Add onboarding email campaign system with post-verification welcome email
Implements automated onboarding emails to encourage user engagement: - Post-verification welcome email with 5 tips (sent after email verification) - "No Residence" email (2+ days after registration with no property) - "No Tasks" email (5+ days after first residence with no tasks) Key features: - Each onboarding email type sent only once per user (enforced by unique constraint) - Email open tracking via tracking pixel endpoint - Daily scheduled job at 10:00 AM UTC to process eligible users - Admin panel UI for viewing sent emails, stats, and manual sending - Admin can send any email type to users from the user detail Testing section New files: - internal/models/onboarding_email.go - Database model with tracking - internal/services/onboarding_email_service.go - Business logic and eligibility queries - internal/handlers/tracking_handler.go - Email open tracking endpoint - internal/admin/handlers/onboarding_handler.go - Admin API endpoints - admin/src/app/(dashboard)/onboarding-emails/ - Admin UI pages 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
370
internal/services/onboarding_email_service.go
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370
internal/services/onboarding_email_service.go
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package services
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import (
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"crypto/rand"
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"encoding/hex"
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"fmt"
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"time"
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"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
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"gorm.io/gorm"
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"github.com/treytartt/casera-api/internal/models"
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)
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// OnboardingEmailService handles sending and tracking onboarding emails
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type OnboardingEmailService struct {
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db *gorm.DB
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emailService *EmailService
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baseURL string // Base URL for tracking pixel
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}
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// NewOnboardingEmailService creates a new onboarding email service
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func NewOnboardingEmailService(db *gorm.DB, emailService *EmailService, baseURL string) *OnboardingEmailService {
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return &OnboardingEmailService{
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db: db,
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emailService: emailService,
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baseURL: baseURL,
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}
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}
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// generateTrackingID generates a unique tracking ID for email open tracking
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func generateTrackingID() string {
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bytes := make([]byte, 32)
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if _, err := rand.Read(bytes); err != nil {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%d", time.Now().UnixNano())
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}
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return hex.EncodeToString(bytes)
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}
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// HasSentEmail checks if a specific email type has already been sent to a user
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) HasSentEmail(userID uint, emailType models.OnboardingEmailType) bool {
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var count int64
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s.db.Model(&models.OnboardingEmail{}).
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Where("user_id = ? AND email_type = ?", userID, emailType).
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Count(&count)
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return count > 0
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}
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// RecordEmailSent records that an email was sent to a user
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) RecordEmailSent(userID uint, emailType models.OnboardingEmailType, trackingID string) error {
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email := &models.OnboardingEmail{
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UserID: userID,
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EmailType: emailType,
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SentAt: time.Now().UTC(),
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TrackingID: trackingID,
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}
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if err := s.db.Create(email).Error; err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to record email sent: %w", err)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// RecordEmailOpened records that an email was opened based on tracking ID
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) RecordEmailOpened(trackingID string) error {
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now := time.Now().UTC()
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result := s.db.Model(&models.OnboardingEmail{}).
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Where("tracking_id = ? AND opened_at IS NULL", trackingID).
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Update("opened_at", now)
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if result.Error != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to record email opened: %w", result.Error)
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}
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if result.RowsAffected > 0 {
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log.Info().Str("tracking_id", trackingID).Msg("Email open recorded")
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}
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return nil
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}
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// GetEmailHistory gets all onboarding emails for a specific user
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) GetEmailHistory(userID uint) ([]models.OnboardingEmail, error) {
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var emails []models.OnboardingEmail
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if err := s.db.Where("user_id = ?", userID).Order("sent_at DESC").Find(&emails).Error; err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return emails, nil
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}
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// GetAllEmailHistory gets all onboarding emails with pagination
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) GetAllEmailHistory(page, pageSize int) ([]models.OnboardingEmail, int64, error) {
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var emails []models.OnboardingEmail
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var total int64
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if page < 1 {
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page = 1
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}
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if pageSize < 1 {
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pageSize = 20
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}
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offset := (page - 1) * pageSize
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// Count total
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if err := s.db.Model(&models.OnboardingEmail{}).Count(&total).Error; err != nil {
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return nil, 0, err
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}
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// Get paginated results with user info
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if err := s.db.Preload("User").
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Order("sent_at DESC").
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Offset(offset).
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Limit(pageSize).
