}
{"start": 11072.6, "end": 11074.51, "text": "participle always stays together and"}
{"start": 11074.52, "end": 11076.469, "text": "never separates as always you can say"}
{"start": 11076.479, "end": 11078.07, "text": "any sentence you want using the present"}
{"start": 11078.08, "end": 11080.11, "text": "perfect in Spanish however there's one"}
{"start": 11080.12, "end": 11081.95, "text": "last concept about the present perfect"}
{"start": 11081.96, "end": 11083.349, "text": "that needs to be known and that is using"}
{"start": 11083.359, "end": 11085.19, "text": "using the present perfect as to have had"}
{"start": 11085.2, "end": 11087.15, "text": "something in English the verb to have"}
{"start": 11087.16, "end": 11089.07, "text": "can mean a main verb like to have to do"}
{"start": 11089.08, "end": 11090.389, "text": "something or to have something in"}
{"start": 11090.399, "end": 11092.51, "text": "general or an additional verb like I"}
{"start": 11092.52, "end": 11094.55, "text": "have read I have eaten and so on in"}
{"start": 11094.56, "end": 11096.349, "text": "Spanish however you have two verbs for"}
{"start": 11096.359, "end": 11098.63, "text": "these cases one being ten and one being"}
{"start": 11098.64, "end": 11100.349, "text": "a which is different in English when you"}
{"start": 11100.359, "end": 11102.03, "text": "only have the same word for both the"}
{"start": 11102.04, "end": 11103.95, "text": "infinitive and the sentence in order to"}
{"start": 11103.96, "end": 11105.95, "text": "say a sentence like I have had a lot of"}
{"start": 11105.96, "end": 11107.59, "text": "friends it might be confusing for"}
{"start": 11107.6, "end": 11109.469, "text": "students because they see two versions"}
{"start": 11109.479, "end": 11111.309, "text": "of the verb to have which is have and"}
{"start": 11111.319, "end": 11112.87, "text": "had but literally the way that you would"}
{"start": 11112.88, "end": 11114.95, "text": "say the in Spanish"}
{"start": 11114.96, "end": 11118.349, "text": "is much Amigos using as the proper"}
{"start": 11118.359, "end": 11120.71, "text": "conjugation of for the Y pronoun and"}
{"start": 11120.72, "end": 11123.349, "text": "using as a simple past participle of the"}
{"start": 11123.359, "end": 11125.469, "text": "verb tet as you can see we have the verb"}
{"start": 11125.479, "end": 11127.229, "text": "to have twice in English because it"}
{"start": 11127.239, "end": 11128.91, "text": "functions with multiple meanings in"}
{"start": 11128.92, "end": 11131.07, "text": "Spanish you have two verbs for this a"}
{"start": 11131.08, "end": 11132.95, "text": "and t with one verb being conjugated to"}
{"start": 11132.96, "end": 11134.75, "text": "match the pronoun and one being a past"}
{"start": 11134.76, "end": 11136.229, "text": "participle and this is actually a"}
{"start": 11136.239, "end": 11137.83, "text": "concept that I used to think about in"}
{"start": 11137.84, "end": 11139.71, "text": "English I used to think of phrases like"}
{"start": 11139.72, "end": 11141.55, "text": "I have to read and I have read and I"}
{"start": 11141.56, "end": 11143.59, "text": "thought that the phrases in Spanish are"}
{"start": 11143.6, "end": 11146.87, "text": "Y and and the reason why I thought this"}
{"start": 11146.88, "end": 11148.79, "text": "way is because English has the same word"}
{"start": 11148.8, "end": 11150.55, "text": "for have so it must be the same in"}
{"start": 11150.56, "end": 11152.59, "text": "Spanish however I later learned that"}
{"start": 11152.6, "end": 11155.07, "text": "Spanish has two versions for to have a"}
{"start": 11155.08, "end": 11156.99, "text": "and and that you also have the present"}
{"start": 11157.0, "end": 11159.99, "text": "perfect so I realized that the sentences"}
{"start": 11160.0, "end": 11163.75, "text": "are and with being the verb in the"}
{"start": 11163.76, "end": 11165.229, "text": "present perfect even though it's a small"}
{"start": 11165.239, "end": 11167.07, "text": "difference it just shows you how simple"}
{"start": 11167.08, "end": 11168.63, "text": "of a language English is when it's"}
{"start": 11168.64, "end": 11169.99, "text": "compared to Spanish and there's more of"}
{"start": 11170.0, "end": 11171.59, "text": "it to come the past perfect tense in"}
{"start": 11171.6, "end": 11173.51, "text": "Spanish works the same way has the"}
{"start": 11173.52, "end": 11175.03, "text": "present perfect tense but instead of"}
{"start": 11175.04, "end": 11176.59, "text": "indicating what someone has done it"}
{"start": 11176.6, "end": 11178.67, "text": "speaks about what someone had done hence"}
{"start": 11178.68, "end": 11180.19, "text": "it's in the past like the present"}
{"start": 11180.2, "end": 11182.349, "text": "perfect the past perfect also uses the"}
{"start": 11182.359, "end": 11184.63, "text": "construction a plus a past participle"}
{"start": 11184.64, "end": 11186.79, "text": "but in this case the verb a has to be"}
{"start": 11186.8, "end": 11188.469, "text": "conjugated in a different way because"}
{"start": 11188.479, "end": 11190.83, "text": "the past perfect speaks of the imperfect"}
{"start": 11190.84, "end": 11194.07, "text": "past tense for yo you get yo ABIA I had"}
{"start": 11194.08, "end": 11195.87, "text": "plus any past participle you want for"}
{"start": 11195.88, "end": 11200.03, "text": "two you get to abas you had ABIA he had"}
{"start": 11200.04, "end": 11205.59, "text": "no AB we had AB I y' had and AOS Aban"}
{"start": 11205.6, "end": 11207.11, "text": "they had try not focusing on these"}
{"start": 11207.12, "end": 11208.63, "text": "pronouns because they're not that useful"}
{"start": 11208.64, "end": 11210.55, "text": "in conversation the past perfect is"}
{"start": 11210.56, "end": 11212.309, "text": "often used with the word yah meaning"}
{"start": 11212.319, "end": 11214.389, "text": "already to indicate that an action had"}
{"start": 11214.399, "end": 11216.229, "text": "already occurred before another just"}
{"start": 11216.239, "end": 11217.87, "text": "like the present perfect the past"}
{"start": 11217.88, "end": 11219.79, "text": "perfect also maintains the construction"}
{"start": 11219.8, "end": 11222.19, "text": "a plus a past participle which cannot be"}
{"start": 11222.2, "end": 11224.349, "text": "separated therefore the word yah will"}
{"start": 11224.359, "end": 11226.11, "text": "always come before this construction"}
{"start": 11226.12, "end": 11228.15, "text": "saying a sentence"}
{"start": 11228.16, "end": 11231.71, "text": "like means she had left already or she"}
{"start": 11231.72, "end": 11233.15, "text": "already had left if you want to VIs"}
{"start": 11233.16, "end": 11235.389, "text": "ually translate the sentence similarly I"}
{"start": 11236.8, "end": 11239.99, "text": "say which means I had studied already or"}
{"start": 11240.0, "end": 11241.99, "text": "I already had studied however these"}
{"start": 11242.0, "end": 11244.07, "text": "sentences are too easy to utilize and"}
{"start": 11244.08, "end": 11245.79, "text": "often times you'll see more complicated"}
{"start": 11245.8, "end": 11247.83, "text": "phrases especially ones that involve the"}
{"start": 11247.84, "end": 11250.429, "text": "conjunction an plus a noun or an"}
{"start": 11250.439, "end": 11252.15, "text": "infinitive which means before for"}
{"start": 11252.16, "end": 11255.429, "text": "instance saying an means before this"}
{"start": 11255.439, "end": 11256.99, "text": "year which is an easy phrase to"}
{"start": 11257.0, "end": 11258.87, "text": "understand but saying something like an"}
{"start": 11258.88, "end": 11261.269, "text": "dear means before arriving and I can use"}
{"start": 11261.279, "end": 11265.63, "text": "it in a sentence like an"}
{"start": 11267.359, "end": 11270.309, "text": "eaten already"}
{"start": 11273.359, "end": 11275.229, "text": "lot of course you can say any sentence"}
{"start": 11275.239, "end": 11276.75, "text": "you want using the past perfect in"}
{"start": 11276.76, "end": 11278.71, "text": "Spanish including negatives reflexive"}
{"start": 11278.72, "end": 11280.51, "text": "verbs and direct and indirect object"}
{"start": 11280.52, "end": 11282.349, "text": "pronouns and as a matter of fact they're"}
{"start": 11282.359, "end": 11284.15, "text": "used the same way as in the present"}
{"start": 11284.16, "end": 11286.51, "text": "perfect saying a sentence like"}
{"start": 11286.52, "end": 11289.95, "text": "El means he had shown me it with me and"}
{"start": 11289.96, "end": 11291.91, "text": "lo being the object pronouns and if you"}
{"start": 11291.92, "end": 11293.55, "text": "want to put a negative in the sentence"}
{"start": 11293.56, "end": 11295.67, "text": "you can"}
{"start": 11295.68, "end": 11299.79, "text": "say he never had shown me it or"}
{"start": 11299.8, "end": 11302.91, "text": "no he had not shown me it Additionally"}
{"start": 11302.92, "end": 11304.83, "text": "you can use reflexive verbs in the past"}
{"start": 11304.84, "end": 11306.67, "text": "perfect by putting the object pronouns"}
{"start": 11306.68, "end": 11308.95, "text": "of the verb before the construction a"}
{"start": 11308.96, "end": 11311.11, "text": "plus a past participle a useful sentence"}
{"start": 11316.359, "end": 11317.83, "text": "shower and as you can see the"}
{"start": 11317.84, "end": 11319.95, "text": "construction of a doesn't separate"}
{"start": 11319.96, "end": 11321.429, "text": "because the object pronoun of the"}
{"start": 11321.439, "end": 11323.269, "text": "reflexive verb is placed before for this"}
{"start": 11323.279, "end": 11325.03, "text": "construction and the same idea applies"}
{"start": 11325.04, "end": 11326.87, "text": "to every phrase that I've shown in the"}
{"start": 11326.88, "end": 11328.469, "text": "video and any phrase that you want to"}
{"start": 11328.479, "end": 11330.51, "text": "say personally however I don't recommend"}
{"start": 11330.52, "end": 11332.309, "text": "using the past perfect with reflexive"}
{"start": 11332.319, "end": 11333.83, "text": "verbs because there are not that many"}
{"start": 11333.84, "end": 11335.309, "text": "sentences that you can make with them"}
{"start": 11335.319, "end": 11337.349, "text": "let alone useful sentences even though I"}
{"start": 11337.359, "end": 11339.07, "text": "don't like saying this quite often I"}
{"start": 11339.08, "end": 11340.99, "text": "recommend not using the past perfect"}
{"start": 11341.0, "end": 11342.71, "text": "when speaking Spanish conversationally"}
{"start": 11342.72, "end": 11344.389, "text": "because it's a lot easier to express"}
{"start": 11344.399, "end": 11346.11, "text": "your thoughts using the regular past"}
{"start": 11346.12, "end": 11348.07, "text": "tense or the imperfect even though I did"}
{"start": 11348.08, "end": 11350.11, "text": "not present many examples in the video I"}
{"start": 11350.12, "end": 11351.91, "text": "believe that the past perfect is a tense"}
{"start": 11351.92, "end": 11353.349, "text": "that's useful to know but but not that"}
{"start": 11353.359, "end": 11355.07, "text": "useful to utilize because there are not"}
{"start": 11355.08, "end": 11356.91, "text": "that many sentences that you can make in"}
{"start": 11356.92, "end": 11358.349, "text": "the first place but that of course"}
{"start": 11358.359, "end": 11360.03, "text": "depends on the context and just like I"}
{"start": 11360.04, "end": 11361.83, "text": "concluded in the previous videos I used"}
{"start": 11361.84, "end": 11363.269, "text": "to think of phrases like these in"}
{"start": 11363.279, "end": 11364.99, "text": "English when I was learning Spanish"}
{"start": 11365.0, "end": 11366.79, "text": "through English therefore I thought that"}
{"start": 11366.8, "end": 11368.75, "text": "if the word had is the same in English"}
{"start": 11368.76, "end": 11370.309, "text": "it must be the same in Spanish but"}
{"start": 11370.319, "end": 11372.229, "text": "literally Spanish has three tenses for"}
{"start": 11372.239, "end": 11373.95, "text": "these cases which completely changes the"}
{"start": 11373.96, "end": 11375.75, "text": "word and now you can hopefully"}
{"start": 11375.76, "end": 11377.55, "text": "understand why English is easier when"}
{"start": 11377.56, "end": 11379.03, "text": "it's compared to Spanish and it's the"}
{"start": 11379.04, "end": 11380.83, "text": "same process that I had to go through"}
{"start": 11380.84, "end": 11382.95, "text": "the future tense in Spanish indicates an"}
{"start": 11382.96, "end": 11384.229, "text": "action that will simply happen in the"}
{"start": 11384.239, "end": 11386.07, "text": "future hence it's the simple future in"}
{"start": 11386.08, "end": 11387.83, "text": "English it's a very simple concept"}
{"start": 11387.84, "end": 11389.11, "text": "because it doesn't matter what verb we"}
{"start": 11389.12, "end": 11391.11, "text": "use we always put the word will before"}
{"start": 11391.12, "end": 11392.67, "text": "the verb which doesn't change the verb"}
{"start": 11392.68, "end": 11394.71, "text": "itself in Spanish the future is a simple"}
{"start": 11394.72, "end": 11396.429, "text": "tense consisting of one word which"}
{"start": 11396.439, "end": 11398.03, "text": "doesn't really conjugate the verb but"}
{"start": 11398.04, "end": 11400.11, "text": "rather keeps the form of the verb as the"}
{"start": 11400.12, "end": 11401.79, "text": "infinitive and then add some letters"}
{"start": 11401.8, "end": 11403.67, "text": "after it principally verbs in the future"}
{"start": 11403.68, "end": 11405.309, "text": "tense in Spanish don't really get"}
{"start": 11405.319, "end": 11407.429, "text": "conjugated but rather they change by"}
{"start": 11407.439, "end": 11409.15, "text": "having letters after them the best thing"}
{"start": 11409.16, "end": 11410.75, "text": "about the future tense in Spanish is"}
{"start": 11410.76, "end": 11413.07, "text": "that it doesn't matter if we use an AR e"}
{"start": 11413.08, "end": 11415.63, "text": "r or I verb stem changing or an"}
{"start": 11415.64, "end": 11417.71, "text": "irregular yo verb the change to the verb"}
{"start": 11417.72, "end": 11419.95, "text": "itself will stay the same across almost"}
{"start": 11419.96, "end": 11422.03, "text": "every verb there is in Spanish for the Y"}
{"start": 11422.04, "end": 11423.71, "text": "pronoun you keep the form of the verb"}
{"start": 11423.72, "end": 11426.03, "text": "and then put the ending e with an accent"}
{"start": 11426.04, "end": 11427.309, "text": "so that when you say the word the"}
{"start": 11427.319, "end": 11429.75, "text": "emphasis is put on that accent for two"}
{"start": 11429.76, "end": 11432.469, "text": "you put as with an accent for L you put"}
{"start": 11432.479, "end": 11435.59, "text": "a with an accent for noos you put Emos"}
{"start": 11435.6, "end": 11437.309, "text": "with no accent making it the only"}
{"start": 11437.319, "end": 11439.19, "text": "pronoun in the future tense with no"}
{"start": 11439.2, "end": 11441.67, "text": "accent for votos you put Ace with an"}
{"start": 11441.68, "end": 11443.99, "text": "accent and for AOS you put an with an"}
{"start": 11444.0, "end": 11445.87, "text": "accent with the future tense in Spanish"}
{"start": 11445.88, "end": 11447.83, "text": "I recommend focusing on all pronouns"}
{"start": 11447.84, "end": 11449.99, "text": "except votos because using any verb in"}
{"start": 11450.0, "end": 11451.83, "text": "the future tense is very practical there"}
{"start": 11451.84, "end": 11453.95, "text": "are however a few irregular verbs in the"}
{"start": 11453.96, "end": 11455.99, "text": "future mainly ones that are simply mixed"}
{"start": 11456.0, "end": 11457.63, "text": "up the best tip that I can give is to"}
{"start": 11457.64, "end": 11459.11, "text": "just memorize these verbs because there"}
{"start": 11459.12, "end": 11460.83, "text": "is no pattern to follow with any of them"}
{"start": 11460.84, "end": 11462.03, "text": "but keep in mind that they still"}
{"start": 11462.04, "end": 11464.03, "text": "maintain the same ending as for regular"}
{"start": 11464.04, "end": 11466.19, "text": "verbs in the list you have verbs like"}
{"start": 11466.2, "end": 11469.309, "text": "the meaning to say or to tell a to do or"}
{"start": 11469.319, "end": 11474.83, "text": "to make to can to put to want sa to know"}
{"start": 11474.84, "end": 11477.79, "text": "Sal to leave ten to have and venir to"}
{"start": 11477.8, "end": 11479.71, "text": "come as far as I know these are the only"}
{"start": 11479.72, "end": 11481.51, "text": "irregular verbs in the future tense and"}
{"start": 11481.52, "end": 11483.229, "text": "here are some examples saying something"}
{"start": 11483.239, "end": 11485.71, "text": "like I will do my homework will"}
{"start": 11485.72, "end": 11488.349, "text": "be saying you will buy a house in the"}
{"start": 11488.359, "end": 11491.19, "text": "future can"}
{"start": 11491.2, "end": 11495.63, "text": "be saying he will be 30 years old will"}
{"start": 11495.64, "end": 11498.15, "text": "be and we have to use the verb to"}
{"start": 11498.16, "end": 11499.83, "text": "express having an age so watch out for"}
{"start": 11501.76, "end": 11504.75, "text": "saying can mean we will learn Spanish"}
{"start": 11504.76, "end": 11506.95, "text": "tomorrow with the word Manana helping us"}
