47a7871c38
Scraped a 4h Spanish fundamentals YouTube video (transcript + OCR on 14810 frames), extracted structured content across 52 chapters, and generated fill-in-the-blank quizzes for every grammar topic. - 13 new GrammarNote entries (articles, possessives, demonstratives, greetings, poder, al/del, prepositional pronouns, irregular yo, stem-changing, stressed possessives, present/future perfect, present indicative conjugation) - 1010 generated exercises across all 36 grammar notes (new + existing) - Fix tense guide parser to handle unnumbered *Usages* blocks - Rewrite 6 broken tense guide bodies (imperative, subj pluperfect, subj future) with numbered usage format - Bump courseDataVersion 5→6 with TenseGuide refresh on upgrade - Add docs/spanish-fundamentals/ with raw transcripts, polished notes, structured JSON, and exercise data Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
71 lines
3.9 KiB
JSON
71 lines
3.9 KiB
JSON
{
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"chapter_id": "17",
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"slug": "direct-object-pronouns",
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"title": "Direct Object Pronouns",
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"time_range_sec": [3806, 4158],
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"summary": "Direct object pronouns (me, te, lo, la, nos, os, los, las) replace the direct object noun and go before a conjugated verb or attach to an infinitive or gerund.",
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"suggested_grammar_note_id": "object-pronouns",
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"rules": [
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{
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"title": "Forms and agreement",
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"bullets": [
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"me, te, lo/la, nos, os, los/las.",
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"lo/la/los/las agree in gender and number with the noun replaced.",
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"lo also serves as a neuter 'it' referring to an idea or clause."
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]
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},
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{
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"title": "Placement",
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"bullets": [
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"Before a conjugated verb: Yo lo compro.",
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"Attached to the end of an infinitive: voy a comprarlo.",
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"Attached to the end of a gerund (with written accent): estoy comprándolo.",
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"Cannot be attached to a finite (conjugated) verb."
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]
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},
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{
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"title": "Personal a",
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"bullets": [
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"When the direct object is a specific person, precede it with personal a: Ella mira a Juan.",
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"The personal a does not change the pronoun choice: Ella lo mira."
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]
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}
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],
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"examples": [
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{"es": "Yo lo compro.", "en": "I buy it.", "tags": ["lo"]},
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{"es": "Los quiero.", "en": "I want them (m).", "tags": ["los"]},
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{"es": "Ellos la tienen.", "en": "They have it (f).", "tags": ["la"]},
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{"es": "Yo te amo.", "en": "I love you.", "tags": ["te"]},
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{"es": "Tú nos miras.", "en": "You watch us.", "tags": ["nos"]},
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{"es": "Ella lo mira.", "en": "She watches him.", "tags": ["lo", "personal-a"]},
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{"es": "Yo puedo verte.", "en": "I can see you.", "tags": ["infinitive"]},
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{"es": "Ellos quieren comprarlos.", "en": "They want to buy them.", "tags": ["infinitive", "los"]},
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{"es": "Voy a leerlo.", "en": "I'm going to read it.", "tags": ["ir-a"]},
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{"es": "Estás mirándome.", "en": "You are watching me.", "tags": ["gerund", "accent"]},
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{"es": "Ellos están leyéndolo.", "en": "They are reading it.", "tags": ["gerund", "accent"]},
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{"es": "Lo sé.", "en": "I know it.", "tags": ["neuter-lo"]}
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],
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"vocab": [
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{"es": "comprar", "en": "to buy", "pos": "verb"},
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{"es": "leer", "en": "to read", "pos": "verb"},
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{"es": "mirar", "en": "to watch/look at", "pos": "verb"},
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{"es": "ver", "en": "to see", "pos": "verb"},
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{"es": "amar", "en": "to love", "pos": "verb"},
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{"es": "coche", "en": "car", "pos": "noun"},
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{"es": "libro", "en": "book", "pos": "noun"},
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{"es": "casa", "en": "house", "pos": "noun"}
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],
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"conjugation_tables": [],
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"exercises": [
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{"sentence": "Yo _____ compro. (the car)", "correct": "lo", "distractor": "la", "explanation": "Coche is masculine singular, so use lo."},
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{"sentence": "Ellos _____ tienen. (the houses)", "correct": "las", "distractor": "los", "explanation": "Casas is feminine plural, so use las."},
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{"sentence": "Quiero comprar_____. (it, masc.)", "correct": "lo", "distractor": "le", "explanation": "DOP attaches to the infinitive: comprarlo."},
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{"sentence": "Tú estás mirándo_____. (me)", "correct": "me", "distractor": "te", "explanation": "DOP attaches to the gerund with an accent: mirándome."},
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{"sentence": "Ella mira _____ Juan.", "correct": "a", "distractor": "el", "explanation": "Personal a is required before a human direct object."},
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{"sentence": "Yo _____ amo. (you)", "correct": "te", "distractor": "ti", "explanation": "Te is the DOP; ti is for after prepositions."},
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{"sentence": "Voy a leer_____. (the book)", "correct": "lo", "distractor": "los", "explanation": "Libro is masculine singular: leerlo."},
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{"sentence": "Nosotros _____ vemos a ellos.", "correct": "los", "distractor": "les", "explanation": "Standard DOP for 'them' (m.) is los."}
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],
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"caveats": "Source clean text had OCR errors ('cooch'=coche, 'lios'=libros). Reconstructed from Spanish."
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}
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