Spanish/docs/spanish-fundamentals/clean/41-future-tense.md

41. Future Tense

• Time range: 03:09:41 – 03:14:07 (duration 00:04:26)
• Source: A Complete Guide To Every Fundamental In Spanish (The Conclusion)

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[on-screen 03:09:42] The Future Tense An action that will simply happen in the future; the simple future

[03:09:42] action that will simply happen in the future hence it's the simple future in

[on-screen 03:09:46] The Future Tense In English:

[03:09:46] English it's a very simple concept because it doesn't matter what verb we

[on-screen 03:09:49] The Future Tense In English: | will + [averb] | We will + [a verb] You will + [averb] | Y’all will + [a verb] He will + [a verb] | They will + [a verb]

[03:09:49] use we always put the word will before the verb which doesn't change the verb itself in Spanish the future is a simple

[on-screen 03:09:53] The Future Tense In Spanish: (infinitive form + ending letters)

[03:09:54] tense consisting of one word which doesn't really conjugate the verb but rather keeps the form of the verb as the infinitive and then add some letters after it principally verbs in the future tense in Spanish don't really get conjugated but rather they change by having letters after them the best thing about the future tense in Spanish is that it doesn't matter if we use an AR e r or I verb stem changing or an irregular yo verb the change to the verb

[on-screen 03:10:17] The Future Tense In Spanish: (infinitive form + ending letters) The changing rule applies to almost every verb in Spanish, REGARDLESS of ending in -ar, -er, or -ir

[03:10:17] itself will stay the same across almost every verb there is in Spanish for the Y

[on-screen 03:10:22] The Future Tense In Spanish: (infinitive form + ending letters) é emos as éis a an The changing rule applies to almost every verb in Spanish, REGARDLESS of ending in -ar, -er, or -ir

[03:10:22] pronoun you keep the form of the verb and then put the ending e with an accent so that when you say the word the emphasis is put on that accent for two you put as with an accent for L you put a with an accent for noos you put Emos with no accent making it the only pronoun in the future tense with no accent for vosotros you put Ace with an accent and for AOS you put an with an accent with the future tense in Spanish I recommend focusing on all pronouns except vosotros because using any verb in the future tense is very practical there are however a few irregular verbs in the

[on-screen 03:10:52] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars)

[03:10:53] future mainly ones that are simply mixed up the best tip that I can give is to just memorize these verbs because there is no pattern to follow with any of them but keep in mind that they still maintain the same ending as for regular verbs in the list you have verbs like

[on-screen 03:11:06] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) diré | diremos diras | diréis dira | diran decir - to say/to tell

[03:11:06] the meaning to say or to tell a to do or

[on-screen 03:11:08] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) haré | haremos haras | haréis hara | haran hacer - to do/to make

[03:11:09] to make to can to put to want sa to know

[on-screen 03:11:10] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) podré | podremos podras | podréis podra | podran poder - to can

[on-screen 03:11:11] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) pondré | pondremos pondras | pondréis pondra | pondran poner - to put

[on-screen 03:11:12] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) querrée | querremos querras | querréis querra | querran querer - to want

[on-screen 03:11:13] The Future Tense In Spanish: (Irregulars) sabré | sabremos sabras | sabréis sabra | sabran saber - to know

[03:11:14] Sal to leave ten to have and venir to

[on-screen 03:11:15] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) saldré | saldremos saldras | saldréis saldra | saldran salir - to leave

[on-screen 03:11:16] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) tendré | tendremos tendras | tendréis tendra | tendran tener - to have

[on-screen 03:11:17] The Future Tense In Spanish: (irregulars) vendre | vendremos vendras | vendréis vendra | vendran venir - to come

[03:11:17] come as far as I know these are the only irregular verbs in the future tense and here are some examples saying something

[on-screen 03:11:23] | will do my homework

[03:11:23] like I will do my homework will

[on-screen 03:11:25] | will do my homework Yo haré mi tarea

[03:11:25] be saying you will buy a house in the

[on-screen 03:11:27] You will buy a house in the future

[03:11:28] future can

[on-screen 03:11:29] You will buy a house in the future Tu compraras una casa en el futuro

