Files
Spanish/docs/spanish-fundamentals/structured/13-the-verb-ir.json
Trey t 47a7871c38 Add 13 new grammar notes with 1010 exercises from video extraction
Scraped a 4h Spanish fundamentals YouTube video (transcript + OCR on
14810 frames), extracted structured content across 52 chapters, and
generated fill-in-the-blank quizzes for every grammar topic.

- 13 new GrammarNote entries (articles, possessives, demonstratives,
  greetings, poder, al/del, prepositional pronouns, irregular yo,
  stem-changing, stressed possessives, present/future perfect, present
  indicative conjugation)
- 1010 generated exercises across all 36 grammar notes (new + existing)
- Fix tense guide parser to handle unnumbered *Usages* blocks
- Rewrite 6 broken tense guide bodies (imperative, subj pluperfect,
  subj future) with numbered usage format
- Bump courseDataVersion 5→6 with TenseGuide refresh on upgrade
- Add docs/spanish-fundamentals/ with raw transcripts, polished notes,
  structured JSON, and exercise data

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-16 08:40:05 -05:00

83 lines
4.0 KiB
JSON

{
"chapter_id": "13",
"slug": "the-verb-ir",
"title": "The Verb \"Ir\"",
"time_range_sec": [2823, 3158],
"summary": "Ir ('to go') is irregular and monosyllabic, with a v- stem in the present. It uses the preposition a for destinations and near-future actions (ir + a + infinitive).",
"suggested_grammar_note_id": "future-vs-ir-a",
"rules": [
{
"title": "Irregular monosyllabic verb",
"bullets": [
"ir cannot be conjugated by dropping an ending; its present forms use v-.",
"Spanish doesn't form a progressive for ir — voy means both 'I go' and 'I am going'."
]
},
{
"title": "Use a for destinations and near-future",
"bullets": [
"ir + a + place: Yo voy a la tienda.",
"ir + a + infinitive: Yo voy a hacer mi tarea (near future, 'I'm going to do').",
"Without a destination, drop a: Yo voy allí, Yo voy con mis amigos."
]
},
{
"title": "a + el contracts to al",
"bullets": [
"a + el → al: Voy al cine, never 'a el cine'.",
"a + la / a + los / a + las do NOT contract."
]
}
],
"examples": [
{"es": "Yo voy.", "en": "I go / I am going.", "tags": ["present"]},
{"es": "Yo voy allí.", "en": "I go there.", "tags": ["no-a"]},
{"es": "Yo voy con mis amigos.", "en": "I'm going with my friends.", "tags": ["no-a"]},
{"es": "Yo voy a la tienda.", "en": "I'm going to the store.", "tags": ["destination"]},
{"es": "Yo voy a la clase.", "en": "I'm going to the class.", "tags": ["destination"]},
{"es": "Yo voy a hacer mi tarea.", "en": "I'm going to do my homework.", "tags": ["near-future"]},
{"es": "Yo voy a leer este libro.", "en": "I'm going to read this book.", "tags": ["near-future"]},
{"es": "Tú vas a trabajar.", "en": "You're going to work.", "tags": ["near-future"]},
{"es": "Él va a mi casa.", "en": "He goes to my house.", "tags": ["destination"]},
{"es": "Nosotros vamos allí con todos.", "en": "We go there with everybody.", "tags": ["no-a"]},
{"es": "Ellos van a la universidad.", "en": "They're going to the university.", "tags": ["destination"]}
],
"vocab": [
{"es": "ir", "en": "to go", "pos": "verb"},
{"es": "a", "en": "to", "pos": "phrase"},
{"es": "tienda", "en": "store", "pos": "noun"},
{"es": "clase", "en": "class", "pos": "noun"},
{"es": "casa", "en": "house", "pos": "noun"},
{"es": "universidad", "en": "university", "pos": "noun"},
{"es": "tarea", "en": "homework", "pos": "noun"},
{"es": "trabajar", "en": "to work", "pos": "verb"},
{"es": "hacer", "en": "to do / to make", "pos": "verb"},
{"es": "leer", "en": "to read", "pos": "verb"},
{"es": "allí", "en": "there", "pos": "adv"}
],
"conjugation_tables": [
{
"verb": "ir",
"tense_id": "ind_presente",
"forms": {
"yo": "voy",
"tu": "vas",
"el": "va",
"nosotros": "vamos",
"vosotros": "vais",
"ellos": "van"
}
}
],
"exercises": [
{"sentence": "Yo _____ a la tienda.", "correct": "voy", "distractor": "vas", "explanation": "Yo form of ir is voy."},
{"sentence": "Nosotros _____ a la universidad.", "correct": "vamos", "distractor": "van", "explanation": "Nosotros form of ir is vamos."},
{"sentence": "Ellos _____ a trabajar.", "correct": "van", "distractor": "va", "explanation": "Ellos form is van."},
{"sentence": "Yo voy _____ hacer mi tarea.", "correct": "a", "distractor": "que", "explanation": "ir uses preposition a before an infinitive (near-future)."},
{"sentence": "Voy _____ cine. (a + el)", "correct": "al", "distractor": "a el", "explanation": "a + el always contracts to al."},
{"sentence": "Tú _____ a la clase.", "correct": "vas", "distractor": "va", "explanation": "Tú form of ir is vas."},
{"sentence": "I'm going with my friends → Yo voy _____ mis amigos.", "correct": "con", "distractor": "a", "explanation": "No destination, so use con (with), not a."}
],
"caveats": "OCR scrambled many forms ('vais' → 'ypaarresivalg', etc.); restored standard ir conjugation."
}