Sportstime/Scripts/sportstime_parser/scrapers/nwsl.py

"""NWSL scraper implementation with multi-source fallback."""

from datetime import datetime, date, timedelta
from typing import Optional

from .base import BaseScraper, RawGameData, ScrapeResult
from ..models.game import Game
from ..models.team import Team
from ..models.stadium import Stadium
from ..models.aliases import ManualReviewItem
from ..normalizers.canonical_id import generate_game_id
from ..normalizers.team_resolver import (
    TeamResolver,
    TEAM_MAPPINGS,
    get_team_resolver,
)
from ..normalizers.stadium_resolver import (
    StadiumResolver,
    STADIUM_MAPPINGS,
    get_stadium_resolver,
)
from ..utils.logging import get_logger, log_game, log_warning


class NWSLScraper(BaseScraper):
    """NWSL schedule scraper with multi-source fallback.

    Sources (in priority order):
    1. ESPN API - Most reliable for NWSL

    Source Timezones:
    - espn: UTC - ISO 8601 format with "Z" suffix
    """

    def __init__(self, season: int, **kwargs):
        """Initialize NWSL scraper.

        Args:
            season: Season year (e.g., 2026 for 2026 season)
        """
        super().__init__("nwsl", season, **kwargs)
        self._team_resolver = get_team_resolver("nwsl")
        self._stadium_resolver = get_stadium_resolver("nwsl")

    def _get_sources(self) -> list[str]:
        """Return source list in priority order."""
        return ["espn"]

    def _get_source_url(self, source: str, **kwargs) -> str:
        """Build URL for a source."""
        if source == "espn":
            date_str = kwargs.get("date", "")
            return f"https://site.api.espn.com/apis/site/v2/sports/soccer/usa.nwsl/scoreboard?dates={date_str}"

        raise ValueError(f"Unknown source: {source}")

    def _get_season_months(self) -> list[tuple[int, int]]:
        """Get the months to scrape for NWSL season.

        NWSL season runs March through November.
        """
        months = []

        # NWSL regular season + playoffs
        for month in range(3, 12):  # March-Nov
            months.append((self.season, month))

        return months

    def _scrape_games_from_source(self, source: str) -> list[RawGameData]:
        """Scrape games from a specific source."""
        if source == "espn":
            return self._scrape_espn()
        else:
            raise ValueError(f"Unknown source: {source}")

    def _scrape_espn(self) -> list[RawGameData]:
        """Scrape games from ESPN API using date range query."""
        # Build date range for entire season (March-November)
        season_months = self._get_season_months()
        start_year, start_month = season_months[0]
        end_year, end_month = season_months[-1]

        # Get last day of end month
        if end_month == 12:
            end_date = date(end_year + 1, 1, 1) - timedelta(days=1)
        else:
            end_date = date(end_year, end_month + 1, 1) - timedelta(days=1)

        start_date = date(start_year, start_month, 1)
        date_range = f"{start_date.strftime('%Y%m%d')}-{end_date.strftime('%Y%m%d')}"

        url = f"https://site.api.espn.com/apis/site/v2/sports/soccer/usa.nwsl/scoreboard?limit=1000&dates={date_range}"
        self._logger.info(f"Fetching NWSL schedule: {date_range}")

        try:
            data = self.session.get_json(url)
            return self._parse_espn_response(data, url)
        except Exception as e:
            self._logger.error(f"ESPN error: {e}")
            return []

    def _parse_espn_response(
        self,
        data: dict,
        source_url: str,
    ) -> list[RawGameData]:
        """Parse ESPN API response."""
        games: list[RawGameData] = []

        events = data.get("events", [])

        for event in events:
            try:
                game = self._parse_espn_event(event, source_url)
                if game:
                    games.append(game)
            except Exception as e:
                self._logger.debug(f"Failed to parse ESPN event: {e}")
                continue

        return games

    def _parse_espn_event(
        self,
        event: dict,
        source_url: str,
    ) -> Optional[RawGameData]:
        """Parse a single ESPN event."""
        # Get date
        date_str = event.get("date", "")
        if not date_str:
            return None

        try:
            game_date = datetime.fromisoformat(date_str.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
        except ValueError:
            return None

        # Get competitions
        competitions = event.get("competitions", [])
        if not competitions:
            return None

        competition = competitions[0]

        # Get teams
        competitors = competition.get("competitors", [])
        if len(competitors) != 2:
            return None

        home_team = None
        away_team = None
        home_score = None
        away_score = None

        for competitor in competitors:
            team_info = competitor.get("team", {})
            team_name = team_info.get("displayName", "")
            is_home = competitor.get("homeAway") == "home"
            score = competitor.get("score")

            if score:
                try:
                    score = int(score)
                except (ValueError, TypeError):
                    score = None

            if is_home:
                home_team = team_name
                home_score = score
            else:
                away_team = team_name
                away_score = score

        if not home_team or not away_team:
            return None

        # Get venue
        venue = competition.get("venue", {})
        stadium = venue.get("fullName")

        # Get status
        status_info = competition.get("status", {})
        status_type = status_info.get("type", {})
        status_name = status_type.get("name", "").lower()