{"start": 11506.96, "end": 11508.389, "text": "indicate that the action is in the"}
{"start": 11508.399, "end": 11510.19, "text": "future saying AOS"}
{"start": 11510.2, "end": 11513.11, "text": "Vos can mean they will come if they want"}
{"start": 11513.12, "end": 11516.03, "text": "saying y can mean I will give you it"}
{"start": 11516.04, "end": 11517.63, "text": "using direct and indirect object"}
{"start": 11517.64, "end": 11519.309, "text": "pronouns which will always come before"}
{"start": 11519.319, "end": 11522.429, "text": "the verb saying El can mean he will take"}
{"start": 11522.439, "end": 11524.469, "text": "a bath using a reflexive verb with the"}
{"start": 11524.479, "end": 11526.309, "text": "object pronoun coming before the verb"}
{"start": 11526.319, "end": 11527.99, "text": "ultimately there are many phrases that"}
{"start": 11528.0, "end": 11529.469, "text": "you can make using the simple future"}
{"start": 11529.479, "end": 11531.229, "text": "tense in Spanish and it's up to you to"}
{"start": 11531.239, "end": 11532.79, "text": "say any phrase that you want because it"}
{"start": 11532.8, "end": 11534.83, "text": "is not that hard to memorize finally"}
{"start": 11534.84, "end": 11536.429, "text": "there's one last concept that I would"}
{"start": 11536.439, "end": 11538.349, "text": "like to present that mainly has to do"}
{"start": 11538.359, "end": 11539.83, "text": "with expressing your thoughts in the"}
{"start": 11539.84, "end": 11541.95, "text": "future and how to think in Spanish in"}
{"start": 11541.96, "end": 11543.63, "text": "terms of the future which doesn't really"}
{"start": 11543.64, "end": 11545.63, "text": "require the simple future tense before"}
{"start": 11545.64, "end": 11547.67, "text": "learning this tense I made a video about"}
{"start": 11547.68, "end": 11549.71, "text": "the verb e talking about how to use the"}
{"start": 11549.72, "end": 11551.59, "text": "verb to go in Spanish something that"}
{"start": 11551.6, "end": 11553.429, "text": "I've mentioned over time with the verb"}
{"start": 11553.439, "end": 11554.79, "text": "ear and something that people don't"}
{"start": 11554.8, "end": 11556.429, "text": "realize when learning Spanish is that"}
{"start": 11556.439, "end": 11558.51, "text": "the verb IR can effectively be used to"}
{"start": 11558.52, "end": 11560.469, "text": "express the near future using the"}
{"start": 11560.479, "end": 11562.67, "text": "construction plus an infinitive in the"}
{"start": 11562.68, "end": 11564.55, "text": "present simple for instance I can say a"}
{"start": 11566.04, "end": 11568.469, "text": "like meaning I'm going to eat in the"}
{"start": 11568.479, "end": 11570.429, "text": "afternoon which indicates an action in"}
{"start": 11570.439, "end": 11572.71, "text": "the near future using the infinitive"}
{"start": 11572.72, "end": 11574.79, "text": "however we can in fact use the verb ear"}
{"start": 11574.8, "end": 11576.67, "text": "as an infinitive to express the future"}
{"start": 11576.68, "end": 11579.03, "text": "when speaking saying something like"}
{"start": 11579.04, "end": 11581.95, "text": "y means I'm going to go to the school"}
{"start": 11581.96, "end": 11583.71, "text": "which expressively shows the future in"}
{"start": 11583.72, "end": 11585.79, "text": "context and the same idea applies to any"}
{"start": 11585.8, "end": 11588.309, "text": "sentence that you want to say using Y"}
{"start": 11588.319, "end": 11589.87, "text": "now instead of actively using this"}
{"start": 11589.88, "end": 11591.429, "text": "phrase we can use the simple future"}
{"start": 11591.439, "end": 11594.229, "text": "tense by simply saying"}
{"start": 11594.239, "end": 11596.19, "text": "meaning I will go to the school as you"}
{"start": 11596.2, "end": 11597.87, "text": "can see in order to express the future"}
{"start": 11597.88, "end": 11599.51, "text": "when speaking we have two phrases that"}
{"start": 11599.52, "end": 11601.87, "text": "can do so with one using the verb ear as"}
{"start": 11601.88, "end": 11603.91, "text": "an infinitive I'm going to go and with"}
{"start": 11603.92, "end": 11605.95, "text": "the other being the simple future I will"}
{"start": 11605.96, "end": 11607.469, "text": "go and you don't really have to use the"}
{"start": 11607.479, "end": 11609.51, "text": "verb ear you can say something"}
{"start": 11609.52, "end": 11613.19, "text": "like she is going to walk but saying"}
{"start": 11613.2, "end": 11615.03, "text": "means she will walk it doesn't matter"}
{"start": 11615.04, "end": 11616.59, "text": "which phrase you say because you express"}
{"start": 11616.6, "end": 11618.55, "text": "the future in the two sentences in case"}
{"start": 11618.56, "end": 11620.15, "text": "you forget the simple future tense you"}
{"start": 11620.16, "end": 11622.55, "text": "can use IR instead and vice versa person"}
{"start": 11622.56, "end": 11624.63, "text": "personally I think it's best to use IR"}
{"start": 11624.64, "end": 11625.71, "text": "because you don't have to change the"}
{"start": 11625.72, "end": 11628.19, "text": "infinitive all you do is use and then"}
{"start": 11628.2, "end": 11629.83, "text": "any verb you want whereas using the"}
{"start": 11629.84, "end": 11631.87, "text": "simple future tense might require more"}
{"start": 11631.88, "end": 11633.55, "text": "thinking because instead of conjugating"}
{"start": 11633.56, "end": 11634.95, "text": "the verb you have to remember which"}
{"start": 11634.96, "end": 11636.71, "text": "letter to place after the verb and it's"}
{"start": 11636.72, "end": 11638.71, "text": "a lot to memorize this in fact is a"}
{"start": 11638.72, "end": 11640.83, "text": "useful Lang hack either way this video"}
{"start": 11640.84, "end": 11642.71, "text": "was about the simple future tense but"}
{"start": 11642.72, "end": 11644.349, "text": "this hack is useful to express the"}
{"start": 11644.359, "end": 11646.07, "text": "future and not so in the future simple"}
{"start": 11646.08, "end": 11647.67, "text": "tense the future perfect tense in"}
{"start": 11647.68, "end": 11649.389, "text": "Spanish speaks about what will have"}
{"start": 11649.399, "end": 11651.309, "text": "happened at some point in the future in"}
{"start": 11651.319, "end": 11652.75, "text": "English it's a tense that's it's not"}
{"start": 11652.76, "end": 11654.83, "text": "used often but when it is it's a simple"}
{"start": 11654.84, "end": 11656.71, "text": "concept because all we do is put the"}
{"start": 11656.72, "end": 11658.55, "text": "construction will have and then we add"}
{"start": 11658.56, "end": 11660.469, "text": "any participle that we want after in"}
{"start": 11660.479, "end": 11661.95, "text": "Spanish however we have a slightly"}
{"start": 11661.96, "end": 11663.469, "text": "different concept that again uses the"}
{"start": 11663.479, "end": 11665.67, "text": "verb a but in the future perfect we use"}
{"start": 11665.68, "end": 11667.83, "text": "a conjugation that is equivalent to both"}
{"start": 11667.84, "end": 11669.67, "text": "of the words will have for the yo"}
{"start": 11669.68, "end": 11671.87, "text": "pronoun we have the word AB which is a"}
{"start": 11671.88, "end": 11674.07, "text": "conjugation of a plus any participle"}
{"start": 11674.08, "end": 11676.99, "text": "that we want after for two we have abas"}
{"start": 11677.0, "end": 11680.19, "text": "for El we have Abra for noos we have"}
{"start": 11680.2, "end": 11682.63, "text": "abos with no accent making it the only"}
{"start": 11682.64, "end": 11684.83, "text": "conjugation of a in the future perfect"}
{"start": 11684.84, "end": 11687.71, "text": "with no accent for votos we have ab and"}
{"start": 11687.72, "end": 11690.03, "text": "for AOS we have Aban as you can probably"}
{"start": 11690.04, "end": 11691.51, "text": "tell by looking at the chart the ending"}
{"start": 11691.52, "end": 11693.429, "text": "of all of these conjugations of a"}
{"start": 11693.439, "end": 11695.11, "text": "perfectly correspond to the ending"}
{"start": 11695.12, "end": 11696.99, "text": "pattern of verbs in the simple future"}
{"start": 11697.0, "end": 11698.51, "text": "and that is because the future perfect"}
{"start": 11698.52, "end": 11700.229, "text": "literally just copies the ending that"}
{"start": 11700.239, "end": 11701.59, "text": "you would have for verbs in the simple"}
{"start": 11701.6, "end": 11703.75, "text": "future for the verb a so it's really not"}
{"start": 11703.76, "end": 11705.75, "text": "that difficult to memorize as always try"}
{"start": 11705.76, "end": 11707.309, "text": "not focusing on these conjugations"}
{"start": 11707.319, "end": 11708.59, "text": "because they're the least used ones in"}
{"start": 11708.6, "end": 11710.469, "text": "conversation in Spanish a way that the"}
{"start": 11710.479, "end": 11712.59, "text": "future perfect can be used effectively"}
{"start": 11712.6, "end": 11714.469, "text": "is by using it with time expressions"}
{"start": 11714.479, "end": 11717.59, "text": "like para and D which mean by and within"}
{"start": 11717.6, "end": 11719.269, "text": "and then any time expression that you"}
{"start": 11719.279, "end": 11721.229, "text": "want these constructions can help us"}
{"start": 11721.239, "end": 11723.11, "text": "talk about what will have happened at"}
{"start": 11723.12, "end": 11724.63, "text": "some point in the future saying"}
{"start": 11729.8, "end": 11731.91, "text": "finished my tasks with El Lunes being"}
{"start": 11731.92, "end": 11734.11, "text": "the time expression AB signifying the"}
{"start": 11734.12, "end": 11736.11, "text": "words we'll have for y and terminado"}
{"start": 11736.12, "end": 11740.79, "text": "being the participle similarly I can"}
{"start": 11743.04, "end": 11745.79, "text": "will have left your job using un as a"}
{"start": 11745.8, "end": 11748.189, "text": "Time expression with the construction D"}
{"start": 11748.199, "end": 11749.87, "text": "additionally I can"}
{"start": 11749.88, "end": 11754.51, "text": "say Abra muchas which means by that date"}
{"start": 11754.52, "end": 11756.87, "text": "John will have received many offers with"}
{"start": 11756.88, "end": 11759.389, "text": "esaa being the time expression as always"}
{"start": 11759.399, "end": 11761.03, "text": "the same concept applies to any phrase"}
{"start": 11761.04, "end": 11762.51, "text": "that you want to say using the future"}
{"start": 11762.52, "end": 11764.229, "text": "perfect tense in Spanish even though I"}
{"start": 11764.239, "end": 11766.07, "text": "did not present many examples in this"}
{"start": 11766.08, "end": 11768.07, "text": "video and only concentrated on the first"}
{"start": 11768.08, "end": 11770.11, "text": "three pronouns the future perfect tense"}
{"start": 11770.12, "end": 11771.99, "text": "is one of the least used ones in Spanish"}
{"start": 11772.0, "end": 11774.03, "text": "mainly because no one uses it in actual"}
{"start": 11774.04, "end": 11775.83, "text": "conversation as a matter of fact I did"}
{"start": 11775.84, "end": 11777.63, "text": "not present any sentences involving"}
{"start": 11777.64, "end": 11779.55, "text": "negatives reflexive verbs and object"}
{"start": 11779.56, "end": 11781.55, "text": "pronouns mostly because it's impossible"}
{"start": 11781.56, "end": 11783.349, "text": "to make a logical phrase using these"}
{"start": 11783.359, "end": 11785.469, "text": "ideas in the future perfect if anything"}
{"start": 11785.479, "end": 11787.15, "text": "the future perfect is a tense that is"}
{"start": 11787.16, "end": 11789.349, "text": "useful to know but not useful to utilize"}
{"start": 11789.359, "end": 11791.349, "text": "simply because it's used in rare cases"}
{"start": 11791.359, "end": 11792.95, "text": "when talking about actions that are"}
{"start": 11792.96, "end": 11795.15, "text": "guaranteed and completed by some point"}
{"start": 11795.16, "end": 11796.95, "text": "in the future both literally and"}
{"start": 11796.96, "end": 11799.03, "text": "conversationally the future perfect is"}
{"start": 11799.04, "end": 11801.55, "text": "not used very often if ever which is why"}
{"start": 11801.56, "end": 11802.75, "text": "it's useful to understand understand how"}
{"start": 11802.76, "end": 11804.95, "text": "it works but not so much to use the"}
{"start": 11804.96, "end": 11806.71, "text": "conditional tense in Spanish indicates"}
{"start": 11806.72, "end": 11808.55, "text": "what one would do or what would happen"}
{"start": 11808.56, "end": 11810.55, "text": "in a situation in English it's a very"}
{"start": 11810.56, "end": 11812.229, "text": "simple concept because it doesn't matter"}
{"start": 11812.239, "end": 11814.07, "text": "what verb we use we always put the word"}
{"start": 11814.08, "end": 11815.55, "text": "would before the verb which doesn't"}
{"start": 11815.56, "end": 11817.75, "text": "change the verb itself in Spanish the"}
{"start": 11817.76, "end": 11819.67, "text": "conditional is a tense that has only one"}
{"start": 11819.68, "end": 11821.469, "text": "word which doesn't really get conjugated"}
{"start": 11821.479, "end": 11823.51, "text": "but rather keeps the form of the verb as"}
{"start": 11823.52, "end": 11824.95, "text": "the infinitive and then adds some"}
{"start": 11824.96, "end": 11826.95, "text": "letters after it as a matter of fact its"}
{"start": 11826.96, "end": 11828.75, "text": "modification pattern is similar to the"}
{"start": 11828.76, "end": 11830.51, "text": "simple future tense where verbs don't"}
{"start": 11830.52, "end": 11832.71, "text": "get conjugated but rather they change by"}
{"start": 11832.72, "end": 11834.389, "text": "having letters after them just like the"}
{"start": 11834.399, "end": 11836.189, "text": "simple future tense it doesn't matter if"}
{"start": 11836.199, "end": 11839.309, "text": "we use a r e r or I verbs stem changing"}
{"start": 11839.319, "end": 11841.309, "text": "or irregular yo verbs the change to the"}
{"start": 11841.319, "end": 11843.07, "text": "verbs themselves will stay the same"}
{"start": 11843.08, "end": 11844.75, "text": "across almost every verb there is in"}
{"start": 11844.76, "end": 11846.75, "text": "Spanish for the yo pronoun you keep the"}
{"start": 11846.76, "end": 11849.07, "text": "form of the verb and put the ending I"}
{"start": 11849.08, "end": 11850.71, "text": "with an accent so that when you say the"}
{"start": 11850.72, "end": 11852.79, "text": "word the emphasis is put on that accent"}
{"start": 11852.8, "end": 11855.67, "text": "for two you putas with an accent for L"}
{"start": 11855.68, "end": 11858.429, "text": "you put with an accent for noos you"}
{"start": 11858.439, "end": 11862.269, "text": "putos for Vos you put and for AOS you"}
{"start": 11862.279, "end": 11863.95, "text": "putan with the conditional tense in"}
{"start": 11863.96, "end": 11865.75, "text": "Spanish I recommend focusing on all"}
{"start": 11865.76, "end": 11868.07, "text": "pronouns except Vos because using any"}
{"start": 11868.08, "end": 11869.75, "text": "verb in the conditional tense is very"}
{"start": 11869.76, "end": 11871.83, "text": "useful however there are a few irregular"}
{"start": 11871.84, "end": 11873.349, "text": "verbs and believe it or not the"}
{"start": 11873.359, "end": 11875.11, "text": "irregular verbs that you have in the"}
{"start": 11875.12, "end": 11876.87, "text": "conditional tense are the same ones that"}
{"start": 11876.88, "end": 11878.429, "text": "you have in the future tense meaning"}
{"start": 11878.439, "end": 11880.469, "text": "that it's easier to memorize these verbs"}
{"start": 11880.479, "end": 11882.389, "text": "nonetheless the conditional tense has a"}
{"start": 11882.399, "end": 11884.07, "text": "different conjugation pattern unlike the"}
{"start": 11884.08, "end": 11885.99, "text": "future tense similarly there is no"}
{"start": 11886.0, "end": 11887.349, "text": "pattern to follow with any of these"}
{"start": 11887.359, "end": 11889.07, "text": "verbs but they still have the same"}
{"start": 11889.08, "end": 11891.55, "text": "ending as for regular verbs in the list"}
{"start": 11891.56, "end": 11892.71, "text": "you have"}
{"start": 11892.72, "end": 11895.63, "text": "meaning to say or to tell a to do or to"}
{"start": 11895.64, "end": 11900.83, "text": "make to can p to put to want sa to know"}
{"start": 11900.84, "end": 11904.11, "text": "Sal to leave T to have and ven to come"}
{"start": 11904.12, "end": 11905.71, "text": "as far as I know these are the only"}
{"start": 11905.72, "end": 11907.63, "text": "irregular verbs in the conditional which"}
{"start": 11907.64, "end": 11909.469, "text": "are literally the same verbs as in the"}
{"start": 11909.479, "end": 11911.229, "text": "future tense and the most useful cases"}
{"start": 11911.239, "end": 11913.229, "text": "to use in the conditional are in"}
{"start": 11913.239, "end": 11916.03, "text": "questions likeo meaning would you go"}
{"start": 11916.04, "end": 11918.229, "text": "with me and you can reply with"}
{"start": 11918.239, "end": 11920.87, "text": "C yes I would go with you you can also"}
{"start": 11920.88, "end": 11923.55, "text": "ask something like"}
{"start": 11923.56, "end": 11925.189, "text": "meaning would he buy that car and you"}
