47a7871c38
Scraped a 4h Spanish fundamentals YouTube video (transcript + OCR on 14810 frames), extracted structured content across 52 chapters, and generated fill-in-the-blank quizzes for every grammar topic. - 13 new GrammarNote entries (articles, possessives, demonstratives, greetings, poder, al/del, prepositional pronouns, irregular yo, stem-changing, stressed possessives, present/future perfect, present indicative conjugation) - 1010 generated exercises across all 36 grammar notes (new + existing) - Fix tense guide parser to handle unnumbered *Usages* blocks - Rewrite 6 broken tense guide bodies (imperative, subj pluperfect, subj future) with numbered usage format - Bump courseDataVersion 5→6 with TenseGuide refresh on upgrade - Add docs/spanish-fundamentals/ with raw transcripts, polished notes, structured JSON, and exercise data Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
70 lines
4.2 KiB
JSON
70 lines
4.2 KiB
JSON
{
|
|
"chapter_id": "18",
|
|
"slug": "indirect-object-pronouns",
|
|
"title": "Indirect Object Pronouns",
|
|
"time_range_sec": [4158, 4570],
|
|
"summary": "Indirect object pronouns (me, te, le, nos, os, les) mark the recipient of the action; le and les are ambiguous and usually clarified with 'a + prepositional pronoun'.",
|
|
"suggested_grammar_note_id": "object-pronouns",
|
|
"rules": [
|
|
{
|
|
"title": "Forms",
|
|
"bullets": [
|
|
"me, te, le, nos, os, les.",
|
|
"le and les do not show gender; clarify with a + él / ella / usted / name / ellos / ellas / ustedes.",
|
|
"Same placement rules as direct object pronouns."
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"title": "Placement",
|
|
"bullets": [
|
|
"Before a conjugated verb: Yo te compro un coche.",
|
|
"Attached to an infinitive: Él quiere comprarte un libro.",
|
|
"Attached to a gerund with written accent: Estoy diciéndote la verdad."
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"title": "Clarification structure",
|
|
"bullets": [
|
|
"Use a + pronoun (or a + name) at the start or end of the sentence.",
|
|
"The IOP is still required even when the recipient is named: Le doy el libro a Juan.",
|
|
"Clarification is most necessary with le and les."
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"examples": [
|
|
{"es": "Yo te compro un coche.", "en": "I buy you a car.", "tags": ["te"]},
|
|
{"es": "Ella le compra un coche a él.", "en": "She buys him a car.", "tags": ["le", "clarification"]},
|
|
{"es": "Ella le compra un coche a Juan.", "en": "She buys Juan a car.", "tags": ["le", "name"]},
|
|
{"es": "Él quiere comprarte un libro.", "en": "He wants to buy you a book.", "tags": ["te", "infinitive"]},
|
|
{"es": "Ella puede darnos los papeles.", "en": "She can give us the papers.", "tags": ["nos", "infinitive"]},
|
|
{"es": "Yo les enseño los conceptos.", "en": "I teach them the concepts.", "tags": ["les"]},
|
|
{"es": "Tú le escribes una carta a ella.", "en": "You write her a letter.", "tags": ["le", "clarification"]},
|
|
{"es": "Yo les estoy leyendo el libro.", "en": "I am reading them the book.", "tags": ["les", "progressive"]},
|
|
{"es": "Yo estoy leyéndoles el libro.", "en": "I am reading them the book.", "tags": ["les", "gerund", "accent"]},
|
|
{"es": "Nosotros estamos diciéndote la verdad.", "en": "We are telling you the truth.", "tags": ["te", "gerund", "accent"]},
|
|
{"es": "Ella está dándole el dinero a él.", "en": "She is giving him the money.", "tags": ["le", "gerund", "accent"]}
|
|
],
|
|
"vocab": [
|
|
{"es": "dar", "en": "to give", "pos": "verb"},
|
|
{"es": "decir", "en": "to say/tell", "pos": "verb"},
|
|
{"es": "escribir", "en": "to write", "pos": "verb"},
|
|
{"es": "enseñar", "en": "to teach/show", "pos": "verb"},
|
|
{"es": "carta", "en": "letter", "pos": "noun"},
|
|
{"es": "papel", "en": "paper", "pos": "noun"},
|
|
{"es": "dinero", "en": "money", "pos": "noun"},
|
|
{"es": "verdad", "en": "truth", "pos": "noun"}
|
|
],
|
|
"conjugation_tables": [],
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{"sentence": "Yo _____ doy el libro a María.", "correct": "le", "distractor": "la", "explanation": "Indirect object (recipient) requires le, not the DOP la."},
|
|
{"sentence": "Ella _____ compra los libros (to us).", "correct": "nos", "distractor": "les", "explanation": "Nos = to/for us."},
|
|
{"sentence": "Yo _____ enseño los conceptos a ellos.", "correct": "les", "distractor": "los", "explanation": "Les is the IOP for them; los would be a DOP."},
|
|
{"sentence": "Quiero comprar_____ un regalo (to him).", "correct": "le", "distractor": "lo", "explanation": "IOP for the recipient him is le, attached to infinitive."},
|
|
{"sentence": "Estoy diciéndo_____ la verdad (to you).", "correct": "te", "distractor": "ti", "explanation": "Te is the IOP; ti is only after prepositions."},
|
|
{"sentence": "Ella le compra un coche _____ él.", "correct": "a", "distractor": "para", "explanation": "Clarification structure uses a + pronoun."},
|
|
{"sentence": "_____ doy el dinero a ellos. (I)", "correct": "Les", "distractor": "Le", "explanation": "Plural recipient ellos requires les."},
|
|
{"sentence": "Tú _____ escribes una carta a Emma.", "correct": "le", "distractor": "la", "explanation": "Indirect object 'to Emma' uses le."}
|
|
],
|
|
"caveats": "Source had OCR fragments (e.g., 'L' for él, missing accents); reconstructed from Spanish grammar."
|
|
}
|