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Find(&emails).Error; err != nil {
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return nil, 0, err
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}
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return emails, total, nil
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}
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// GetEmailStats returns statistics about onboarding emails
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) GetEmailStats() (*OnboardingEmailStats, error) {
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stats := &OnboardingEmailStats{}
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// No residence email stats
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var noResTotal, noResOpened int64
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s.db.Model(&models.OnboardingEmail{}).
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Where("email_type = ?", models.OnboardingEmailNoResidence).
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Count(&noResTotal)
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s.db.Model(&models.OnboardingEmail{}).
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Where("email_type = ? AND opened_at IS NOT NULL", models.OnboardingEmailNoResidence).
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Count(&noResOpened)
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stats.NoResidenceTotal = noResTotal
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stats.NoResidenceOpened = noResOpened
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// No tasks email stats
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var noTasksTotal, noTasksOpened int64
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s.db.Model(&models.OnboardingEmail{}).
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Where("email_type = ?", models.OnboardingEmailNoTasks).
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Count(&noTasksTotal)
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s.db.Model(&models.OnboardingEmail{}).
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Where("email_type = ? AND opened_at IS NOT NULL", models.OnboardingEmailNoTasks).
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Count(&noTasksOpened)
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stats.NoTasksTotal = noTasksTotal
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stats.NoTasksOpened = noTasksOpened
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return stats, nil
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}
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// OnboardingEmailStats represents statistics about onboarding emails
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type OnboardingEmailStats struct {
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NoResidenceTotal int64 `json:"no_residence_total"`
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NoResidenceOpened int64 `json:"no_residence_opened"`
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NoTasksTotal int64 `json:"no_tasks_total"`
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NoTasksOpened int64 `json:"no_tasks_opened"`
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}
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// UsersNeedingNoResidenceEmail finds verified users who registered 2+ days ago but have no residence
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) UsersNeedingNoResidenceEmail() ([]models.User, error) {
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var users []models.User
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twoDaysAgo := time.Now().UTC().AddDate(0, 0, -2)
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// Find users who:
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// 1. Are verified
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// 2. Registered 2+ days ago
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// 3. Have no residences
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// 4. Haven't received this email type yet
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err := s.db.Raw(`
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SELECT u.* FROM users u
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LEFT JOIN residences r ON r.owner_id = u.id AND r.is_active = true
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LEFT JOIN onboarding_emails oe ON oe.user_id = u.id AND oe.email_type = ?
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WHERE u.verified = true
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AND u.date_joined < ?
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AND r.id IS NULL
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AND oe.id IS NULL
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`, models.OnboardingEmailNoResidence, twoDaysAgo).Scan(&users).Error
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to find users needing no-residence email: %w", err)
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}
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return users, nil
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}
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// UsersNeedingNoTasksEmail finds verified users who created their first residence 5+ days ago but have no tasks
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) UsersNeedingNoTasksEmail() ([]models.User, error) {
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var users []models.User
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fiveDaysAgo := time.Now().UTC().AddDate(0, 0, -5)
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// Find users who:
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// 1. Are verified
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// 2. Have at least one residence
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// 3. Their first residence was created 5+ days ago
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// 4. Have no tasks across ANY of their residences
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// 5. Haven't received this email type yet
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err := s.db.Raw(`
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SELECT DISTINCT u.* FROM users u
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INNER JOIN residences r ON r.owner_id = u.id AND r.is_active = true
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LEFT JOIN tasks t ON t.residence_id IN (SELECT id FROM residences WHERE owner_id = u.id AND is_active = true) AND t.is_active = true
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LEFT JOIN onboarding_emails oe ON oe.user_id = u.id AND oe.email_type = ?
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WHERE u.verified = true
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AND t.id IS NULL
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AND oe.id IS NULL
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AND EXISTS (
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SELECT 1 FROM residences r2
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WHERE r2.owner_id = u.id
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AND r2.is_active = true
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AND r2.created_at < ?