{"start": 11925.199, "end": 11927.07, "text": "can reply with"}
{"start": 11927.08, "end": 11930.07, "text": "C yes he would buy that car additionally"}
{"start": 11930.08, "end": 11932.83, "text": "we can ask Vian AOS and eston meaning"}
{"start": 11932.84, "end": 11934.389, "text": "would they live in this region and you"}
{"start": 11934.399, "end": 11937.79, "text": "can reply with C AOS Vian and eston yes"}
{"start": 11937.8, "end": 11939.349, "text": "they would live in this region we can"}
{"start": 11939.359, "end": 11941.03, "text": "also use the conditional tense with"}
{"start": 11941.04, "end": 11942.99, "text": "irregular verbs like"}
{"start": 11943.0, "end": 11945.51, "text": "saying meaning we would want a plate"}
{"start": 11945.52, "end": 11948.03, "text": "please or"}
{"start": 11948.04, "end": 11950.71, "text": "maybe you would say that this lesson is"}
{"start": 11950.72, "end": 11952.71, "text": "good a popular phrase that comes up in"}
{"start": 11952.72, "end": 11955.229, "text": "the conditional tense"}
{"start": 11955.239, "end": 11958.11, "text": "is without you I don't know what I would"}
{"start": 11958.12, "end": 11959.99, "text": "do and this sentence actually has a"}
{"start": 11960.0, "end": 11961.83, "text": "negative and uses the verb as said which"}
{"start": 11961.84, "end": 11963.55, "text": "is irregular in the conditional just"}
{"start": 11963.56, "end": 11965.15, "text": "like with every other tense the"}
{"start": 11965.16, "end": 11966.99, "text": "conditional can likewise function with"}
{"start": 11967.0, "end": 11969.349, "text": "negatives and object pronouns and by far"}
{"start": 11969.359, "end": 11970.87, "text": "the most practical and useful"}
{"start": 11970.88, "end": 11972.87, "text": "application of the conditional is the"}
{"start": 11972.88, "end": 11974.91, "text": "verb P which is commonly used to make"}
{"start": 11974.92, "end": 11977.51, "text": "polite Expressions asking something"}
{"start": 11977.52, "end": 11980.03, "text": "like can mean could you open the window"}
{"start": 11980.04, "end": 11983.429, "text": "and you can reply with see y"}
{"start": 11983.439, "end": 11985.469, "text": "yes I could open the window or maybe if"}
{"start": 11985.479, "end": 11988.71, "text": "you want to reply negatively you can say"}
{"start": 11988.72, "end": 11991.429, "text": "no no I could not open the window or"}
{"start": 11991.439, "end": 11992.91, "text": "maybe you can use a direct object"}
{"start": 11992.92, "end": 11995.429, "text": "pronoun instead like saying"}
{"start": 11995.439, "end": 11997.51, "text": "no or"}
{"start": 11997.52, "end": 12000.349, "text": "no no I could not open it with the"}
{"start": 12000.359, "end": 12002.189, "text": "direct object pronoun being attached to"}
{"start": 12002.199, "end": 12003.99, "text": "the infinitive or put before the verb"}
{"start": 12004.0, "end": 12005.51, "text": "which is possible in the conditional"}
{"start": 12005.52, "end": 12007.03, "text": "tense in case you want to include an"}
{"start": 12007.04, "end": 12008.99, "text": "indirect object pronoun you can likewise"}
{"start": 12009.0, "end": 12012.71, "text": "do so by asking daro or Melo"}
{"start": 12012.72, "end": 12014.429, "text": "could you give me it and you can reply"}
{"start": 12015.6, "end": 12017.59, "text": "no or"}
{"start": 12017.6, "end": 12020.469, "text": "no no I could not give you it as you can"}
{"start": 12020.479, "end": 12022.349, "text": "see the object pronouns can either be"}
{"start": 12022.359, "end": 12023.99, "text": "put before the conjugated verb or"}
{"start": 12024.0, "end": 12025.51, "text": "attached to the infinitive and the same"}
{"start": 12025.52, "end": 12027.309, "text": "idea applies to any other sentence that"}
{"start": 12027.319, "end": 12029.189, "text": "you want to say at last you can use the"}
{"start": 12029.199, "end": 12030.99, "text": "conditional tense with reflexive verbs"}
{"start": 12031.0, "end": 12032.71, "text": "like saying I would take a bath you"}
{"start": 12032.72, "end": 12034.67, "text": "would go out and we would have fun these"}
{"start": 12034.68, "end": 12036.67, "text": "sentences use reflexive verbs and the"}
{"start": 12036.68, "end": 12038.15, "text": "way that you would say them in Spanish"}
{"start": 12038.16, "end": 12039.87, "text": "is by putting the object pronoun before"}
{"start": 12039.88, "end": 12043.269, "text": "the conjugated verb May"}
{"start": 12043.279, "end": 12045.67, "text": "and practically however I don't"}
{"start": 12045.68, "end": 12047.349, "text": "recommend using reflexive verbs because"}
{"start": 12047.359, "end": 12048.469, "text": "there's nothing much you can do with"}
{"start": 12048.479, "end": 12050.15, "text": "them but it is important to know how"}
{"start": 12050.16, "end": 12051.67, "text": "they work in the conditional the"}
{"start": 12051.68, "end": 12053.15, "text": "conditional perfect tense in Spanish"}
{"start": 12053.16, "end": 12054.87, "text": "indicates what would have happened or"}
{"start": 12054.88, "end": 12056.83, "text": "what one would have done in English it's"}
{"start": 12056.84, "end": 12058.79, "text": "a tense that's not used often but when"}
{"start": 12058.8, "end": 12060.71, "text": "it is it's a simple concept because all"}
{"start": 12060.72, "end": 12062.79, "text": "we do is put the construction would have"}
{"start": 12062.8, "end": 12064.309, "text": "and then we add any participle that we"}
{"start": 12064.319, "end": 12066.269, "text": "want after in Spanish however we have a"}
{"start": 12066.279, "end": 12067.63, "text": "slightly different concept that again"}
{"start": 12067.64, "end": 12069.75, "text": "uses the verb a but in the conditional"}
{"start": 12069.76, "end": 12071.469, "text": "perfect we use a conjugation that is"}
{"start": 12071.479, "end": 12073.429, "text": "equivalent to both of the words would"}
{"start": 12073.439, "end": 12075.51, "text": "have for the Y pronoun we have the word"}
{"start": 12075.52, "end": 12077.95, "text": "abria which is a conjugation of a plus"}
{"start": 12077.96, "end": 12080.11, "text": "any participle that we want after for"}
{"start": 12080.12, "end": 12083.51, "text": "two we have abas for L we have abria for"}
{"start": 12083.52, "end": 12087.91, "text": "noos we have abos Vos Abri and AOS Abri"}
{"start": 12087.92, "end": 12089.189, "text": "as you can probably tell by looking at"}
{"start": 12089.199, "end": 12090.67, "text": "the chart the ending of all of these"}
{"start": 12090.68, "end": 12093.11, "text": "conjugations of a perfectly correspond"}
{"start": 12093.12, "end": 12094.75, "text": "to the ending pattern of verbs in the"}
{"start": 12094.76, "end": 12096.11, "text": "simple conditional and that is because"}
{"start": 12096.12, "end": 12097.91, "text": "the conditional perfect literally just"}
{"start": 12097.92, "end": 12099.349, "text": "copies the ending that you would have"}
{"start": 12099.359, "end": 12100.95, "text": "for verbs in the conditional so it's"}
{"start": 12100.96, "end": 12102.91, "text": "really not that difficult to memorize as"}
{"start": 12102.92, "end": 12104.349, "text": "always try not focusing on these"}
{"start": 12104.359, "end": 12105.75, "text": "conjugations because they're the least"}
{"start": 12105.76, "end": 12107.83, "text": "used ones in conversation in Spanish a"}
{"start": 12107.84, "end": 12109.349, "text": "way that the conditional perfect can be"}
{"start": 12109.359, "end": 12111.269, "text": "used effectively is by expressing an"}
{"start": 12111.279, "end": 12112.87, "text": "action that would have happened but did"}
{"start": 12112.88, "end": 12115.269, "text": "not saying something like"}
{"start": 12115.279, "end": 12117.79, "text": "y would mean I would have finished my"}
{"start": 12117.8, "end": 12120.11, "text": "job with ABA being the conjugation that"}
{"start": 12120.12, "end": 12122.309, "text": "matches the Y pronoun additionally I can"}
{"start": 12124.359, "end": 12126.91, "text": "to which means you would have enjoyed"}
{"start": 12126.92, "end": 12128.87, "text": "being there with abas matching the"}
{"start": 12128.88, "end": 12131.269, "text": "pronoun too or maybe we can say Aya"}
{"start": 12131.279, "end": 12133.79, "text": "abria abto Las Ventanas meaning she"}
{"start": 12133.8, "end": 12136.11, "text": "would have opened the windows with abria"}
{"start": 12136.12, "end": 12137.83, "text": "matching the pronoun Aya and with"}
{"start": 12137.84, "end": 12140.309, "text": "abierto being an irregular participle as"}
{"start": 12140.319, "end": 12142.15, "text": "always the same concept applies to any"}
{"start": 12142.16, "end": 12143.75, "text": "phrase that you want to say using the"}
{"start": 12143.76, "end": 12145.309, "text": "conditional perfect tense in Spanish"}
{"start": 12145.319, "end": 12146.59, "text": "even though I did not present many"}
{"start": 12146.6, "end": 12148.429, "text": "examples in this video the conditional"}
{"start": 12148.439, "end": 12150.229, "text": "perfect is one of the least used tenses"}
{"start": 12150.239, "end": 12152.15, "text": "in Spanish mainly because no one uses it"}
{"start": 12152.16, "end": 12153.79, "text": "in actual conversation just like with"}
{"start": 12153.8, "end": 12155.389, "text": "the future perfect tense I did not"}
{"start": 12155.399, "end": 12156.95, "text": "present any sentences involving"}
{"start": 12156.96, "end": 12158.83, "text": "negatives reflexive verbs and object"}
{"start": 12158.84, "end": 12160.83, "text": "pronouns mostly because it's impossible"}
{"start": 12160.84, "end": 12162.51, "text": "to make a logical phrase using these"}
{"start": 12162.52, "end": 12164.229, "text": "ideas if anything the conditional"}
{"start": 12164.239, "end": 12165.99, "text": "perfect is a tense that is useful to"}
{"start": 12166.0, "end": 12168.03, "text": "know but not useful to utilize so that's"}
{"start": 12168.04, "end": 12170.87, "text": "that K and lo in Spanish both mean what"}
{"start": 12170.88, "end": 12173.309, "text": "but sometimes K can mean that without an"}
{"start": 12173.319, "end": 12175.229, "text": "accent as a conjunction however they"}
{"start": 12175.239, "end": 12177.03, "text": "cannot be used interchangeably because"}
{"start": 12177.04, "end": 12179.59, "text": "while K is the most used conjunction Lo"}
{"start": 12179.6, "end": 12180.91, "text": "has a bit of a different meaning"}
{"start": 12180.92, "end": 12182.55, "text": "indicating what in the beginning or"}
{"start": 12182.56, "end": 12184.11, "text": "middle of a sentence and I'll get to"}
{"start": 12184.12, "end": 12185.91, "text": "that in a bit first I'd like to discuss"}
{"start": 12185.92, "end": 12188.309, "text": "the word K while K can mean what with an"}
{"start": 12188.319, "end": 12190.63, "text": "accent without the accent it means that"}
{"start": 12190.64, "end": 12192.03, "text": "as a conjunction meaning that it's"}
{"start": 12192.04, "end": 12193.79, "text": "expressing a subordinate clause and"}
{"start": 12193.8, "end": 12195.469, "text": "similarly it's used the same way in"}
{"start": 12195.479, "end": 12197.269, "text": "Spanish typically it's used in long"}
{"start": 12197.279, "end": 12199.03, "text": "sentences especially when we use a lot"}
{"start": 12199.04, "end": 12200.91, "text": "of Spanish ideas at once and so we can"}
{"start": 12200.92, "end": 12202.83, "text": "have phrases like I will use the phone"}
{"start": 12202.84, "end": 12204.55, "text": "that I bought with the word that being"}
{"start": 12204.56, "end": 12206.389, "text": "the conjunction in Spanish the sentence"}
{"start": 12206.399, "end": 12210.11, "text": "will literally and Visually be the"}
{"start": 12210.12, "end": 12213.389, "text": "same as you can see is used as that the"}
{"start": 12213.399, "end": 12215.51, "text": "same way in English technically speaking"}
{"start": 12215.52, "end": 12217.15, "text": "however the phrase in English can be"}
{"start": 12217.16, "end": 12218.95, "text": "said and written without the conjunction"}
{"start": 12218.96, "end": 12220.309, "text": "I'll use the phone I bought but"}
{"start": 12220.319, "end": 12222.389, "text": "realistically we always have included"}
{"start": 12222.399, "end": 12223.79, "text": "especially in Spanish saying the"}
{"start": 12223.8, "end": 12225.349, "text": "sentence without the conjunction"}
{"start": 12225.359, "end": 12227.11, "text": "signifies an incomplete phrase and"}
{"start": 12227.12, "end": 12228.75, "text": "that's why the conjunction is needed and"}
{"start": 12228.76, "end": 12230.67, "text": "here are more sentences that incorporate"}
{"start": 12230.68, "end": 12232.75, "text": "intermediate Spanish concepts with K how"}
{"start": 12232.76, "end": 12234.349, "text": "would you say the phrase he wants the"}
{"start": 12234.359, "end": 12237.91, "text": "book that is on the"}
{"start": 12240.64, "end": 12242.469, "text": "subordinate clause and with the sentence"}
{"start": 12242.479, "end": 12244.189, "text": "literally following the same pattern as"}
{"start": 12244.199, "end": 12246.269, "text": "in Spanish how would you say the house"}
{"start": 12246.279, "end": 12248.389, "text": "that you see is"}
{"start": 12248.399, "end": 12251.189, "text": "big is Grande this sentence was an easy"}
{"start": 12251.199, "end": 12252.95, "text": "one now now how would you say we went to"}
{"start": 12252.96, "end": 12257.189, "text": "a restaurant that is"}
{"start": 12259.279, "end": 12263.07, "text": "they will do the job that they"}
{"start": 12265.64, "end": 12270.429, "text": "the medicine that the doctor gave"}
{"start": 12272.96, "end": 12274.63, "text": "because it used the present perfect the"}
{"start": 12274.64, "end": 12276.429, "text": "past a direct object pronoun and the"}
{"start": 12276.439, "end": 12278.189, "text": "conjunction K if you got the sentence"}
{"start": 12278.199, "end": 12279.91, "text": "right then you did a good job and if not"}
{"start": 12279.92, "end": 12281.389, "text": "now you can learn how phrases work with"}
{"start": 12281.399, "end": 12283.11, "text": "the conjunction and here's one last"}
{"start": 12283.12, "end": 12284.63, "text": "sentence that's a bit tricky how would"}
{"start": 12284.64, "end": 12286.79, "text": "you say the phrase I see that that man"}
{"start": 12291.96, "end": 12293.87, "text": "complicated is because in English we"}
{"start": 12293.88, "end": 12295.71, "text": "have the word that which is used twice"}
{"start": 12295.72, "end": 12297.269, "text": "but with different meanings the first"}
{"start": 12297.279, "end": 12299.11, "text": "that is a conjunction and the second"}
{"start": 12299.12, "end": 12300.79, "text": "that is a demonstrative adjective even"}
{"start": 12300.8, "end": 12301.83, "text": "though it's a tricky concept that"}
{"start": 12301.84, "end": 12303.309, "text": "English students have to deal with it's"}
{"start": 12303.319, "end": 12305.51, "text": "pretty normal in Spanish this idea just"}
{"start": 12305.52, "end": 12307.309, "text": "shows how English is simple because it"}
{"start": 12307.319, "end": 12309.349, "text": "repeats one word multiple times but with"}
{"start": 12309.359, "end": 12311.07, "text": "different meanings in other languages"}
{"start": 12311.08, "end": 12312.59, "text": "especially in Spanish you have other"}
{"start": 12312.6, "end": 12314.87, "text": "words for these cases but not in English"}
{"start": 12314.88, "end": 12316.99, "text": "that's how K as a conjunction Works in"}
{"start": 12317.0, "end": 12319.269, "text": "Spanish now we have the words Lo which"}
{"start": 12319.279, "end": 12321.229, "text": "mean what but not in the definite form"}
{"start": 12321.239, "end": 12322.79, "text": "even though many Educators give these"}
{"start": 12322.8, "end": 12324.309, "text": "words different definitions my"}
{"start": 12324.319, "end": 12326.95, "text": "explanation of Lo is very simple Lo in"}
{"start": 12326.96, "end": 12329.15, "text": "Spanish is used as what but not in"}
{"start": 12329.16, "end": 12330.87, "text": "question form and most of the time it's"}
{"start": 12330.88, "end": 12332.389, "text": "put in the beginning or middle of a"}
{"start": 12332.399, "end": 12333.91, "text": "sentence to visually show what I want to"}
{"start": 12333.92, "end": 12335.87, "text": "say here's a simple sentence consisting"}
{"start": 12335.88, "end": 12339.63, "text": "of the word quando which means when"}
{"start": 12339.64, "end": 12342.469, "text": "qu when I was young I had a dog in this"}
{"start": 12342.479, "end": 12344.469, "text": "sentence I'm using the word when not as"}
{"start": 12344.479, "end": 12346.229, "text": "a question but as a conjunction"}
{"start": 12346.239, "end": 12347.55, "text": "especially in Spanish when it doesn't"}
{"start": 12347.56, "end": 12349.469, "text": "have an accent this sentence can still"}
{"start": 12349.479, "end": 12351.11, "text": "maintain its meaning even if you switch"}
{"start": 12351.12, "end": 12353.229, "text": "the phrases like saying I had a dog when"}
{"start": 12353.239, "end": 12355.269, "text": "I was"}
{"start": 12355.279, "end": 12357.75, "text": "young both in English and Spanish the"}
{"start": 12357.76, "end": 12359.55, "text": "conjunction when keeps its meaning and"}