        if status_name == "status_final":
            status = "final"
        elif status_name == "status_postponed":
            status = "postponed"
        elif status_name == "status_canceled":
            status = "cancelled"
        else:
            status = "scheduled"

        return RawGameData(
            game_date=game_date,
            home_team_raw=home_team,
            away_team_raw=away_team,
            stadium_raw=stadium,
            home_score=home_score,
            away_score=away_score,
            status=status,
            source_url=source_url,
        )

    def _normalize_games(
        self,
        raw_games: list[RawGameData],
    ) -> tuple[list[Game], list[ManualReviewItem]]:
        """Normalize raw games to Game objects with canonical IDs."""
        games: list[Game] = []
        review_items: list[ManualReviewItem] = []

        for raw in raw_games:
            game, item_reviews = self._normalize_single_game(raw)

            if game:
                games.append(game)
                log_game(
                    self.sport,
                    game.id,
                    game.home_team_id,
                    game.away_team_id,
                    game.game_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
                    game.status,
                )

            review_items.extend(item_reviews)

        return games, review_items

    def _normalize_single_game(
        self,
        raw: RawGameData,
    ) -> tuple[Optional[Game], list[ManualReviewItem]]:
        """Normalize a single raw game."""
        review_items: list[ManualReviewItem] = []

        # Resolve home team
        home_result = self._team_resolver.resolve(
            raw.home_team_raw,
            check_date=raw.game_date.date(),
            source_url=raw.source_url,
        )

        if home_result.review_item:
            review_items.append(home_result.review_item)

        if not home_result.canonical_id:
            log_warning(f"Could not resolve home team: {raw.home_team_raw}")
            return None, review_items

        # Resolve away team
        away_result = self._team_resolver.resolve(
            raw.away_team_raw,
            check_date=raw.game_date.date(),
            source_url=raw.source_url,
        )

        if away_result.review_item:
            review_items.append(away_result.review_item)

        if not away_result.canonical_id:
            log_warning(f"Could not resolve away team: {raw.away_team_raw}")
            return None, review_items

        # Resolve stadium
        stadium_id = None

        if raw.stadium_raw:
            stadium_result = self._stadium_resolver.resolve(
                raw.stadium_raw,
                check_date=raw.game_date.date(),
                source_url=raw.source_url,
            )

            if stadium_result.review_item:
                review_items.append(stadium_result.review_item)

            stadium_id = stadium_result.canonical_id

        # Get abbreviations for game ID
        home_abbrev = self._get_abbreviation(home_result.canonical_id)
        away_abbrev = self._get_abbreviation(away_result.canonical_id)

        # Generate canonical game ID
        game_id = generate_game_id(
            sport=self.sport,
            season=self.season,
            away_abbrev=away_abbrev,
            home_abbrev=home_abbrev,
            game_date=raw.game_date,
            game_number=None,
        )

        game = Game(
            id=game_id,
            sport=self.sport,
            season=self.season,
            home_team_id=home_result.canonical_id,
            away_team_id=away_result.canonical_id,
            stadium_id=stadium_id or "",
            game_date=raw.game_date,
            game_number=None,
            home_score=raw.home_score,
            away_score=raw.away_score,
            status=raw.status,
            source_url=raw.source_url,
            raw_home_team=raw.home_team_raw,
            raw_away_team=raw.away_team_raw,
            raw_stadium=raw.stadium_raw,
        )

        return game, review_items

    def _get_abbreviation(self, team_id: str) -> str:
        """Extract abbreviation from team ID."""
        parts = team_id.split("_")
        return parts[-1] if parts else ""

    def scrape_teams(self) -> list[Team]:
        """Get all NWSL teams from hardcoded mappings."""
        teams: list[Team] = []
        seen: set[str] = set()

        for abbrev, (team_id, full_name, city, stadium_id) in TEAM_MAPPINGS.get("nwsl", {}).items():
            if team_id in seen:
                continue
            seen.add(team_id)

            # Parse team name
            team_name = full_name

            team = Team(
                id=team_id,
                sport="nwsl",
                city=city,
                name=team_name,
                full_name=full_name,
                abbreviation=abbrev,
                conference=None,  # NWSL uses single table
                division=None,
                stadium_id=stadium_id,
            )
            teams.append(team)

        return teams

    def scrape_stadiums(self) -> list[Stadium]:
        """Get all NWSL stadiums from hardcoded mappings."""
        stadiums: list[Stadium] = []

        nwsl_stadiums = STADIUM_MAPPINGS.get("nwsl", {})
        for stadium_id, info in nwsl_stadiums.items():
            stadium = Stadium(
                id=stadium_id,
                sport="nwsl",
                name=info.name,
                city=info.city,
                state=info.state,
                country=info.country,
                latitude=info.latitude,
                longitude=info.longitude,
                timezone=info.timezone,
                surface="grass",
                roof_type="open",
            )
            stadiums.append(stadium)

        return stadiums


def create_nwsl_scraper(season: int) -> NWSLScraper:
    """Factory function to create an NWSL scraper."""
    return NWSLScraper(season=season)