[03:11:31] be saying he will be 30 years old will

[on-screen 03:11:32] He will be 30 years old El tendra 30 afos

[03:11:35] be and we have to use the verb to

[on-screen 03:11:38] He will be 30 years old El tendra 30 afios

[03:11:38] express having an age so watch out for

[on-screen 03:11:40] Nosotros aprenderemos espanol manana

[03:11:41] saying can mean we will learn Spanish

[on-screen 03:11:44] Nosotros aprenderemos espanol manana We will learn Spanish tomorrow

[03:11:44] tomorrow with the word Manana helping us

[on-screen 03:11:46] Nosotros aprenderemos espanol manana We will learn Spanish tomorrow

[03:11:46] indicate that the action is in the future saying AOS

[on-screen 03:11:49] Ellos vendran si ellos quieren

[03:11:50] Vos can mean they will come if they want

[on-screen 03:11:52] Ellos vendran si ellos quieren They will come if they want

[03:11:53] saying y can mean I will give you it

[on-screen 03:11:55] Yo te lo daré | will give you it

[03:11:56] using direct and indirect object pronouns which will always come before the verb saying El can mean he will take

[on-screen 03:12:02] Else banhara He will take a bath

[03:12:02] a bath using a reflexive verb with the

[on-screen 03:12:03] Else banara He will take a bath

[03:12:04] object pronoun coming before the verb ultimately there are many phrases that you can make using the simple future tense in Spanish and it's up to you to say any phrase that you want because it is not that hard to memorize finally there's one last concept that I would like to present that mainly has to do with expressing your thoughts in the future and how to think in Spanish in

[on-screen 03:12:20] How to think in Spanish in terms of the future

[03:12:21] terms of the future which doesn't really require the simple future tense before learning this tense I made a video about

[on-screen 03:12:27] err? Explained In 6 Minutes

[03:12:27] the verb e talking about how to use the verb to go in Spanish something that I've mentioned over time with the verb ear and something that people don't realize when learning Spanish is that the verb IR can effectively be used to

[on-screen 03:12:37] “Ir” can be used to express the near future using the construction “ir a + {an infinitive]” in the present simple

[03:12:38] express the near future using the construction plus an infinitive in the present simple for instance I can say a

[on-screen 03:12:43] Yo voy acomer por la tarde

[03:12:46] like meaning I'm going to eat in the

[on-screen 03:12:47] Yo voy acomer por la tarde I’m going to eat in the afternoon

[03:12:48] afternoon which indicates an action in the near future using the infinitive

[on-screen 03:12:51] Yo voy acomer por la tarde I’m going to eat in the afternoon

[03:12:52] however we can in fact use the verb ear as an infinitive to express the future when speaking saying something like

[on-screen 03:12:57] Yo voy airala escuela

[03:12:59] y means I'm going to go to the school

[on-screen 03:13:00] Yo voy airala escuela I’m going to go to the school

[03:13:01] which expressively shows the future in context and the same idea applies to any sentence that you want to say using Y

[on-screen 03:13:07] Yo voy air ala escuela Pm going to go to the school

[03:13:08] now instead of actively using this phrase we can use the simple future tense by simply saying

[on-screen 03:13:13] Yo voy airala escuela Yo iré ala escuela I’m going to go to the school | will go to the school

[03:13:14] meaning I will go to the school as you can see in order to express the future when speaking we have two phrases that

[on-screen 03:13:19] Yo voy air ala escuela Yo iré ala escuela P?'m going to go to the school I will go to the school

[03:13:19] can do so with one using the verb ear as an infinitive I'm going to go and with the other being the simple future I will go and you don't really have to use the verb ear you can say something

[on-screen 03:13:29] Ella va a caminar She is going to walk

[03:13:29] like she is going to walk but saying

[on-screen 03:13:32] Ellavaacaminar Ella caminara She is going to walk She will walk

[03:13:33] means she will walk it doesn't matter which phrase you say because you express

[on-screen 03:13:36] Ellavaacaminar Ella caminara She is going to walk She will walk The two phrases express the future

[03:13:36] the future in the two sentences in case you forget the simple future tense you can use IR instead and vice versa person personally I think it's best to use IR because you don't have to change the infinitive all you do is use and then any verb you want whereas using the simple future tense might require more thinking because instead of conjugating the verb you have to remember which letter to place after the verb and it's a lot to memorize this in fact is a useful Lang hack either way this video was about the simple future tense but this hack is useful to express the future and not so in the future simple tense the future perfect tense in