{"start": 12359.56, "end": 12361.15, "text": "doesn't change to a question with this"}
{"start": 12361.16, "end": 12363.07, "text": "concept in mind this is literally and"}
{"start": 12363.08, "end": 12365.71, "text": "exactly how lo is used in Spanish and"}
{"start": 12365.72, "end": 12367.389, "text": "here are some examples how would you say"}
{"start": 12367.399, "end": 12369.79, "text": "the phrase what I want is a"}
{"start": 12369.8, "end": 12372.95, "text": "house is now if you were to switch the"}
{"start": 12372.96, "end": 12374.55, "text": "phrases and keep the meaning how would"}
{"start": 12374.56, "end": 12379.03, "text": "you do so a house is what I want is in"}
{"start": 12379.04, "end": 12380.87, "text": "both sentences what is used in the"}
{"start": 12380.88, "end": 12382.67, "text": "beginning or middle of the sentence the"}
{"start": 12382.68, "end": 12385.15, "text": "same way Lo is used in Spanish that's"}
{"start": 12385.16, "end": 12387.55, "text": "how lo Works in Spanish and hopefully"}
{"start": 12387.56, "end": 12389.269, "text": "I'm making this concept as easy as"}
{"start": 12389.279, "end": 12391.11, "text": "possible here are more sentences how"}
{"start": 12391.12, "end": 12394.83, "text": "would you say you don't know what you"}
{"start": 12397.12, "end": 12399.75, "text": "sentence with what in the beginning what"}
{"start": 12399.76, "end": 12402.87, "text": "you want you don't know Lo"}
{"start": 12402.88, "end": 12404.429, "text": "how would you say the phrase he has to"}
{"start": 12404.439, "end": 12407.75, "text": "do what he needs to"}
{"start": 12410.92, "end": 12413.79, "text": "needs to do he has to"}
{"start": 12413.8, "end": 12416.269, "text": "do how would you say what they need is"}
{"start": 12416.279, "end": 12419.11, "text": "something to"}
{"start": 12422.04, "end": 12425.189, "text": "something to eat is what they need Al"}
{"start": 12425.199, "end": 12427.91, "text": "is how would you say I did not see what"}
{"start": 12427.92, "end": 12429.83, "text": "you gave"}
{"start": 12429.84, "end": 12432.59, "text": "me and now how would you rephrase it"}
{"start": 12432.6, "end": 12434.429, "text": "what you gave me I did not"}
{"start": 12434.439, "end": 12437.429, "text": "see Y and finally here's a generic"}
{"start": 12437.439, "end": 12439.189, "text": "phrase that I've said previously in the"}
{"start": 12439.199, "end": 12441.189, "text": "video how would you say to visually show"}
{"start": 12441.199, "end": 12444.63, "text": "what I want to"}
{"start": 12447.52, "end": 12450.07, "text": "be rephrased but it does show how lo can"}
{"start": 12450.08, "end": 12452.03, "text": "be used in other sentences too so that's"}
{"start": 12452.04, "end": 12453.75, "text": "that in this video and the videos after"}
{"start": 12453.76, "end": 12454.91, "text": "this one I'll be explaining the"}
{"start": 12454.92, "end": 12456.79, "text": "subjunctive in Spanish which is the last"}
{"start": 12456.8, "end": 12458.55, "text": "most difficult concept ending all of my"}
{"start": 12458.56, "end": 12460.51, "text": "Topics in Spanish typically it's a"}
{"start": 12460.52, "end": 12462.03, "text": "concept that students students learn in"}
{"start": 12462.04, "end": 12464.07, "text": "intermediate Spanish before learning the"}
{"start": 12464.08, "end": 12465.99, "text": "future tenses however I decided to keep"}
{"start": 12466.0, "end": 12467.469, "text": "it until the end because of its"}
{"start": 12467.479, "end": 12468.87, "text": "difficulty and after I'm done with it"}
{"start": 12468.88, "end": 12470.55, "text": "I'll compile all of my Spanish videos"}
{"start": 12470.56, "end": 12472.309, "text": "into one long video that has every"}
{"start": 12472.319, "end": 12473.87, "text": "Spanish principle the reason why the"}
{"start": 12473.88, "end": 12475.83, "text": "subjunctive is so hard is because it has"}
{"start": 12475.84, "end": 12477.75, "text": "a lot of variations more than any other"}
{"start": 12477.76, "end": 12479.59, "text": "tense in Spanish that have shown on this"}
{"start": 12479.6, "end": 12481.469, "text": "channel unlike the past tense which has"}
{"start": 12481.479, "end": 12483.11, "text": "three and the future tense which has a"}
{"start": 12483.12, "end": 12484.91, "text": "couple the subjunctive has a total of"}
{"start": 12484.92, "end": 12486.87, "text": "four variations that need to be shown"}
{"start": 12486.88, "end": 12488.67, "text": "individually in this video I'll only"}
{"start": 12488.68, "end": 12489.99, "text": "explain the principles of the"}
{"start": 12490.0, "end": 12491.79, "text": "subjunctive and individual after this"}
{"start": 12491.8, "end": 12494.03, "text": "one I'll explain each topic individually"}
{"start": 12494.04, "end": 12496.03, "text": "before learning how to make sentences in"}
{"start": 12496.04, "end": 12497.71, "text": "the subjunctive we need to understand"}
{"start": 12497.72, "end": 12499.67, "text": "its formation and the variations that it"}
{"start": 12499.68, "end": 12501.71, "text": "has as far as I know in the subjunctive"}
{"start": 12501.72, "end": 12503.429, "text": "there are only four ways that it can"}
{"start": 12503.439, "end": 12505.15, "text": "change there's the present subjunctive"}
{"start": 12505.16, "end": 12506.87, "text": "the past subjunctive the present perfect"}
{"start": 12506.88, "end": 12508.229, "text": "subjunctive and the past perfect"}
{"start": 12508.239, "end": 12509.87, "text": "subjunctive there also used to be a"}
{"start": 12509.88, "end": 12511.63, "text": "future subjunctive in Spanish which is"}
{"start": 12511.64, "end": 12513.63, "text": "now Obsolete and being replaced by the"}
{"start": 12513.64, "end": 12515.83, "text": "present subjunctive overall just know"}
{"start": 12515.84, "end": 12517.71, "text": "that these are the variations of the"}
{"start": 12517.72, "end": 12519.71, "text": "subjunctive I already made videos about"}
{"start": 12519.72, "end": 12521.51, "text": "the present and the past in Spanish and"}
{"start": 12521.52, "end": 12523.349, "text": "so some concepts are more useful than"}
{"start": 12523.359, "end": 12525.349, "text": "others however after this video I'll"}
{"start": 12525.359, "end": 12527.15, "text": "explain each tense separately because"}
{"start": 12527.16, "end": 12528.83, "text": "there's a lot to know in this video I"}
{"start": 12528.84, "end": 12530.63, "text": "will not focus on any of these tenses"}
{"start": 12530.64, "end": 12532.07, "text": "because I'll just explain how the"}
{"start": 12532.08, "end": 12533.83, "text": "subjunctive Works in general by"}
{"start": 12533.84, "end": 12535.469, "text": "presenting its fundamentals you might"}
{"start": 12535.479, "end": 12536.79, "text": "have heard some teachers explaining the"}
{"start": 12536.8, "end": 12538.83, "text": "subjunctive as a mood that expresses the"}
{"start": 12538.84, "end": 12540.71, "text": "speaker's attitude towards events"}
{"start": 12540.72, "end": 12542.71, "text": "actions and states that are uncertain or"}
{"start": 12542.72, "end": 12544.59, "text": "hypothetical despite other Educators"}
{"start": 12544.6, "end": 12546.349, "text": "explaining the subjunctive differently I"}
{"start": 12546.359, "end": 12548.229, "text": "do not like any of these explanations"}
{"start": 12548.239, "end": 12549.63, "text": "because they tend to confuse students"}
{"start": 12549.64, "end": 12550.71, "text": "rather than make them understand the"}
{"start": 12550.72, "end": 12552.59, "text": "subject matter properly I recommend that"}
{"start": 12552.6, "end": 12554.429, "text": "all of you ignore these definitions"}
{"start": 12554.439, "end": 12556.15, "text": "because my definition of the subjunctive"}
{"start": 12556.16, "end": 12557.95, "text": "is far simpler but keep in mind that"}
{"start": 12557.96, "end": 12559.71, "text": "this explanation makes perfect sense to"}
{"start": 12559.72, "end": 12561.59, "text": "me I apologize if it doesn't make sense"}
{"start": 12561.6, "end": 12562.91, "text": "to you but it should help you understand"}
{"start": 12562.92, "end": 12564.55, "text": "the subjunctive better the easiest way"}
{"start": 12564.56, "end": 12566.15, "text": "to spot a subjunctive sentence is"}
{"start": 12566.16, "end": 12568.15, "text": "through this construction subject verb"}
{"start": 12568.16, "end": 12570.309, "text": "plus that plus subject verb in Spanish"}
{"start": 12570.319, "end": 12572.79, "text": "the phrase will be subject verb plus K"}
{"start": 12572.8, "end": 12574.59, "text": "plus subject verb this is the type of"}
{"start": 12574.6, "end": 12576.429, "text": "phrase that you will see all the time"}
{"start": 12576.439, "end": 12577.95, "text": "which activates the subjunctive meaning"}
{"start": 12577.96, "end": 12579.71, "text": "that a sentence can start with any"}
{"start": 12579.72, "end": 12581.71, "text": "subject and any verb and continue with"}
{"start": 12581.72, "end": 12584.51, "text": "any subject and any verb aside from Vos"}
{"start": 12584.52, "end": 12585.67, "text": "however this is where we need to pay"}
{"start": 12585.68, "end": 12587.309, "text": "close attention to the details in order"}
{"start": 12587.319, "end": 12589.15, "text": "to fully understand what activates the"}
{"start": 12589.16, "end": 12590.71, "text": "subjunctive and what doesn't just"}
{"start": 12590.72, "end": 12592.469, "text": "because a sentence has a subject verb"}
{"start": 12592.479, "end": 12594.269, "text": "plus ke plus a subject and a verb it"}
{"start": 12594.279, "end": 12596.07, "text": "does not mean that the phrase will be in"}
{"start": 12596.08, "end": 12597.63, "text": "the subjunctive mainly because we have"}
{"start": 12597.64, "end": 12599.469, "text": "to pay close attention to the first verb"}
{"start": 12599.479, "end": 12601.11, "text": "in the sentence in order to have a"}
{"start": 12601.12, "end": 12602.79, "text": "sentence that is activated in the"}
{"start": 12602.8, "end": 12604.59, "text": "subjunctive the first verb in the"}
{"start": 12604.6, "end": 12606.63, "text": "sentence conjugated with its pronoun"}
{"start": 12606.64, "end": 12609.67, "text": "must be a verb of will emotion influence"}
{"start": 12609.68, "end": 12611.67, "text": "recommendation or doubt disbelief and"}
{"start": 12611.68, "end": 12613.71, "text": "denial a simple way to remember this is"}
{"start": 12613.72, "end": 12615.349, "text": "by using the word weird the initial"}
{"start": 12615.359, "end": 12617.51, "text": "letter of every category combines into"}
{"start": 12617.52, "end": 12619.349, "text": "the word weird so you must have a verb"}
{"start": 12619.359, "end": 12621.349, "text": "that comes from this list if a verb does"}
{"start": 12621.359, "end": 12623.349, "text": "not come from weird the subjunctive is"}
{"start": 12623.359, "end": 12625.11, "text": "not activated and here's what I mean we"}
{"start": 12625.12, "end": 12627.07, "text": "can have a sentence like I believe that"}
{"start": 12627.08, "end": 12629.11, "text": "you ate which in Spanish would"}
{"start": 12629.12, "end": 12632.03, "text": "be in this case the phrase is not in the"}
{"start": 12632.04, "end": 12634.07, "text": "subjunctive because the verb doesn't"}
{"start": 12634.08, "end": 12635.83, "text": "come from weird it's simply a verb that"}
{"start": 12635.84, "end": 12637.67, "text": "expresses an opinion not to mention that"}
{"start": 12637.68, "end": 12639.11, "text": "the second verb in the phrase is"}
{"start": 12639.12, "end": 12641.189, "text": "conjugated properly therefore it's not"}
{"start": 12641.199, "end": 12643.349, "text": "in the subjunctive similarly we can say"}
{"start": 12643.359, "end": 12645.429, "text": "I know that you ate which would"}
{"start": 12645.439, "end": 12648.11, "text": "be this sentence also doesn't activate"}
{"start": 12648.12, "end": 12650.229, "text": "the subjunctive because sa means to know"}
{"start": 12650.239, "end": 12652.189, "text": "factually and therefore it does not come"}
{"start": 12652.199, "end": 12654.03, "text": "from weird in these cases you have to"}
{"start": 12654.04, "end": 12655.99, "text": "find verbs that activate the subjunctive"}
{"start": 12656.0, "end": 12657.59, "text": "and these have to be verbs of will"}
{"start": 12657.6, "end": 12659.75, "text": "emotion influence recommendation or"}
{"start": 12659.76, "end": 12661.75, "text": "doubt disbelief and denial based on my"}
{"start": 12661.76, "end": 12663.63, "text": "experience in Spanish these are the most"}
{"start": 12663.64, "end": 12665.07, "text": "common verbs that activate the"}
{"start": 12665.08, "end": 12666.389, "text": "subjunctive which means that they can"}
{"start": 12666.399, "end": 12668.189, "text": "begin with literally any subject in"}
{"start": 12668.199, "end": 12670.15, "text": "Spanish obviously I'm not including"}
{"start": 12670.16, "end": 12672.03, "text": "every verb on theist list but these are"}
{"start": 12672.04, "end": 12673.83, "text": "the most common verbs used to express"}
{"start": 12673.84, "end": 12675.51, "text": "the subjunctive if you see a sentence"}
{"start": 12675.52, "end": 12677.11, "text": "starting with any of these verbs and"}
{"start": 12677.12, "end": 12679.07, "text": "with any subject the sentence will be in"}
{"start": 12679.08, "end": 12680.71, "text": "the subjunctive if you see a sentence"}
{"start": 12680.72, "end": 12682.07, "text": "that doesn't start with any of these"}
{"start": 12682.08, "end": 12683.87, "text": "verbs or from verbs that don't come from"}
{"start": 12683.88, "end": 12686.15, "text": "weird it will not be in the subjunctive"}
{"start": 12686.16, "end": 12687.429, "text": "that's the first thing you should know"}
{"start": 12687.439, "end": 12688.99, "text": "about the subjunctive in Spanish the"}
{"start": 12689.0, "end": 12690.07, "text": "second thing you should know about the"}
{"start": 12690.08, "end": 12691.67, "text": "subjunctive is something that is related"}
{"start": 12691.68, "end": 12693.63, "text": "to the construction subject verb K"}
{"start": 12693.64, "end": 12695.55, "text": "subject verb in this typical phrase the"}
{"start": 12695.56, "end": 12698.15, "text": "second verb must be modified in the most"}
{"start": 12698.16, "end": 12700.229, "text": "irregular way possible especially in the"}
{"start": 12700.239, "end": 12702.15, "text": "present and past subjunctive considering"}
{"start": 12702.16, "end": 12703.95, "text": "that the first verb comes from weird"}
{"start": 12703.96, "end": 12705.59, "text": "which activates the subjunctive the"}
{"start": 12705.6, "end": 12707.309, "text": "second verb in the sentence has to"}
{"start": 12707.319, "end": 12709.03, "text": "change in a completely different way"}
{"start": 12709.04, "end": 12710.99, "text": "unlike any other way that I've shown on"}
{"start": 12711.0, "end": 12712.83, "text": "this channel however I will not present"}
{"start": 12712.84, "end": 12714.59, "text": "this way in this video I'll present it"}
{"start": 12714.6, "end": 12716.55, "text": "in the videos after this one considering"}
{"start": 12716.56, "end": 12717.99, "text": "that there are four tenses of the"}
{"start": 12718.0, "end": 12719.91, "text": "subjunctive to begin with additionally"}
{"start": 12719.92, "end": 12721.55, "text": "this part of the phrase can literally"}
{"start": 12721.56, "end": 12723.55, "text": "consist of any subject and any verb"}
{"start": 12723.56, "end": 12724.91, "text": "considering that I said that the second"}
{"start": 12724.92, "end": 12726.63, "text": "verb has to get modified in the most"}
{"start": 12726.64, "end": 12728.429, "text": "irregular way this means that you will"}
{"start": 12728.439, "end": 12729.95, "text": "have to not only memorize every"}
{"start": 12729.96, "end": 12731.55, "text": "conjugation of every verb but you will"}
{"start": 12731.56, "end": 12732.95, "text": "also have to understand how stem"}
{"start": 12732.96, "end": 12735.15, "text": "changing and irregular verbs are used in"}
{"start": 12735.16, "end": 12736.63, "text": "the second part of the phrase within"}
{"start": 12736.64, "end": 12738.229, "text": "every tense the pattern completely"}
{"start": 12738.239, "end": 12739.95, "text": "changes in the present subjunctive which"}
{"start": 12739.96, "end": 12741.389, "text": "is different from the past subjunctive"}
{"start": 12741.399, "end": 12743.07, "text": "and so on this is what makes the"}
{"start": 12743.08, "end": 12745.07, "text": "subjunctive the most difficult Concept"}
{"start": 12745.08, "end": 12746.51, "text": "in Spanish considering that you have a"}
{"start": 12746.52, "end": 12748.389, "text": "subjunctive phrase mainly consisting of"}
{"start": 12748.399, "end": 12750.55, "text": "a subject verb K subject verb the second"}
{"start": 12750.56, "end": 12752.349, "text": "part of the phrase can literally begin"}
{"start": 12752.359, "end": 12754.349, "text": "with any subject and any verb that has"}
{"start": 12754.359, "end": 12756.11, "text": "to not only correspond to the subject"}
{"start": 12756.12, "end": 12758.03, "text": "but also be modified in a completely"}
{"start": 12758.04, "end": 12759.55, "text": "different way if you think about it then"}
{"start": 12759.56, "end": 12761.83, "text": "you have stem changing IR yo verbs and"}