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)
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`, models.OnboardingEmailNoTasks, fiveDaysAgo).Scan(&users).Error
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to find users needing no-tasks email: %w", err)
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}
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return users, nil
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}
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// CheckAndSendNoResidenceEmails finds eligible users and sends them the no-residence onboarding email
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) CheckAndSendNoResidenceEmails() (int, error) {
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users, err := s.UsersNeedingNoResidenceEmail()
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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sentCount := 0
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for _, user := range users {
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if err := s.sendNoResidenceEmail(user); err != nil {
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log.Error().Err(err).Uint("user_id", user.ID).Msg("Failed to send no-residence onboarding email")
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continue
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}
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sentCount++
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}
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if sentCount > 0 {
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log.Info().Int("count", sentCount).Msg("Sent no-residence onboarding emails")
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}
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return sentCount, nil
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}
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// CheckAndSendNoTasksEmails finds eligible users and sends them the no-tasks onboarding email
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) CheckAndSendNoTasksEmails() (int, error) {
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users, err := s.UsersNeedingNoTasksEmail()
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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sentCount := 0
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for _, user := range users {
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if err := s.sendNoTasksEmail(user); err != nil {
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log.Error().Err(err).Uint("user_id", user.ID).Msg("Failed to send no-tasks onboarding email")
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continue
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}
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sentCount++
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}
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if sentCount > 0 {
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log.Info().Int("count", sentCount).Msg("Sent no-tasks onboarding emails")
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}
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return sentCount, nil
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}
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// sendNoResidenceEmail sends the no-residence onboarding email to a user
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) sendNoResidenceEmail(user models.User) error {
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if user.Email == "" {
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return fmt.Errorf("user has no email address")
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}
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// Generate tracking ID
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trackingID := generateTrackingID()
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// Send email
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if err := s.emailService.SendNoResidenceOnboardingEmail(user.Email, user.FirstName, s.baseURL, trackingID); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Record that email was sent
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if err := s.RecordEmailSent(user.ID, models.OnboardingEmailNoResidence, trackingID); err != nil {
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// Email was sent but we failed to record it - log but don't fail
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log.Error().Err(err).Uint("user_id", user.ID).Msg("Failed to record no-residence email sent")
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}
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return nil
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}
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// sendNoTasksEmail sends the no-tasks onboarding email to a user
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) sendNoTasksEmail(user models.User) error {
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if user.Email == "" {
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return fmt.Errorf("user has no email address")
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}
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// Generate tracking ID
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trackingID := generateTrackingID()
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// Send email
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if err := s.emailService.SendNoTasksOnboardingEmail(user.Email, user.FirstName, s.baseURL, trackingID); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Record that email was sent
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if err := s.RecordEmailSent(user.ID, models.OnboardingEmailNoTasks, trackingID); err != nil {
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// Email was sent but we failed to record it - log but don't fail
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log.Error().Err(err).Uint("user_id", user.ID).Msg("Failed to record no-tasks email sent")
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}
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return nil
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}
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// SendOnboardingEmailToUser manually sends an onboarding email to a specific user
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// This is used by admin to force-send emails regardless of eligibility criteria
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func (s *OnboardingEmailService) SendOnboardingEmailToUser(userID uint, emailType models.OnboardingEmailType) error {
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// Load the user
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var user models.User
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if err := s.db.First(&user, userID).Error; err != nil {
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if err == gorm.ErrRecordNotFound {
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return fmt.Errorf("user not found")
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}
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to load user: %w", err)
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}
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if user.Email == "" {
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return fmt.Errorf("user has no email address")
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}
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// Check if already sent (for tracking purposes, we still record but warn)
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alreadySent := s.HasSentEmail(userID, emailType)
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// Generate tracking ID
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trackingID := generateTrackingID()
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// Send email based on type
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var sendErr error
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switch emailType {
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case models.OnboardingEmailNoResidence:
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sendErr = s.emailService.SendNoResidenceOnboardingEmail(user.Email, user.FirstName, s.baseURL, trackingID)
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case models.OnboardingEmailNoTasks:
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sendErr = s.emailService.SendNoTasksOnboardingEmail(user.Email, user.FirstName, s.baseURL, trackingID)
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("unknown email type: %s", emailType)
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}
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if sendErr != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to send email: %w", sendErr)
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}
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// If already sent before, delete the old record first to allow re-recording
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// This allows admins to "resend" emails while still tracking them
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if alreadySent {
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s.db.Where("user_id = ? AND email_type = ?", userID, emailType).Delete(&models.OnboardingEmail{})
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}
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// Record that email was sent
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if err := s.RecordEmailSent(userID, emailType, trackingID); err != nil {
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log.Error().Err(err).Uint("user_id", userID).Str("email_type", string(emailType)).Msg("Failed to record onboarding email sent")
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}
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log.Info().
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Uint("user_id", userID).
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Str("email_type", string(emailType)).
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Str("email", user.Email).
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Bool("was_resend", alreadySent).
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Msg("Onboarding email sent manually")
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return nil
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}
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