{"start": 12761.84, "end": 12763.87, "text": "irregular verbs in general and on top of"}
{"start": 12763.88, "end": 12765.67, "text": "all of that you have four tenses that"}
{"start": 12765.68, "end": 12767.55, "text": "change each verb in a different way I"}
{"start": 12767.56, "end": 12769.59, "text": "apologize if it sounds too confusing but"}
{"start": 12769.6, "end": 12771.07, "text": "that's the best way that I can describe"}
{"start": 12771.08, "end": 12772.87, "text": "the subjunctive there are no examples in"}
{"start": 12772.88, "end": 12774.55, "text": "this video because I'm simply going over"}
{"start": 12774.56, "end": 12776.15, "text": "the principles of the subjunctive but I"}
{"start": 12776.16, "end": 12777.95, "text": "will provide many useful phrases in the"}
{"start": 12777.96, "end": 12780.07, "text": "videos after this one mainly consisting"}
{"start": 12780.08, "end": 12782.349, "text": "of one useful verb from each category of"}
{"start": 12782.359, "end": 12784.349, "text": "weird moreover there's a third concept"}
{"start": 12784.359, "end": 12785.83, "text": "you should know in the subjunctive and"}
{"start": 12785.84, "end": 12787.71, "text": "that is separate phrases that can still"}
{"start": 12787.72, "end": 12789.309, "text": "activate the subjunctive which is"}
{"start": 12789.319, "end": 12791.389, "text": "different than subject verb k subject"}
{"start": 12791.399, "end": 12793.15, "text": "verb like I said previously just because"}
{"start": 12793.16, "end": 12795.11, "text": "the phrase begins with a subject verb K"}
{"start": 12795.12, "end": 12796.75, "text": "subject verb it doesn't automatically"}
{"start": 12796.76, "end": 12798.55, "text": "mean that the phrase is subjunctive"}
{"start": 12798.56, "end": 12800.309, "text": "sometimes we can have phrases that begin"}
{"start": 12800.319, "end": 12801.95, "text": "with a main clause and end with a"}
{"start": 12801.96, "end": 12804.07, "text": "subordinate clause in order to indicate"}
{"start": 12804.08, "end": 12805.75, "text": "what activates the subjunctive and these"}
{"start": 12805.76, "end": 12808.429, "text": "phrases can be S necessar Plus subject"}
{"start": 12808.439, "end": 12810.99, "text": "verb s important plus subject verb and"}
{"start": 12811.0, "end": 12813.11, "text": "so on obviously there are more sentences"}
{"start": 12813.12, "end": 12814.63, "text": "that activate the subjunctive using"}
{"start": 12814.64, "end": 12816.75, "text": "other Expressions conjunctions and even"}
{"start": 12816.76, "end": 12818.389, "text": "adjective Clauses but I will not talk"}
{"start": 12818.399, "end": 12819.99, "text": "about them in this video and future"}
{"start": 12820.0, "end": 12821.63, "text": "videos because it's simply too excessive"}
{"start": 12821.64, "end": 12823.469, "text": "and impractical what you should know are"}
{"start": 12823.479, "end": 12825.15, "text": "the most utilized expressions in the"}
{"start": 12825.16, "end": 12826.79, "text": "subjunctive just to understand how the"}
{"start": 12826.8, "end": 12828.469, "text": "subjunctive functions and of course"}
{"start": 12828.479, "end": 12830.269, "text": "there are sentences similar to these"}
{"start": 12830.279, "end": 12831.99, "text": "Expressions that do not activate the"}
{"start": 12832.0, "end": 12835.15, "text": "subjunctive like it's a fact that you"}
{"start": 12835.16, "end": 12837.71, "text": "ate this sentence looks like it's going"}
{"start": 12837.72, "end": 12839.309, "text": "to activate the subjunctive but it's"}
{"start": 12839.319, "end": 12841.07, "text": "really not so make sure that you watch"}
{"start": 12841.08, "end": 12843.11, "text": "out for these ideas and so finally this"}
{"start": 12843.12, "end": 12844.95, "text": "is everything you should know and"}
{"start": 12844.96, "end": 12846.349, "text": "understand about the subjunctive in"}
{"start": 12846.359, "end": 12848.309, "text": "Spanish and this is why it's the most"}
{"start": 12848.319, "end": 12850.229, "text": "difficult Concept in Spanish at first in"}
{"start": 12850.239, "end": 12851.95, "text": "order to activate the subjunctive you"}
{"start": 12851.96, "end": 12853.349, "text": "need to have a sentence that has a"}
{"start": 12853.359, "end": 12855.469, "text": "subject verb can subject verb or a"}
{"start": 12855.479, "end": 12857.429, "text": "general main Clause that supports a"}
{"start": 12857.439, "end": 12859.91, "text": "subordinate clause like s necess okay"}
{"start": 12859.92, "end": 12861.91, "text": "subject verb secondly if you were to use"}
{"start": 12861.92, "end": 12863.389, "text": "the first construction then the first"}
{"start": 12863.399, "end": 12865.11, "text": "verb in the sentence would have to be a"}
{"start": 12865.12, "end": 12867.189, "text": "verb of will emotion influence"}
{"start": 12867.199, "end": 12869.269, "text": "recommendation or doubt disbelief and"}
{"start": 12869.279, "end": 12871.389, "text": "denial also known as weird if a verb"}
{"start": 12871.399, "end": 12873.349, "text": "does not come from weird the subjunctive"}
{"start": 12873.359, "end": 12875.349, "text": "is not activated however if it is"}
{"start": 12875.359, "end": 12876.95, "text": "activated the second verb of the"}
{"start": 12876.96, "end": 12879.51, "text": "sentence absolutely must be modified in"}
{"start": 12879.52, "end": 12881.51, "text": "the oddest way possible depending on the"}
{"start": 12881.52, "end": 12882.79, "text": "tense that you want to utilize the"}
{"start": 12882.8, "end": 12884.83, "text": "second part of either phrase can consist"}
{"start": 12884.84, "end": 12886.99, "text": "of literally any subject and any verb"}
{"start": 12887.0, "end": 12888.99, "text": "and the verb must be conjugated the"}
{"start": 12889.0, "end": 12890.83, "text": "proper way depending on the subject and"}
{"start": 12890.84, "end": 12892.51, "text": "the tense whether it's in the present"}
{"start": 12892.52, "end": 12894.59, "text": "past present perfect or past perfect to"}
{"start": 12894.6, "end": 12896.349, "text": "recap what I've just said this is the"}
{"start": 12896.359, "end": 12898.59, "text": "reason why the subjunctive in Spanish is"}
{"start": 12898.6, "end": 12900.67, "text": "the most difficult concept hands down it"}
{"start": 12900.68, "end": 12902.469, "text": "has four tenses it must have a verb"}
{"start": 12902.479, "end": 12904.07, "text": "coming from weird or a general main"}
{"start": 12904.08, "end": 12905.99, "text": "Clause the second part can consist of"}
{"start": 12906.0, "end": 12907.87, "text": "any subject and any verb and the second"}
{"start": 12907.88, "end": 12909.83, "text": "verb has to get conjugated depending on"}
{"start": 12909.84, "end": 12911.63, "text": "the tense this is everything that you"}
{"start": 12911.64, "end": 12913.189, "text": "should know about the subjunctive in"}
{"start": 12913.199, "end": 12915.07, "text": "Spanish and in the videos after this one"}
{"start": 12915.08, "end": 12916.63, "text": "I'll go in depth and explain each"}
{"start": 12916.64, "end": 12918.95, "text": "variation as easily as I can in order to"}
{"start": 12918.96, "end": 12921.229, "text": "make your learning as easy as possible"}
{"start": 12921.239, "end": 12923.309, "text": "in this video I'll explain how all types"}
{"start": 12923.319, "end": 12925.269, "text": "of verbs work in the present subjunctive"}
{"start": 12925.279, "end": 12927.309, "text": "in Spanish which is a continuation from"}
{"start": 12927.319, "end": 12928.83, "text": "the previous video where I talked about"}
{"start": 12928.84, "end": 12930.75, "text": "the principles of the subjunctive and"}
{"start": 12930.76, "end": 12932.429, "text": "understanding how it functions in these"}
{"start": 12932.439, "end": 12934.15, "text": "upcoming videos I'll be covering each"}
{"start": 12934.16, "end": 12935.95, "text": "tense of the subjunctive starting from"}
{"start": 12935.96, "end": 12937.469, "text": "the present all the way to the Past"}
{"start": 12937.479, "end": 12939.51, "text": "Perfect while showing useful sentences"}
{"start": 12939.52, "end": 12941.51, "text": "and explaining the concept of each tense"}
{"start": 12941.52, "end": 12943.11, "text": "the present subjunctive is the first"}
{"start": 12943.12, "end": 12944.99, "text": "tense that is learned conceptually but"}
{"start": 12945.0, "end": 12946.469, "text": "it's actually one of the hardest"}
{"start": 12946.479, "end": 12948.349, "text": "concepts of the subjunctive mainly"}
{"start": 12948.359, "end": 12950.469, "text": "because it has a lot of irregular verbs"}
{"start": 12950.479, "end": 12952.51, "text": "including irregular y verbs verbs ending"}
{"start": 12952.52, "end": 12955.349, "text": "in k g and S stem changing and irregular"}
{"start": 12955.359, "end": 12956.71, "text": "verbs in general like I said in the"}
{"start": 12956.72, "end": 12958.75, "text": "previous video you will have to memorize"}
{"start": 12958.76, "end": 12960.71, "text": "every conjugation of every verb because"}
{"start": 12960.72, "end": 12962.389, "text": "the second part of the phrase subject"}
{"start": 12962.399, "end": 12964.75, "text": "verb K subject verb can have any pronoun"}
{"start": 12964.76, "end": 12966.469, "text": "and any verb however in order to"}
{"start": 12966.479, "end": 12968.309, "text": "activate the subjunctive the first verb"}
{"start": 12968.319, "end": 12970.03, "text": "in the sentence would have to be a verb"}
{"start": 12970.04, "end": 12971.79, "text": "coming from weird which I showed in the"}
{"start": 12971.8, "end": 12973.67, "text": "previous video before showing sentences"}
{"start": 12973.68, "end": 12975.429, "text": "in the present subjunctive we need to"}
{"start": 12975.439, "end": 12976.83, "text": "understand how every type of verb"}
{"start": 12976.84, "end": 12978.389, "text": "functions in the present subjunctive in"}
{"start": 12978.399, "end": 12979.59, "text": "the second part of the sentence"}
{"start": 12979.6, "end": 12982.469, "text": "beginning with regular a r e r and i"}
{"start": 12982.479, "end": 12984.63, "text": "verbs all the way to irregular verbs in"}
{"start": 12984.64, "end": 12987.91, "text": "general regular a r e r and i verbs in"}
{"start": 12987.92, "end": 12989.67, "text": "the present subjunctive are conjugated"}
{"start": 12989.68, "end": 12991.63, "text": "similarly to negative two commands by"}
{"start": 12991.64, "end": 12993.51, "text": "changing the ending to the opposite type"}
{"start": 12993.52, "end": 12995.91, "text": "of the verb itself for regular a verbs"}
{"start": 12995.92, "end": 12997.75, "text": "you keep the same ending as you would in"}
{"start": 12997.76, "end": 12999.389, "text": "the present simple but instead of having"}
{"start": 12999.399, "end": 13001.429, "text": "an A in every conjugation you need to"}
{"start": 13001.439, "end": 13004.07, "text": "change it to e taking the verb abl as an"}
{"start": 13004.08, "end": 13005.91, "text": "example instead of keeping its form in"}
{"start": 13005.92, "end": 13007.59, "text": "the present simple we have to change"}
{"start": 13007.6, "end": 13009.389, "text": "only one vowel so that it matches the"}
{"start": 13009.399, "end": 13012.389, "text": "present subjunctive y means I speak in"}
{"start": 13012.399, "end": 13015.03, "text": "the present subjunctive to AES means you"}
{"start": 13015.04, "end": 13018.03, "text": "speak El means he speaks and so on"}
{"start": 13018.04, "end": 13020.11, "text": "that's how regular a verbs work in the"}
{"start": 13020.12, "end": 13022.55, "text": "present subjunctive for regular eer and"}
{"start": 13022.56, "end": 13024.83, "text": "I verbs you keep the same ending as you"}
{"start": 13024.84, "end": 13026.389, "text": "would in the present simple but instead"}
{"start": 13026.399, "end": 13028.67, "text": "of having an e or E we need to change"}
{"start": 13028.68, "end": 13031.07, "text": "the vowel to a taking the ver"}
{"start": 13031.08, "end": 13032.91, "text": "and VI in the present subjunctive we"}
{"start": 13032.92, "end": 13036.03, "text": "have to change only one vowel yoa or Y"}
{"start": 13036.04, "end": 13039.87, "text": "via means I eat or I live toas or to"}
{"start": 13039.88, "end": 13042.269, "text": "Vivas means you eat or you live and so"}
{"start": 13042.279, "end": 13045.03, "text": "on that's how regular eer and I verbs"}
{"start": 13045.04, "end": 13046.55, "text": "work in the present subjunctive and if"}
{"start": 13046.56, "end": 13048.59, "text": "you take a closer look you can probably"}
{"start": 13048.6, "end": 13050.469, "text": "tell that only one letter changes in"}
{"start": 13050.479, "end": 13052.229, "text": "these verbs so it's basically a switch"}
{"start": 13052.239, "end": 13053.79, "text": "between the types of verbs that's how"}
{"start": 13053.8, "end": 13055.469, "text": "regular verbs function in the present"}
{"start": 13055.479, "end": 13057.229, "text": "subjunctive specifically in the second"}
{"start": 13057.239, "end": 13059.07, "text": "part of the phrase subject verb K"}
{"start": 13059.08, "end": 13061.11, "text": "subject verb or a main Clause plus"}
{"start": 13061.12, "end": 13062.67, "text": "subject verb now that I showed how"}
{"start": 13062.68, "end": 13064.15, "text": "regular verbs work in the present"}
{"start": 13064.16, "end": 13065.99, "text": "subjunctive you'll have to memorize this"}
{"start": 13066.0, "end": 13067.51, "text": "pattern because you will have to use it"}
{"start": 13067.52, "end": 13069.11, "text": "all the time whenever you want to say a"}
{"start": 13069.12, "end": 13070.75, "text": "sentence in the present subjunctive"}
{"start": 13070.76, "end": 13073.99, "text": "using any pronoun and any regular a eer"}
{"start": 13074.0, "end": 13076.269, "text": "or IR verb that's the first concept of"}
{"start": 13076.279, "end": 13077.79, "text": "the present subjunctive the second"}
{"start": 13077.8, "end": 13079.55, "text": "concept of the present subjunctive is"}
{"start": 13079.56, "end": 13081.87, "text": "irregular yo verbs which are similar to"}
{"start": 13081.88, "end": 13084.15, "text": "nootro commands obviously I will not put"}
{"start": 13084.16, "end": 13086.229, "text": "every irregular yo verb on the list"}
{"start": 13086.239, "end": 13087.429, "text": "because you don't need all of them"}
{"start": 13087.439, "end": 13089.269, "text": "instead I'll give the most useful verbs"}
{"start": 13089.279, "end": 13094.269, "text": "which include cond"}
{"start": 13096.319, "end": 13098.15, "text": "will follow these irregular patterns but"}
{"start": 13098.16, "end": 13099.55, "text": "you don't need to know them what makes"}
{"start": 13099.56, "end": 13101.67, "text": "irregular y verbs more difficult than"}
{"start": 13101.68, "end": 13103.07, "text": "regular verbs is the way they're"}
{"start": 13103.08, "end": 13104.99, "text": "conjugated for every pronoun and the way"}
{"start": 13105.0, "end": 13106.429, "text": "that you have to memorize their pattern"}
{"start": 13106.439, "end": 13108.55, "text": "typically irregular yo verbs are only"}
{"start": 13108.56, "end": 13110.349, "text": "irregular in the yo pronoun in the"}
{"start": 13110.359, "end": 13112.309, "text": "present simple taking the verb conduc in"}
{"start": 13112.319, "end": 13114.11, "text": "the present simple every word is"}
{"start": 13114.12, "end": 13116.07, "text": "conjugated normally except in the yo"}
{"start": 13116.08, "end": 13117.99, "text": "pronoun yo condus in the present"}
{"start": 13118.0, "end": 13119.469, "text": "subjunctive however you will have to"}
{"start": 13119.479, "end": 13121.269, "text": "take the ending of of the conjugation of"}
{"start": 13121.279, "end": 13123.63, "text": "the yo pronoun and repeated across every"}
{"start": 13123.64, "end": 13126.189, "text": "pronoun additionally because cond is an"}
{"start": 13126.199, "end": 13128.03, "text": "IR verb we have to put the opposite"}
{"start": 13128.04, "end": 13130.99, "text": "ending from A and E to a so that it"}
{"start": 13131.0, "end": 13132.63, "text": "corresponds to every pronoun in the"}
{"start": 13132.64, "end": 13134.71, "text": "present subjunctive conduc will look"}
{"start": 13134.72, "end": 13140.189, "text": "like this Y cond toas elusa and so on as"}
{"start": 13140.199, "end": 13141.83, "text": "you can see we took the irregular"}
{"start": 13141.84, "end": 13143.51, "text": "conjugation of the Y pronoun from the"}
{"start": 13143.52, "end": 13145.63, "text": "present simple and put it at the end of"}
{"start": 13145.64, "end": 13147.03, "text": "every conjugation in the present"}
{"start": 13147.04, "end": 13148.99, "text": "subjunctive additionally we also change"}
{"start": 13149.0, "end": 13151.309, "text": "the vowel in the end from from A and E"}
{"start": 13151.319, "end": 13153.349, "text": "to a in order to maintain the proper"}
{"start": 13153.359, "end": 13155.429, "text": "conjugation of every pronoun that's the"}
{"start": 13155.439, "end": 13157.75, "text": "system of conjugating irregular y verbs"}
{"start": 13157.76, "end": 13159.309, "text": "in the present subjunctive and as I said"}
{"start": 13159.319, "end": 13160.83, "text": "in the previous video you will have to"}
{"start": 13160.84, "end": 13162.83, "text": "memorize every conjugation of every"}
{"start": 13162.84, "end": 13164.91, "text": "pronoun because any pronoun aside from"}
{"start": 13164.92, "end": 13166.75, "text": "votos can be used in the present"}
{"start": 13166.76, "end": 13168.229, "text": "subjunctive now that you hopefully"}
{"start": 13168.239, "end": 13169.83, "text": "understand this concept let's finish the"}
{"start": 13169.84, "end": 13171.59, "text": "rest of the irregular y verbs in the"}
{"start": 13171.6, "end": 13173.11, "text": "present subjunctive together let's take"}
{"start": 13173.12, "end": 13175.15, "text": "the verb from what have shown how to"}
{"start": 13175.16, "end": 13177.63, "text": "conjugate the verb the in the present"}
{"start": 13177.64, "end": 13179.389, "text": "subjunctive in case you're having"}
{"start": 13179.399, "end": 13180.59, "text": "trouble remember to to take the"}
{"start": 13180.6, "end": 13182.269, "text": "conjugation of the yo pronoun from the"}
{"start": 13182.279, "end": 13184.389, "text": "present simple apply the ending to every"}
{"start": 13184.399, "end": 13186.349, "text": "pronoun and change the vowel at the end"}
{"start": 13186.359, "end": 13187.67, "text": "to match the pronoun in the present"}
{"start": 13187.68, "end": 13191.75, "text": "subjunctive the will look like this"}
{"start": 13191.76, "end": 13194.51, "text": "Y and so on like I said previously you"}
{"start": 13194.52, "end": 13196.469, "text": "will have to memorize every conjugation"}
{"start": 13196.479, "end": 13198.59, "text": "of every pronoun after the we have the"}
{"start": 13198.6, "end": 13200.389, "text": "verb how would you conjugate this verb"}
{"start": 13200.399, "end": 13202.83, "text": "in the present"}
{"start": 13204.64, "end": 13206.95, "text": "toas and so on now how would you"}
{"start": 13208.92, "end": 13212.07, "text": "o y o"}
{"start": 13212.08, "end": 13226.03, "text": "to and so on how do you conjugate the"}
{"start": 13230.96, "end": 13234.349, "text": "Yas Ela and so on and finally how do you"}
{"start": 13241.199, "end": 13243.189, "text": "of how irregular y verbs function in the"}
{"start": 13243.199, "end": 13244.71, "text": "present subjunctive and like I say all"}
{"start": 13244.72, "end": 13246.469, "text": "the time you need to memorize all of"}
{"start": 13246.479, "end": 13248.63, "text": "these conjugations because any pronoun"}
{"start": 13248.64, "end": 13250.429, "text": "can be used in the present subjunctive"}
{"start": 13250.439, "end": 13252.189, "text": "of course there's other irregular y"}
{"start": 13252.199, "end": 13253.75, "text": "verbs in the present subjunctive but we"}
{"start": 13253.76, "end": 13255.189, "text": "don't need to cover all of them that's"}
{"start": 13255.199, "end": 13256.63, "text": "the second concept of the present"}
{"start": 13256.64, "end": 13258.269, "text": "subjunctive the third concept of the"}
{"start": 13258.279, "end": 13260.189, "text": "present subjunctive is verbs that end in"}
{"start": 13260.199, "end": 13262.189, "text": "K G and S and these verbs have a"}
{"start": 13262.199, "end": 13263.95, "text": "spelling change in every conjugation an"}
{"start": 13263.96, "end": 13265.71, "text": "easy way to memorize them is by using"}
{"start": 13265.72, "end": 13267.59, "text": "the irregular conjugation of the yo"}
{"start": 13267.6, "end": 13269.15, "text": "pronoun from the past simple to make"}
{"start": 13269.16, "end": 13270.95, "text": "your learning much simp I'm going to use"}
{"start": 13270.96, "end": 13272.99, "text": "one verb from each category to show how"}
{"start": 13273.0, "end": 13274.83, "text": "the system functions let's take the verb"}
{"start": 13274.84, "end": 13276.67, "text": "marar in order to put this verb in the"}
{"start": 13276.68, "end": 13278.229, "text": "present subjunctive we have to take its"}
{"start": 13278.239, "end": 13280.07, "text": "irregular form in the yo pronoun from"}
{"start": 13280.08, "end": 13282.189, "text": "the past simple and replicate it across"}
{"start": 13282.199, "end": 13283.87, "text": "every pronoun and then change the vowel"}
{"start": 13283.88, "end": 13285.229, "text": "at the end so that it matches the"}
{"start": 13285.239, "end": 13287.469, "text": "pronoun marar in the present subjunctive"}
{"start": 13290.399, "end": 13292.95, "text": "to and so on that's the spelling change"}
{"start": 13292.96, "end": 13294.67, "text": "that this verb has along with the vowel"}
{"start": 13294.68, "end": 13296.63, "text": "change in the end now let's take the"}
{"start": 13296.64, "end": 13298.389, "text": "verb pagar how would you conjugate this"}
{"start": 13298.399, "end": 13303.349, "text": "verb in the present subjunctive"}
{"start": 13305.92, "end": 13307.75, "text": "that this verb has at last let's take"}
{"start": 13307.76, "end": 13309.75, "text": "the verb Oran how would you conjugate it"}
{"start": 13309.76, "end": 13311.269, "text": "in the present"}
{"start": 13311.279, "end": 13316.149, "text": "subjunctive or Oran Oran and so on"}
{"start": 13316.159, "end": 13317.79, "text": "that's the third concept of the present"}
{"start": 13317.8, "end": 13319.67, "text": "subjunctive the fourth concept of the"}
{"start": 13319.68, "end": 13321.269, "text": "present subjunctive is stem changing"}
{"start": 13321.279, "end": 13323.189, "text": "verbs which I think is the easiest"}
{"start": 13323.199, "end": 13324.389, "text": "mainly because they have the same"}
{"start": 13324.399, "end": 13326.55, "text": "changes as they do in the present simple"}
{"start": 13326.56, "end": 13328.11, "text": "except when changing the vowel in the"}
{"start": 13328.12, "end": 13330.469, "text": "end taking verbs like pensar and"}
{"start": 13330.479, "end": 13332.229, "text": "the only difference between these verbs"}
{"start": 13332.239, "end": 13333.71, "text": "in the present simple and the present"}
{"start": 13333.72, "end": 13335.55, "text": "subjunctive is the ending stem changing"}
{"start": 13335.56, "end": 13337.429, "text": "verbs function the same way as in the"}
{"start": 13337.439, "end": 13339.189, "text": "present simple except with the vowel"}
{"start": 13339.199, "end": 13343.71, "text": "change at the end y becomes y y becomes"}
{"start": 13343.72, "end": 13346.149, "text": "Y and the same idea applies to the rest"}
{"start": 13346.159, "end": 13348.07, "text": "of the conjugations into to any other"}
{"start": 13348.08, "end": 13349.91, "text": "stem changing verb however there are a"}
{"start": 13349.92, "end": 13352.07, "text": "few exceptions involving verbs ending in"}
{"start": 13352.08, "end": 13354.469, "text": "IR that change their stem in the noos"}
{"start": 13354.479, "end": 13356.75, "text": "and votos pronouns these verbs can go"}
{"start": 13356.76, "end": 13361.03, "text": "from E to e like ped from E to E like"}
{"start": 13361.04, "end": 13363.99, "text": "and from o to like there could be other"}
{"start": 13364.0, "end": 13365.75, "text": "verbs in the present subjunctive that"}
{"start": 13365.76, "end": 13367.309, "text": "follow these patterns but you don't need"}
{"start": 13367.319, "end": 13368.75, "text": "to know all of them that's how stem"}
{"start": 13368.76, "end": 13370.229, "text": "changing verbs work in the present"}
{"start": 13370.239, "end": 13372.269, "text": "subjunctive and now we get to irregular"}
{"start": 13372.279, "end": 13374.03, "text": "verbs in general which have little to no"}
{"start": 13374.04, "end": 13375.55, "text": "pattern to follow at all so you will"}
{"start": 13375.56, "end": 13377.389, "text": "have to remember them as they are in"}
{"start": 13377.399, "end": 13380.63, "text": "this category there are only five verbs"}
{"start": 13380.64, "end": 13383.389, "text": "EST and in the present subjunctive the"}
{"start": 13383.399, "end": 13388.269, "text": "verb EST will look like this EST EST EST"}
{"start": 13388.279, "end": 13390.71, "text": "and so on what makes EST irregular in"}
{"start": 13390.72, "end": 13392.229, "text": "the present subjunctive is the presence"}
{"start": 13392.239, "end": 13394.67, "text": "of accents except noos nonetheless it's"}
{"start": 13394.68, "end": 13396.99, "text": "a simple verb to memorize after estar we"}
{"start": 13397.0, "end": 13400.389, "text": "have the verb Dar which looks like"}
{"start": 13400.399, "end": 13403.75, "text": "this and so on after we have the verb"}
{"start": 13403.76, "end": 13405.349, "text": "which copies the same pattern as the"}
{"start": 13411.439, "end": 13413.269, "text": "which has a pattern similar to its form"}
{"start": 13413.279, "end": 13416.349, "text": "in the past simple y"}
{"start": 13416.359, "end": 13418.95, "text": "to and so on and finally we have the"}
{"start": 13418.96, "end": 13421.149, "text": "verb which by by far is the most"}
{"start": 13421.159, "end": 13422.51, "text": "irregular verb in the present"}
{"start": 13422.52, "end": 13426.99, "text": "subjunctive y to El and so on even"}
{"start": 13427.0, "end": 13428.349, "text": "though you can technically find a"}
{"start": 13428.359, "end": 13429.95, "text": "pattern in some of these verbs I"}
{"start": 13429.96, "end": 13431.87, "text": "recommend just memorizing them in one"}
{"start": 13431.88, "end": 13433.95, "text": "motion and right now I covered the fifth"}
{"start": 13433.96, "end": 13435.469, "text": "and final concept of the present"}
{"start": 13435.479, "end": 13437.349, "text": "subjunctive in this video in the video"}
{"start": 13437.359, "end": 13439.269, "text": "before this one I explained how the"}
{"start": 13439.279, "end": 13441.309, "text": "subjunctive Works in Spanish by talking"}
{"start": 13441.319, "end": 13443.469, "text": "about its tenses verbs and conjugations"}
{"start": 13443.479, "end": 13445.229, "text": "that you all have to know understand and"}
{"start": 13445.239, "end": 13447.229, "text": "memorize even though I did not present"}
{"start": 13447.239, "end": 13449.349, "text": "any sentences in this video I did give a"}
{"start": 13449.359, "end": 13450.95, "text": "sufficient amount of information in"}
{"start": 13450.96, "end": 13452.51, "text": "order to understand how the present"}
{"start": 13452.52, "end": 13454.429, "text": "subjunctive works and how all types of"}
{"start": 13454.439, "end": 13456.67, "text": "verbs function in it in the next video"}
{"start": 13456.68, "end": 13458.79, "text": "I'll only show phrases and sentences in"}
{"start": 13458.8, "end": 13460.63, "text": "order to fully finish the concept of the"}
{"start": 13460.64, "end": 13462.55, "text": "present subjunctive for your information"}
{"start": 13462.56, "end": 13464.149, "text": "there will not be any sentences"}
{"start": 13464.159, "end": 13466.149, "text": "involving negatives and reflexive verbs"}
{"start": 13466.159, "end": 13467.95, "text": "mainly because they're not that useful"}
{"start": 13467.96, "end": 13469.79, "text": "in the present subjunctive and also"}
{"start": 13469.8, "end": 13471.87, "text": "because there is no irregular concept"}
{"start": 13471.88, "end": 13474.03, "text": "with them so that's it in this video"}
{"start": 13474.04, "end": 13475.75, "text": "I'll be presenting sentences that are"}
{"start": 13475.76, "end": 13477.349, "text": "only in the present subjunctive in my"}
{"start": 13477.359, "end": 13478.91, "text": "two previous videos I explained the"}
{"start": 13478.92, "end": 13480.429, "text": "subjunctive in Spanish along with the"}
{"start": 13480.439, "end": 13481.95, "text": "types of verbs that are used in the"}
{"start": 13481.96, "end": 13483.309, "text": "present subjunctive in case you don't"}
{"start": 13483.319, "end": 13485.469, "text": "remember the construction subject verb K"}
{"start": 13485.479, "end": 13487.71, "text": "subject verb or a main Clause K subject"}
{"start": 13487.72, "end": 13489.51, "text": "verb is the typical phrase that you will"}
{"start": 13489.52, "end": 13491.269, "text": "see in the subjunctive however to"}
{"start": 13491.279, "end": 13493.189, "text": "activate the subjunctive the first verb"}
{"start": 13493.199, "end": 13495.269, "text": "must come from weird and these are the"}
{"start": 13495.279, "end": 13497.189, "text": "most common weird verbs which I've shown"}
{"start": 13497.199, "end": 13498.95, "text": "in the previous videos instead of using"}
{"start": 13498.96, "end": 13500.63, "text": "every verb I'll be showing one useful"}
{"start": 13500.64, "end": 13502.469, "text": "sentence using a different pronoun and"}
{"start": 13502.479, "end": 13504.11, "text": "one verb from each category to"}
{"start": 13504.12, "end": 13505.67, "text": "demonstrate sentences in the present"}
{"start": 13505.68, "end": 13507.07, "text": "subjunctive let's take the following"}
{"start": 13507.08, "end": 13510.75, "text": "phrases y subject verb to"}
{"start": 13512.76, "end": 13516.55, "text": "verb and these are the sentences that"}
{"start": 13516.56, "end": 13518.349, "text": "I'll utilize throughout the video the"}
{"start": 13518.359, "end": 13520.83, "text": "first verbs in these cases all activate"}
{"start": 13520.84, "end": 13522.389, "text": "the present subjunctive and match their"}
{"start": 13522.399, "end": 13524.51, "text": "pronouns the second part however is any"}
{"start": 13524.52, "end": 13526.429, "text": "form of the subjunctive consisting of"}
{"start": 13526.439, "end": 13528.149, "text": "any subject and any verb but in this"}
{"start": 13528.159, "end": 13529.91, "text": "case it's in the present just to let you"}
{"start": 13529.92, "end": 13531.11, "text": "know when I'll be showing these"}
{"start": 13531.12, "end": 13533.189, "text": "sentences in context I'll use the system"}
{"start": 13533.199, "end": 13535.229, "text": "of conjugation for every type of verb"}
{"start": 13535.239, "end": 13536.71, "text": "that I showed in the previous video"}
{"start": 13536.72, "end": 13538.349, "text": "without actually saying what type of"}
{"start": 13538.359, "end": 13540.03, "text": "verb I'm using to make practice more"}
{"start": 13540.04, "end": 13541.71, "text": "legit in case you don't remember you can"}
{"start": 13541.72, "end": 13543.309, "text": "always watch the previous video and one"}
{"start": 13543.319, "end": 13544.95, "text": "last thing that I can add is that"}
{"start": 13544.96, "end": 13546.59, "text": "sometimes I'll be implementing other"}
{"start": 13546.6, "end": 13548.67, "text": "Spanish Concepts in a few main Clauses"}
{"start": 13548.68, "end": 13550.349, "text": "just to make practice more beneficial"}
{"start": 13550.359, "end": 13551.67, "text": "now let's begin with the following"}
{"start": 13551.68, "end": 13553.59, "text": "phrases and work backwards take a look"}
{"start": 13553.6, "end": 13557.149, "text": "at this phrase y Estus espanol this"}
{"start": 13557.159, "end": 13559.429, "text": "phrase is already in Spanish with two"}
{"start": 13559.439, "end": 13561.83, "text": "Estus being the subject and the verb and"}
{"start": 13561.84, "end": 13563.99, "text": "with estud being an AR verb that is"}
{"start": 13564.0, "end": 13565.83, "text": "conjugated for the two pronoun in the"}
{"start": 13565.84, "end": 13567.189, "text": "present subjunctive how would you say"}
{"start": 13567.199, "end": 13568.59, "text": "this phrase in"}
{"start": 13568.6, "end": 13571.59, "text": "English now here we have two options"}
{"start": 13571.6, "end": 13573.189, "text": "first if you want to visually translate"}
{"start": 13573.199, "end": 13575.11, "text": "the sentence then you can say I want"}
{"start": 13575.12, "end": 13576.63, "text": "that you study Spanish but it doesn't"}
{"start": 13576.64, "end": 13578.11, "text": "really make sense to say that even"}
{"start": 13578.12, "end": 13579.63, "text": "though it technically works on the other"}
{"start": 13579.64, "end": 13581.59, "text": "hand the second option is more logical"}
{"start": 13581.6, "end": 13583.349, "text": "in English but it doesn't work visually"}
{"start": 13583.359, "end": 13585.67, "text": "in Spanish I want you to study Spanish"}
{"start": 13585.68, "end": 13587.51, "text": "using a complete infinitive to study"}
{"start": 13587.52, "end": 13589.11, "text": "while it doesn't matter which phrase you"}
{"start": 13589.12, "end": 13591.189, "text": "say because both are correct I'll focus"}
{"start": 13591.199, "end": 13592.91, "text": "on both of them because we'll sometimes"}
{"start": 13592.92, "end": 13594.83, "text": "have cases when the two sentences can be"}
{"start": 13594.84, "end": 13596.83, "text": "applied making it logical and practical"}
{"start": 13596.84, "end": 13598.59, "text": "how would you say this phrase I want him"}
{"start": 13598.6, "end": 13603.55, "text": "to use it"}
{"start": 13605.359, "end": 13607.269, "text": "want that he uses it how would you say"}
{"start": 13607.279, "end": 13612.51, "text": "one of these"}
{"start": 13621.319, "end": 13623.269, "text": "sense both in English and Spanish how"}
{"start": 13623.279, "end": 13628.07, "text": "would you say this"}
{"start": 13650.359, "end": 13656.269, "text": "how do you say one of these"}
{"start": 13658.68, "end": 13660.03, "text": "because we had to put a direct object"}
{"start": 13660.04, "end": 13661.71, "text": "pronoun in the beginning along with an"}
{"start": 13661.72, "end": 13663.269, "text": "irregular y verb in the present"}
{"start": 13663.279, "end": 13664.55, "text": "subjunctive how would you say one of"}
{"start": 13678.76, "end": 13683.99, "text": "sense how would you say"}
{"start": 13689.96, "end": 13695.429, "text": "how would you say"}
{"start": 13730.479, "end": 13736.07, "text": "you say one of these"}
{"start": 13771.319, "end": 13772.91, "text": "could have put the direct object pronoun"}
{"start": 13772.92, "end": 13774.67, "text": "before the conjugated verb what about"}
{"start": 13793.88, "end": 13795.389, "text": "where I'll show some general main"}
{"start": 13795.399, "end": 13797.229, "text": "Clauses that have a subject and a verb"}
{"start": 13797.239, "end": 13801.99, "text": "after how would you say this"}
{"start": 13819.8, "end": 13824.469, "text": "is this"}
{"start": 13827.359, "end": 13829.149, "text": "concept of the present subjunctive comes"}
{"start": 13829.159, "end": 13830.79, "text": "to an end even though the phrases in"}
{"start": 13830.8, "end": 13832.63, "text": "this video were sort of one-dimensional"}
{"start": 13832.64, "end": 13834.87, "text": "and sometimes not that relevant my goal"}
{"start": 13834.88, "end": 13836.469, "text": "was just to present the system of the"}
{"start": 13836.479, "end": 13837.95, "text": "present subjunctive at the end of the"}
{"start": 13837.96, "end": 13839.55, "text": "day it's up to you to make make any"}
{"start": 13839.56, "end": 13841.63, "text": "sentence that you want using any subject"}
{"start": 13841.64, "end": 13843.189, "text": "and any verb because this is how you're"}
{"start": 13843.199, "end": 13844.79, "text": "supposed to think whenever you learn new"}
{"start": 13844.8, "end": 13846.309, "text": "language Concepts even though some"}
{"start": 13846.319, "end": 13848.469, "text": "sentences did not make sense my goal was"}
{"start": 13848.479, "end": 13850.03, "text": "to give the idea of the present"}
{"start": 13850.04, "end": 13851.51, "text": "subjunctive and from there you could"}
{"start": 13851.52, "end": 13852.95, "text": "have said anything that you wanted and"}
{"start": 13852.96, "end": 13854.67, "text": "it will be the same idea for the next"}
{"start": 13854.68, "end": 13856.389, "text": "tenses of the subjunctive I could have"}
{"start": 13856.399, "end": 13858.07, "text": "extended the video by talking about the"}
{"start": 13858.08, "end": 13859.59, "text": "present subjunctive using different"}
{"start": 13859.6, "end": 13861.349, "text": "Expressions conjunctions and adjective"}
{"start": 13861.359, "end": 13863.269, "text": "Clauses but I chose not to because it's"}
{"start": 13863.279, "end": 13864.91, "text": "an even trickier topic that will"}
{"start": 13864.92, "end": 13866.87, "text": "probably confuse you even more so that's"}
{"start": 13866.88, "end": 13868.59, "text": "that the past subjunctive in Spanish"}
{"start": 13868.6, "end": 13870.189, "text": "also known as the imperfect subjunctive"}
{"start": 13870.199, "end": 13871.95, "text": "speaks of multiple Clause sentences that"}
{"start": 13871.96, "end": 13873.309, "text": "Express States and conditions"}
{"start": 13873.319, "end": 13874.55, "text": "considering that you need a verb coming"}
{"start": 13874.56, "end": 13876.51, "text": "from weird in order to activate it in my"}
{"start": 13876.52, "end": 13878.189, "text": "opinion the past subjunctive is the"}
{"start": 13878.199, "end": 13880.11, "text": "second hardest topic of the subjunctive"}
{"start": 13880.12, "end": 13881.87, "text": "mainly because it has two conjugation"}
{"start": 13881.88, "end": 13883.87, "text": "patterns and a big list with exceptions"}
{"start": 13883.88, "end": 13885.75, "text": "that are irregular the past subjunctive"}
{"start": 13885.76, "end": 13887.349, "text": "works the same way as the present"}
{"start": 13887.359, "end": 13888.91, "text": "subjunctive which I explained in the"}
{"start": 13888.92, "end": 13890.75, "text": "previous videos but this time it's in"}
{"start": 13890.76, "end": 13893.03, "text": "the past or predate tense in the video I"}
{"start": 13893.04, "end": 13894.83, "text": "will cover every concept along with"}
{"start": 13894.84, "end": 13896.91, "text": "multiple phrases in the end for regular"}
{"start": 13896.92, "end": 13898.95, "text": "ar verbs you drop the ending of the verb"}
{"start": 13898.96, "end": 13901.55, "text": "and add the following endings"}
{"start": 13901.56, "end": 13904.349, "text": "Aras aramos being the only conjugation"}
{"start": 13904.359, "end": 13906.79, "text": "with an accent AR and Aran let's take"}
{"start": 13906.8, "end": 13909.03, "text": "the verb a which is a regular AR verb"}
{"start": 13909.04, "end": 13910.75, "text": "how would you conjugate a in the past"}
{"start": 13916.96, "end": 13919.67, "text": "noos and AOS in case you need to"}
{"start": 13919.68, "end": 13921.83, "text": "conjugate any other regular AR verb in"}
{"start": 13921.84, "end": 13923.67, "text": "the past subjunctive now you know how"}
{"start": 13923.68, "end": 13926.429, "text": "now we have regular e r and ir verbs"}
{"start": 13926.439, "end": 13927.63, "text": "which follow the same conjugation"}
{"start": 13927.64, "end": 13929.469, "text": "pattern you drop the ending of the verbs"}
{"start": 13929.479, "end": 13933.11, "text": "and put the following"}
{"start": 13934.96, "end": 13938.03, "text": "conjugation with an accent and let's"}
{"start": 13938.04, "end": 13939.87, "text": "take the verbs and how would you"}
{"start": 13939.88, "end": 13944.11, "text": "conjugate them in the past subjunctive Y"}
{"start": 13944.12, "end": 13948.469, "text": "andas and two vivieras elier and El VI"}
{"start": 13948.479, "end": 13950.189, "text": "and so on in case you need to conjugate"}
{"start": 13950.199, "end": 13952.91, "text": "any other regular e or IR verb in the"}
{"start": 13952.92, "end": 13954.67, "text": "past subjunctive now you know how"}
{"start": 13954.68, "end": 13956.269, "text": "however now comes the big list that is"}
{"start": 13956.279, "end": 13957.83, "text": "full of exceptions which are both"}
{"start": 13957.84, "end": 13959.91, "text": "irregular and stem Chang in especially"}
{"start": 13959.92, "end": 13962.07, "text": "ir verbs of course I will not include"}
{"start": 13962.08, "end": 13963.55, "text": "every verb on the list because you don't"}
{"start": 13963.56, "end": 13965.269, "text": "need all of them but it is significant"}
{"start": 13965.279, "end": 13966.91, "text": "to know the most useful ones because"}
{"start": 13966.92, "end": 13968.389, "text": "there is no conjugation pattern to"}
{"start": 13968.399, "end": 13970.429, "text": "follow I recommend just memorizing them"}
{"start": 13970.439, "end": 13972.269, "text": "as they are in the list you have verbs"}
{"start": 13972.279, "end": 13974.63, "text": "like Dar meaning to give the meaning to"}
{"start": 13974.64, "end": 13977.67, "text": "say or to tell AAR meaning to be a"}
{"start": 13977.68, "end": 13979.95, "text": "meaning to do or to make e and said"}
{"start": 13979.96, "end": 13981.79, "text": "meaning to go and to be and as you can"}
{"start": 13981.8, "end": 13983.51, "text": "see they follow the same pattern because"}
{"start": 13983.52, "end": 13985.63, "text": "in case you don't remember ir and s in"}
{"start": 13985.64, "end": 13987.269, "text": "the past simple tense follow the same"}
{"start": 13987.279, "end": 13989.149, "text": "pattern in the past subjunctive however"}
{"start": 13989.159, "end": 13991.07, "text": "the pattern is somewhat similar next we"}
{"start": 13991.08, "end": 13994.11, "text": "have P meaning to can p meaning to put"}
{"start": 13994.12, "end": 13996.79, "text": "sa meaning to know ten meaning to have"}
{"start": 13996.8, "end": 13998.59, "text": "and ven meaning to come after you"}
{"start": 13998.6, "end": 14000.309, "text": "memorize these verbs there are stem"}
{"start": 14000.319, "end": 14002.389, "text": "changing ir verbs that have irregular"}
{"start": 14002.399, "end": 14004.269, "text": "stem changing patterns but I'm obviously"}
{"start": 14004.279, "end": 14006.309, "text": "not including every verb in this list"}
{"start": 14006.319, "end": 14008.269, "text": "you have verbs like pref meaning to"}
{"start": 14008.279, "end": 14011.349, "text": "prefer D meaning to sleep meaning to"}
{"start": 14011.359, "end": 14014.309, "text": "drive meaning to believe and meaning to"}
{"start": 14014.319, "end": 14016.189, "text": "hear these are all the types of verbs"}
{"start": 14016.199, "end": 14017.79, "text": "that you have to know understand and"}
{"start": 14017.8, "end": 14019.469, "text": "memorize with every pronoun and"}
{"start": 14019.479, "end": 14021.149, "text": "conjugation before making actual"}
{"start": 14021.159, "end": 14022.99, "text": "sentences we have to understand that the"}
{"start": 14023.0, "end": 14025.07, "text": "past subjunctive is used the same way as"}
{"start": 14025.08, "end": 14026.91, "text": "the present subjunctive except that it"}
{"start": 14026.92, "end": 14029.349, "text": "talks about actions events or conditions"}
{"start": 14029.359, "end": 14031.229, "text": "that already happened in the past this"}
{"start": 14031.239, "end": 14032.83, "text": "means that whenever we speak of the past"}
{"start": 14032.84, "end": 14034.95, "text": "subjunctive the entire phrase needs to"}
{"start": 14034.96, "end": 14037.11, "text": "be in the past simple or past imperfect"}
{"start": 14037.12, "end": 14038.75, "text": "in order to activate it just like in the"}
{"start": 14038.76, "end": 14040.51, "text": "present subjunctive the whole sentence"}
{"start": 14040.52, "end": 14041.91, "text": "is in the present simple and it's the"}
{"start": 14041.92, "end": 14044.03, "text": "same idea with the past every sentence"}
{"start": 14044.04, "end": 14046.11, "text": "in the past subjunctive must fully be in"}
{"start": 14046.12, "end": 14048.11, "text": "the past simple or past imperfect so"}
{"start": 14048.12, "end": 14049.91, "text": "make sure that you pay attention to each"}
{"start": 14049.92, "end": 14052.149, "text": "phrase now I can show you a few phrases"}
{"start": 14052.159, "end": 14053.83, "text": "and after you get the idea then you can"}
{"start": 14053.84, "end": 14055.55, "text": "make any sentence that you want take a"}
{"start": 14055.56, "end": 14057.83, "text": "look at this phrase"}
{"start": 14057.84, "end": 14060.71, "text": "Y how would you say this phrase in"}
{"start": 14060.72, "end": 14062.55, "text": "English just like in the present"}
{"start": 14062.56, "end": 14064.55, "text": "subjunctive there's two options first"}
{"start": 14064.56, "end": 14066.269, "text": "you can visually translate the sentence"}
{"start": 14066.279, "end": 14068.51, "text": "and say I wanted that you speak with me"}
{"start": 14068.52, "end": 14069.91, "text": "but if you want to sound logical then"}
{"start": 14069.92, "end": 14071.75, "text": "you can say I wanted you to speak with"}
{"start": 14071.76, "end": 14073.55, "text": "me unlike the present subjunctive both"}
{"start": 14073.56, "end": 14075.51, "text": "phrases have the same form of the verb"}
{"start": 14075.52, "end": 14077.11, "text": "which is actually in the past because"}
{"start": 14077.12, "end": 14079.389, "text": "the two phrases begin in the past this"}
{"start": 14079.399, "end": 14080.99, "text": "is why the past subjunctive is one of"}
{"start": 14081.0, "end": 14082.55, "text": "the hardest Concepts to understand"}
{"start": 14082.56, "end": 14084.389, "text": "because in Spanish you have one form of"}
{"start": 14084.399, "end": 14086.389, "text": "the sentence with a very odd conjugated"}
{"start": 14086.399, "end": 14088.149, "text": "verb but in English there are multiple"}
{"start": 14088.159, "end": 14089.429, "text": "options just like in the present"}
{"start": 14089.439, "end": 14091.55, "text": "subjunctive I will focus on both phrases"}
{"start": 14091.56, "end": 14093.189, "text": "because the two sentences can be applied"}
{"start": 14093.199, "end": 14098.389, "text": "similarly how would you say this"}
{"start": 14100.6, "end": 14102.229, "text": "working in the past tense we can have"}
{"start": 14102.239, "end": 14103.83, "text": "sentences that are either in the past"}
{"start": 14103.84, "end": 14105.63, "text": "simple or past imperfect which is why"}
{"start": 14105.64, "end": 14107.03, "text": "you see the sentence starting with a"}
{"start": 14107.04, "end": 14108.91, "text": "verb coming from weird being in the"}
{"start": 14108.92, "end": 14110.99, "text": "perfect tense sometimes we have the past"}
{"start": 14111.0, "end": 14112.59, "text": "simple and sometimes the imperfect and"}
{"start": 14112.6, "end": 14114.55, "text": "it's up to you to decide which tense is"}
{"start": 14114.56, "end": 14120.83, "text": "correct to use how would you say this"}
{"start": 14139.439, "end": 14140.95, "text": "now let's try to use some of the"}
{"start": 14140.96, "end": 14146.79, "text": "irregular verbs how would you say this"}
{"start": 14160.159, "end": 14162.389, "text": "we had the word dud which means we doubt"}
{"start": 14162.399, "end": 14163.83, "text": "and we doubted and so the meaning"}
{"start": 14163.84, "end": 14165.63, "text": "changes in context and also because we"}
{"start": 14165.64, "end": 14167.389, "text": "use the progressive tense that is you"}
{"start": 14167.399, "end": 14169.83, "text": "were speaking which uses the verb in the"}
{"start": 14169.84, "end": 14174.79, "text": "past how about one of"}
{"start": 14184.479, "end": 14186.95, "text": "from and but in this case we can tell"}
{"start": 14186.96, "end": 14190.95, "text": "that it's ear now how about this"}
{"start": 14194.359, "end": 14195.87, "text": "because it speaks of a permanent feeling"}
{"start": 14195.88, "end": 14197.229, "text": "even though the sentence in English"}
{"start": 14197.239, "end": 14198.429, "text": "doesn't really make sense when you"}
{"start": 14198.439, "end": 14200.229, "text": "visually usually translated into Spanish"}
{"start": 14200.239, "end": 14204.55, "text": "how about this"}
{"start": 14207.04, "end": 14208.91, "text": "the object pronoun before the conjugated"}
{"start": 14208.92, "end": 14213.71, "text": "verb how about one of"}
{"start": 14233.359, "end": 14235.229, "text": "with irregular stem changing verbs along"}
{"start": 14235.239, "end": 14237.03, "text": "with a few General main Clauses in the"}
{"start": 14237.04, "end": 14242.07, "text": "past how would you say"}
{"start": 14244.279, "end": 14245.99, "text": "sense to say but I'm showing it just so"}
{"start": 14246.0, "end": 14247.83, "text": "you can understand irregular verbs in"}
{"start": 14247.84, "end": 14252.51, "text": "the past subjunctive how do you say"}
{"start": 14259.479, "end": 14263.349, "text": "how about"}
{"start": 14271.0, "end": 14276.229, "text": "main Clauses how do you say"}
{"start": 14290.8, "end": 14292.51, "text": "concept of the past subjunctive comes to"}
{"start": 14292.52, "end": 14294.03, "text": "an end just like I said in the previous"}
{"start": 14294.04, "end": 14295.63, "text": "videos even though some phrases didn't"}
{"start": 14295.64, "end": 14297.59, "text": "make sense to say my goal was just to"}
{"start": 14297.6, "end": 14298.99, "text": "present the system of the past"}
{"start": 14299.0, "end": 14300.75, "text": "subjunctive at the end of the day after"}
{"start": 14300.76, "end": 14302.67, "text": "you understand the idea it's up to you"}
{"start": 14302.68, "end": 14304.55, "text": "to make any sentence that you want using"}
{"start": 14304.56, "end": 14306.349, "text": "any subject and any verb in the past"}
{"start": 14306.359, "end": 14308.189, "text": "subjunctive not to mention that the past"}
{"start": 14308.199, "end": 14310.149, "text": "subjunctive in Spanish is a concept that"}
{"start": 14310.159, "end": 14311.71, "text": "is useful to understand and useful to"}
{"start": 14311.72, "end": 14313.349, "text": "utilize so that's that the present"}
{"start": 14313.359, "end": 14315.189, "text": "perfect subjunctive in Spanish talks"}
{"start": 14315.199, "end": 14316.99, "text": "about what someone has done or what has"}
{"start": 14317.0, "end": 14318.469, "text": "happened in the subjunctive form just"}
{"start": 14318.479, "end": 14319.99, "text": "just like the regular present perfect"}
{"start": 14320.0, "end": 14321.469, "text": "the present perfect subjunctive is"}
{"start": 14321.479, "end": 14323.349, "text": "formed using the verb a and the past"}
{"start": 14323.359, "end": 14325.229, "text": "participle expressing an action that"}
{"start": 14325.239, "end": 14326.87, "text": "recently has happened despite being part"}
{"start": 14326.88, "end": 14328.67, "text": "of the subjunctives in my opinion the"}
{"start": 14328.68, "end": 14330.189, "text": "present perfect subjunctive is one of"}
{"start": 14330.199, "end": 14331.99, "text": "the easiest topics to understand because"}
{"start": 14332.0, "end": 14334.07, "text": "the same conditions activated as in the"}
{"start": 14334.08, "end": 14335.71, "text": "normal present perfect unlike the"}
{"start": 14335.72, "end": 14337.91, "text": "present perfect the verb a in this case"}
{"start": 14337.92, "end": 14339.59, "text": "needs to be conjugated differently in"}
{"start": 14339.6, "end": 14341.149, "text": "the present perfect subjunctive instead"}
{"start": 14341.159, "end": 14342.75, "text": "of these conjugations you have these"}
{"start": 14342.76, "end": 14344.83, "text": "ones yo a in the present perfect"}
{"start": 14344.84, "end": 14347.11, "text": "subjunctive would mean I have and then a"}
{"start": 14347.12, "end": 14350.229, "text": "past participle to a would mean you have"}
{"start": 14350.239, "end": 14356.07, "text": "El he has noos we have Vos a y'all have"}
{"start": 14356.08, "end": 14358.189, "text": "and AOS aan they have in the present"}
{"start": 14358.199, "end": 14360.03, "text": "perfect subjunctive I recommend focusing"}
{"start": 14360.04, "end": 14362.229, "text": "on all pronouns except votos because"}
{"start": 14362.239, "end": 14363.79, "text": "they're very useful to know in Spanish"}
{"start": 14363.8, "end": 14365.59, "text": "just like the normal present subjunctive"}
{"start": 14365.6, "end": 14366.99, "text": "sentences in the present perfect"}
{"start": 14367.0, "end": 14369.429, "text": "subjunctive must all be in some form of"}
{"start": 14369.439, "end": 14370.87, "text": "the present because the action is"}
{"start": 14370.88, "end": 14372.349, "text": "occurring before it's expressed in the"}
{"start": 14372.359, "end": 14374.429, "text": "main clause in other words every verb"}
{"start": 14374.439, "end": 14376.429, "text": "within a phrase has to be in the present"}
{"start": 14376.439, "end": 14378.03, "text": "form and here's what I mean let's take"}
{"start": 14378.04, "end": 14379.91, "text": "the sentence I hope that you have slept"}
{"start": 14379.92, "end": 14384.99, "text": "well how would you say it in"}
{"start": 14388.12, "end": 14390.55, "text": "being a conjugation of a and Doro being"}
{"start": 14390.56, "end": 14392.349, "text": "the past participle the convenient part"}
{"start": 14392.359, "end": 14393.91, "text": "is that unlike the previous subjunctives"}
{"start": 14393.92, "end": 14395.349, "text": "that I've shown both in English and"}
{"start": 14395.359, "end": 14397.189, "text": "Spanish there's only one way to express"}
{"start": 14397.199, "end": 14399.03, "text": "the two sentences because all verbs in"}
{"start": 14399.04, "end": 14400.75, "text": "the two phrases are in the present and"}
{"start": 14400.76, "end": 14402.55, "text": "they all have to remain as they do in"}
{"start": 14402.56, "end": 14404.51, "text": "English you can technically say I hope"}
{"start": 14404.52, "end": 14405.87, "text": "that you slept well but when you put"}
{"start": 14405.88, "end": 14407.63, "text": "this phrase in Spanish it will not"}
{"start": 14407.64, "end": 14409.269, "text": "activate the subjunctive because you"}
{"start": 14409.279, "end": 14411.11, "text": "have two different tenses I hope is in"}
{"start": 14411.12, "end": 14413.229, "text": "the present and you slept is in the past"}
{"start": 14413.239, "end": 14414.99, "text": "and these two forms do not allow the"}
{"start": 14415.0, "end": 14416.79, "text": "subjunctive to be activated which is why"}
{"start": 14416.8, "end": 14418.55, "text": "we have to include the present perfect"}
{"start": 14418.56, "end": 14420.63, "text": "you have slept now the sentence has one"}
{"start": 14420.64, "end": 14424.07, "text": "whole tense which allows for the"}
{"start": 14424.08, "end": 14426.269, "text": "subjunctive unlike the previous videos"}
{"start": 14426.279, "end": 14427.87, "text": "that I've done about the subjunctive in"}
{"start": 14427.88, "end": 14429.55, "text": "this video I will not present too many"}
{"start": 14429.56, "end": 14431.07, "text": "phrases because the present perfect"}
{"start": 14431.08, "end": 14432.59, "text": "subjunctive is one of the least used"}
{"start": 14432.6, "end": 14434.389, "text": "Topics in Spanish some of the sentences"}
{"start": 14434.399, "end": 14436.11, "text": "that you will see will randomly be made"}
{"start": 14436.12, "end": 14437.59, "text": "with verbs that come from weird and with"}
{"start": 14437.6, "end": 14439.269, "text": "a few phrases having a general main"}
{"start": 14439.279, "end": 14440.87, "text": "Clause so watch out for that how would"}
{"start": 14440.88, "end": 14445.71, "text": "you say this"}
{"start": 14484.399, "end": 14485.63, "text": "because there's a negative and the"}
{"start": 14485.64, "end": 14487.269, "text": "direct object pronoun which are both"}
{"start": 14487.279, "end": 14489.11, "text": "placed before the conjugated verbs in"}
{"start": 14489.12, "end": 14490.51, "text": "case you don't remember the present"}
{"start": 14490.52, "end": 14492.269, "text": "perfect subjunctive functions the same"}
{"start": 14492.279, "end": 14494.189, "text": "way as the regular present perfect which"}
{"start": 14494.199, "end": 14496.07, "text": "means that the phrase a plus a past"}
{"start": 14496.08, "end": 14498.269, "text": "participle cannot be split apart this is"}
{"start": 14498.279, "end": 14500.149, "text": "is the reason why negatives and object"}
{"start": 14500.159, "end": 14502.309, "text": "pronouns are always placed before this"}
{"start": 14502.319, "end": 14508.67, "text": "construction how would you say"}
{"start": 14516.76, "end": 14518.11, "text": "object pronoun coming before the"}
{"start": 14518.12, "end": 14519.75, "text": "conjugated verb here's the last phrase"}
{"start": 14519.76, "end": 14524.87, "text": "for the video how would you say"}
{"start": 14527.439, "end": 14529.11, "text": "because it had a negative and two object"}
{"start": 14529.12, "end": 14530.79, "text": "pronouns which were all put before the"}
{"start": 14530.8, "end": 14532.59, "text": "conjugative verb conversationally it"}
{"start": 14532.6, "end": 14534.71, "text": "will not be as difficult as this so this"}
{"start": 14534.72, "end": 14536.59, "text": "is the most that you have to know and"}
{"start": 14536.6, "end": 14537.67, "text": "understand with the present perfect"}
{"start": 14537.68, "end": 14538.71, "text": "subjunctive even though it's a"}
{"start": 14538.72, "end": 14540.59, "text": "subjunctive the present perfect has very"}
{"start": 14540.6, "end": 14542.67, "text": "minimal use in the subjunctive itself"}
{"start": 14542.68, "end": 14544.55, "text": "mainly because it's not used that often"}
{"start": 14544.56, "end": 14546.469, "text": "and like I always say it's a concept"}
{"start": 14546.479, "end": 14548.269, "text": "that is more useful to Know Than to use"}
{"start": 14548.279, "end": 14549.67, "text": "so that's that the past perfect"}
{"start": 14549.68, "end": 14551.469, "text": "subjunctive in Spanish speaks about what"}
{"start": 14551.479, "end": 14553.349, "text": "someone had done or what had happened in"}
{"start": 14553.359, "end": 14554.87, "text": "the subjunctive form like the present"}
{"start": 14554.88, "end": 14556.429, "text": "perfect subjunctive the past perfect"}
{"start": 14556.439, "end": 14558.59, "text": "subjunctive also uses the construction a"}
{"start": 14558.6, "end": 14560.59, "text": "plus a past participle but in this case"}
{"start": 14560.6, "end": 14562.389, "text": "the verb a has to be conjugated"}
{"start": 14562.399, "end": 14563.79, "text": "differently because the past perfect"}
{"start": 14563.8, "end": 14565.71, "text": "subjunctive speaks of the imperfect past"}
{"start": 14565.72, "end": 14567.91, "text": "tense y UA in the past perfect"}
{"start": 14567.92, "end": 14570.07, "text": "subjunctive would mean I had and then a"}
{"start": 14570.08, "end": 14573.91, "text": "past participle to uas you had El U he"}
{"start": 14575.0, "end": 14577.189, "text": "noos we"}
{"start": 14577.199, "end": 14580.87, "text": "had y'all had andos they had in the past"}
{"start": 14580.88, "end": 14582.469, "text": "perfect subjunctive I recommend not"}
{"start": 14582.479, "end": 14583.99, "text": "focusing on these pronouns because"}
{"start": 14584.0, "end": 14585.59, "text": "they're not that useful in conversation"}
{"start": 14585.6, "end": 14587.269, "text": "just like the regular past perfect the"}
{"start": 14587.279, "end": 14589.51, "text": "past perfect subun indicates actions"}
{"start": 14589.52, "end": 14591.389, "text": "that had taken place before another"}
{"start": 14591.399, "end": 14593.11, "text": "action in the past additionally"}
{"start": 14593.12, "end": 14594.349, "text": "sentences in the past perfect"}
{"start": 14594.359, "end": 14596.71, "text": "subjunctive must all be in some form of"}
{"start": 14596.72, "end": 14598.429, "text": "the past because the action occurred"}
{"start": 14598.439, "end": 14599.95, "text": "before being expressed in the main"}
{"start": 14599.96, "end": 14602.03, "text": "clause in other words every verb within"}
{"start": 14602.04, "end": 14604.11, "text": "a phrase has to be in the imperfect form"}
{"start": 14604.12, "end": 14605.429, "text": "which is similar to the present perfect"}
{"start": 14605.439, "end": 14607.189, "text": "subjunctive where every verb within a"}
{"start": 14607.199, "end": 14608.95, "text": "phrase is in the present in this case"}
{"start": 14608.96, "end": 14610.469, "text": "we're working in the past and because"}
{"start": 14610.479, "end": 14612.03, "text": "the past perfect subjunctive is one of"}
{"start": 14612.04, "end": 14613.75, "text": "the least used Topics in Spanish and"}
{"start": 14613.76, "end": 14615.189, "text": "also because it's the final Spanish"}
{"start": 14615.199, "end": 14617.229, "text": "concept that I will cover I will present"}
{"start": 14617.239, "end": 14618.95, "text": "just a few sentences in this video the"}
{"start": 14618.96, "end": 14620.229, "text": "sentences that you will see will"}
{"start": 14620.239, "end": 14621.91, "text": "randomly be made with verbs that come"}
{"start": 14621.92, "end": 14623.71, "text": "from weird and with a few phrases having"}
{"start": 14623.72, "end": 14625.429, "text": "a general main Clause how would you say"}
{"start": 14643.0, "end": 14644.67, "text": "because it's put in question form along"}
{"start": 14644.68, "end": 14646.87, "text": "with using ABIA as the phrase there was"}
{"start": 14646.88, "end": 14648.469, "text": "in the imperfect tense how would you say"}
{"start": 14653.88, "end": 14656.269, "text": "no this sentence was a bit hard because"}
{"start": 14656.279, "end": 14657.59, "text": "we had to use double negatives in"}
{"start": 14657.6, "end": 14659.389, "text": "Spanish and also because it wasn't clear"}
{"start": 14659.399, "end": 14661.269, "text": "who the subject was in the phrase here's"}
{"start": 14661.279, "end": 14662.83, "text": "the last example for this video how"}
{"start": 14662.84, "end": 14668.63, "text": "would you say it in"}
{"start": 14670.88, "end": 14672.75, "text": "hard because we had to use era as the"}
{"start": 14672.76, "end": 14674.469, "text": "imperfect tense of was and also because"}
{"start": 14674.479, "end": 14676.389, "text": "we had a direct object pronoun L coming"}
{"start": 14676.399, "end": 14678.429, "text": "before the construction a plus a past"}
{"start": 14678.439, "end": 14680.389, "text": "participle conversationally it will not"}
{"start": 14680.399, "end": 14682.309, "text": "be as difficult as this so it's a"}
{"start": 14682.319, "end": 14684.03, "text": "concept that is more useful to Know Than"}
{"start": 14684.04, "end": 14686.03, "text": "to use so that's that and here this is"}
{"start": 14686.04, "end": 14687.71, "text": "where the final Spanish concept and all"}
{"start": 14687.72, "end": 14689.389, "text": "of its fundamentals come to an end"}
{"start": 14689.399, "end": 14690.87, "text": "throughout all of the videos that I've"}
{"start": 14690.88, "end": 14692.75, "text": "done for the past few months I basically"}
{"start": 14692.76, "end": 14694.429, "text": "covered every Spanish principle and"}
{"start": 14694.439, "end": 14695.91, "text": "concept that one has to know when"}
{"start": 14695.92, "end": 14697.269, "text": "learning Spanish beginning with my"}
{"start": 14697.279, "end": 14698.91, "text": "Spanish fundamentals video all the way"}
{"start": 14698.92, "end": 14701.149, "text": "to now I demonstrated what is it like to"}
{"start": 14701.159, "end": 14703.189, "text": "learn the basis of any language before"}
{"start": 14703.199, "end": 14704.83, "text": "actively speaking it in this case"}
{"start": 14704.84, "end": 14706.83, "text": "Spanish like I've always said previously"}
{"start": 14706.84, "end": 14708.59, "text": "before learning to speak any language"}
{"start": 14708.6, "end": 14710.63, "text": "everyone has to know and understand the"}
{"start": 14710.64, "end": 14712.55, "text": "fundamentals of the language and that's"}
{"start": 14712.56, "end": 14714.429, "text": "exactly what I've shown over time all of"}
{"start": 14714.439, "end": 14716.51, "text": "my previous videos include every Spanish"}
{"start": 14716.52, "end": 14718.55, "text": "idea in order to understand how Spanish"}
{"start": 14718.56, "end": 14720.229, "text": "fully works as a language and once"}
{"start": 14720.239, "end": 14721.91, "text": "you've understood how to utilize these"}
{"start": 14721.92, "end": 14723.75, "text": "ideas you can speak the language any way"}
{"start": 14723.76, "end": 14725.429, "text": "you want once you understand what you"}
{"start": 14725.439, "end": 14727.51, "text": "know you can then focus on mastering the"}
{"start": 14727.52, "end": 14730.309, "text": "language using the method that fits you"}
{"start": 14730.319, "end": 14732.149, "text": "now that this long video is over I want"}
{"start": 14732.159, "end": 14733.83, "text": "to take a few seconds to explain what"}
{"start": 14733.84, "end": 14735.269, "text": "I've shown as someone who teaches"}
{"start": 14735.279, "end": 14736.91, "text": "themselves languages I've had my own"}
{"start": 14736.92, "end": 14738.99, "text": "ways of explaining information to myself"}
{"start": 14739.0, "end": 14740.469, "text": "which a lot of people don't really"}
{"start": 14740.479, "end": 14741.99, "text": "understand the whole point of every"}
{"start": 14742.0, "end": 14743.95, "text": "video that I've done including this long"}
{"start": 14743.96, "end": 14746.229, "text": "video too is to explain the system of"}
{"start": 14746.239, "end": 14748.11, "text": "how to think when learning new languages"}
{"start": 14748.12, "end": 14749.75, "text": "I completely understand that everyone"}
{"start": 14749.76, "end": 14751.309, "text": "has their own way of learning but like"}
{"start": 14751.319, "end": 14753.229, "text": "I've always said everyone has to know"}
{"start": 14753.239, "end": 14755.63, "text": "and understand the basis of any language"}
{"start": 14755.64, "end": 14757.229, "text": "my goal wasn't to teach how to speak"}
{"start": 14757.239, "end": 14758.87, "text": "Spanish because you can do so on your"}
{"start": 14758.88, "end": 14761.11, "text": "own but rather how to think in terms of"}
{"start": 14761.12, "end": 14762.87, "text": "speaking this video had everything that"}
{"start": 14762.88, "end": 14764.87, "text": "you needed to start to think in Spanish"}
{"start": 14764.88, "end": 14766.83, "text": "that is if it was your goal unlike other"}
{"start": 14766.84, "end": 14768.63, "text": "Educators that teach Spanish differently"}
{"start": 14768.64, "end": 14770.51, "text": "I chose to go with this format in order"}
{"start": 14770.52, "end": 14772.59, "text": "to not waste anyone's Time Each video"}
{"start": 14772.6, "end": 14774.71, "text": "was an explanation of a Spanish concept"}
{"start": 14774.72, "end": 14776.269, "text": "without any additional information"}
{"start": 14776.279, "end": 14778.429, "text": "before or after I completely understand"}
{"start": 14778.439, "end": 14780.67, "text": "that some formats were very fast and"}
{"start": 14780.68, "end": 14782.429, "text": "sometimes it was impossible to follow"}
{"start": 14782.439, "end": 14784.389, "text": "what I was saying but this was my way of"}
{"start": 14784.399, "end": 14786.269, "text": "explaining things without wasting time"}
{"start": 14786.279, "end": 14788.11, "text": "and I do really apologize for that for"}
{"start": 14788.12, "end": 14790.03, "text": "many people learning language Concepts"}
{"start": 14790.04, "end": 14792.229, "text": "very fast is unfitting annoying and"}
{"start": 14792.239, "end": 14794.149, "text": "potentially irritating and I completely"}
{"start": 14794.159, "end": 14795.63, "text": "understand that however because I tend"}
{"start": 14795.64, "end": 14797.87, "text": "to learn languages as a polyglot iend"}
{"start": 14797.88, "end": 14799.71, "text": "end up teaching them as a polyg and it's"}
{"start": 14799.72, "end": 14801.189, "text": "something that's very unfitting for many"}
{"start": 14801.199, "end": 14802.91, "text": "people and I'm really sorry if I went"}
{"start": 14802.92, "end": 14805.269, "text": "too fast in some Concepts anyhow thank"}
{"start": 14805.279, "end": 14806.87, "text": "you for watching and I hope that your"}
{"start": 14806.88, "end": 14809.429, "text": "learning became the simplest it can be"}
{"start": 14809.439, "end": 14811.92, "text": "thank you"}